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Adder neural network (AdderNet) is a new kind of deep model that replaces the original massive multiplications in convolutions by additions while preserving the high performance. Since the hardware complexity of additions is much lower than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Wenshuo Li , Hanting Chen , Mingqiang Huang , Xinghao Chen , Chunjing Xu , Yunhe Wang

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have gained widespread popularity in the field of computer vision and image processing. Due to huge computational requirements of CNNs, dedicated hardware-based implementations are being explored to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-06 Afzal Ahmad , Muhammad Adeel Pasha

Neural networks have shown great performance in cognitive tasks. When deploying network models on mobile devices with limited resources, weight quantization has been widely adopted. Binary quantization obtains the highest compression but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Hsin-Pai Cheng , Yuanjun Huang , Xuyang Guo , Yifei Huang , Feng Yan , Hai Li , Yiran Chen

Currently, deep neural networks are deployed on low-power portable devices by first training a full-precision model using powerful hardware, and then deriving a corresponding low-precision model for efficient inference on such systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Hao Li , Soham De , Zheng Xu , Christoph Studer , Hanan Samet , Tom Goldstein

Recent advancements in machine learning achieved by Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been significant. While demonstrating high accuracy, DNNs are associated with a huge number of parameters and computations, which leads to high memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Babak Rokh , Ali Azarpeyvand , Alireza Khanteymoori

Model quantization is a widely used technique to compress and accelerate deep neural network (DNN) inference, especially when deploying to edge or IoT devices with limited computation capacity and power consumption budget. The uniform bit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Tao Wang , Junsong Wang , Chang Xu , Chao Xue

Winograd is generally utilized to optimize convolution performance and computational efficiency because of the reduced multiplication operations, but the reliability issues brought by winograd are usually overlooked. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Xinghua Xue , Cheng Liu , Bo Liu , Haitong Huang , Ying Wang , Tao Luo , Lei Zhang , Huawei Li , Xiaowei Li

Quantization is a popular way of increasing the speed and lowering the memory usage of Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs). When labelled training data is available, network weights and activations have successfully been quantized down to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Marcelo Gennari , Roger Fawcett , Victor Adrian Prisacariu

Winograd convolution is originally proposed to reduce the computing overhead by converting multiplication in neural network (NN) with addition via linear transformation. Other than the computing efficiency, we observe its great potential in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Xinghua Xue , Haitong Huang , Cheng Liu , Ying Wang , Tao Luo , Lei Zhang

Quantized Neural Networks (QNNs) are often used to improve network efficiency during the inference phase, i.e. after the network has been trained. Extensive research in the field suggests many different quantization schemes. Still, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Ron Banner , Itay Hubara , Elad Hoffer , Daniel Soudry

Recently low-bit (e.g., 8-bit) network quantization has been extensively studied to accelerate the inference. Besides inference, low-bit training with quantized gradients can further bring more considerable acceleration, since the backward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Feng Zhu , Ruihao Gong , Fengwei Yu , Xianglong Liu , Yanfei Wang , Zhelong Li , Xiuqi Yang , Junjie Yan

Sparse methods and the use of Winograd convolutions are two orthogonal approaches, each of which significantly accelerates convolution computations in modern CNNs. Sparse Winograd merges these two and thus has the potential to offer a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Sheng Li , Jongsoo Park , Ping Tak Peter Tang

It has been proven that, compared to using 32-bit floating-point numbers in the training phase, Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) can operate with low precision during inference, thereby saving memory space and power consumption.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Binyi Wu , Bernd Waschneck , Christian Georg Mayr

Multi-bit quantization networks enable flexible deployment of deep neural networks by supporting multiple precision levels within a single model. However, existing approaches suffer from significant training overhead as full-dataset updates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Jinhee Kim , Jae Jun An , Kang Eun Jeon , Jong Hwan Ko

Deep learning as a means to inferencing has proliferated thanks to its versatility and ability to approach or exceed human-level accuracy. These computational models have seemingly insatiable appetites for computational resources not only…

Normalization techniques have become a basic component in modern convolutional neural networks (ConvNets). In particular, many recent works demonstrate that promoting the orthogonality of the weights helps train deep models and improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Sheng Liu , Xiao Li , Yuexiang Zhai , Chong You , Zhihui Zhu , Carlos Fernandez-Granda , Qing Qu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are computationally intensive, which limits their application on mobile devices. Their energy is dominated by the number of multiplies needed to perform the convolutions. Winograd's minimal filtering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Xingyu Liu , Jeff Pool , Song Han , William J. Dally

Quantized Neural Networks (QNNs), which use low bitwidth numbers for representing parameters and performing computations, have been proposed to reduce the computation complexity, storage size and memory usage. In QNNs, parameters and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-23 Shuchang Zhou , Yuzhi Wang , He Wen , Qinyao He , Yuheng Zou

The 8 bits quantization has been widely applied to accelerate network inference in various deep learning applications. There are two kinds of quantization methods, training-based quantization and post-training quantization. Training-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Di Wu , Qi Tang , Yongle Zhao , Ming Zhang , Ying Fu , Debing Zhang

Low-bit quantization of network weights and activations can drastically reduce the memory footprint, complexity, energy consumption and latency of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). However, low-bit quantization can also cause a considerable drop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Ghouthi Boukli Hacene , Lukas Mauch , Stefan Uhlich , Fabien Cardinaux