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Standard approaches to quantum computing require significant overhead to correct for errors. The hardware size for conventional quantum processors in solids often increases linearly with the number of physical qubits, such as for transmon…

Resonant tunneling through identical potential barriers is a textbook problem in quantum mechanics. Its solution yields total transparency (100% tunneling) at discrete energies. This dramatic phenomenon results from coherent interference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniel Rohrlich , Oren Zarchin , Moty Heiblum , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky

The gate fidelity and the coherence time of a qubit are important benchmarks for quantum computation. We construct a qubit using a single electron spin in a Si/SiGe quantum dot and control it electrically via an artificial spin-orbit field…

The ability to control the quantum state of a single electron spin in a quantum dot is at the heart of recent developments towards a scalable spin-based quantum computer. In combination with the recently demonstrated exchange gate between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. H. L. Koppens , C. Buizert , K. J. Tielrooij , I. T. Vink , K. C. Nowack , T. Meunier , L. P. Kouwenhoven , L. M. K. Vandersypen

The ability to transport single electrons on a quantum dot array dramatically increases the freedom in designing quantum computation schemes that can be implemented on solid-state devices. So far, however, routing schemes to precisely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Takeru Utsugi , Takuma Kuno , Noriyuki Lee , Ryuta Tsuchiya , Toshiyuki Mine , Digh Hisamoto , Shinichi Saito , Hiroyuki Mizuno

With silicon being the go-to material for spin qubits, and motivated by the demand of a scalable quantum computer architecture for fast and reliable quantum information transfer on-chip, we study coherent electron transport in a silicon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Xinyu Zhao , Xuedong Hu

Quantum communication networks require on-chip transfer and manipulation of single particles as well as their interconversion to single photons for long-range information exchange. Flying excitons propelled by GHz surface acoustic waves…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-08 M. Yuan , K. Biermann , S. Takada , C. Bäuerle , P. V. Santos

Coherent electron transport through a quantum channel in the presence of a general extended scattering potential is investigated using a T-matrix Lippmann-Schwinger approach. The formalism is applied to a quantum wire with Gaussian type…

In hybrid circuit QED architectures containing both ancilla qubits and bosonic modes, a controlled beam splitter gate is a powerful resource. It can be used to create (up to a controlled-parity operation) an ancilla-controlled SWAP gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Iivari Pietikäinen , Ondřej Černotík , Shruti Puri , Radim Filip , S. M. Girvin

The ability to prepare, optically read out and coherently control single quantum states is a key requirement for quantum information processing. Optically active solid state emitters have emerged as promising candidates with their prospects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yu Zhou , Abdullah Rasmita , Ke Li , Qihua Xiong , Igor Aharonovich , Wei-bo Gao

We demonstrate the controlled coherent transport and splitting of atomic wave packets in spin-dependent optical lattice potentials. Such experiments open intriguing possibilities for quantum state engineering of many body states. After…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Mandel , Markus Greiner , Artur Widera , Tim Rom , Theodor W. Haensch , Immanuel Bloch

The experimental investigation of quantum devices incorporating mechanical resonators has opened up new frontiers in the study of quantum mechanics at a macroscopic level$^{1,2}$. Superconducting microwave circuits have proven to be a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 R. Manenti , A. F. Kockum , A. Patterson , T. Behrle , J. Rahamim , G. Tancredi , F. Nori , P. J. Leek

Charging a nano-scale oscillator by single electron tunneling leads to an effective double-well potential due to image charges. We combine exact numerical diagonalizations with generalized Master equations and show that the resulting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hannes Hübener , Tobias Brandes

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) enable a wide array of technologies including RF filters, chemical and biological sensors, acousto-optic devices, acoustic control of microfluidic flow in lab-on-a-chip systems, and quantum phononics. While…

Small spin-qubit registers defined by single electrons confined in Si/SiGe quantum dots operate successfully and connecting these would permit scalable quantum computation. Shuttling the qubit carrying electrons between registers is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Inga Seidler , Tom Struck , Ran Xue , Niels Focke , Stefan Trellenkamp , Hendrik Bluhm , Lars R. Schreiber

A weakly bound electron in a semiconductor quantum wire is shown to become entangled with an itinerant electron via the coulomb interaction. The degree of entanglement and its variation with energy of the injected electron, may be tuned by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. H. Jefferson , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

We consider a new type of attack on a coherent quantum key distribution protocol [coherent one-way (COW) protocol]. The main idea of the attack consists in measuring individually the intercepted states and sending the rest of them…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 D. A. Kronberg , E. O. Kiktenko , A. K. Fedorov , Y. V. Kurochkin

Examining and controlling the interaction between semiconductor quantum qubits and their environment can boost semiconductor quantum technologies, which have many applications in table-top quantum computing hardware. Electron beams in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Nahid Talebi

Extremely long coherence times, excellent single-qubit gate fidelities and two-qubit logic have been demonstrated with silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor spin qubits, making it one of the leading platforms for quantum information processing.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 H. G. J. Eenink , L. Petit , W. I. L. Lawrie , J. S. Clarke , L. M. K. Vandersypen , M. Veldhorst

Hybrid mechanical-superconducting systems for quantum information processing have attracted significant attention due to their potential applications. In such systems, the weak coupling regime, dominated by dissipation, has been extensively…