中文
相关论文

相关论文: Continual Learning using a Bayesian Nonparametric …

200 篇论文

Nonparametric Bayesian models are often based on the assumption that the objects being modeled are exchangeable. While appropriate in some applications (e.g., bag-of-words models for documents), exchangeability is sometimes assumed simply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Kurt T. Miller , Thomas Griffiths , Michael I. Jordan

We propose a nonparametric Bayesian factor regression model that accounts for uncertainty in the number of factors, and the relationship between factors. To accomplish this, we propose a sparse variant of the Indian Buffet Process and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-08-06 Piyush Rai , Hal Daumé

We propose an approach to do learning in Gaussian factor graphs. We treat all relevant quantities (inputs, outputs, parameters, latents) as random variables in a graphical model, and view both training and prediction as inference problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Seth Nabarro , Mark van der Wilk , Andrew J Davison

This paper introduces the Deep Functional Factor Model (DF2M), a Bayesian nonparametric model designed for analysis of high-dimensional functional time series. DF2M is built upon the Indian Buffet Process and the multi-task Gaussian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-21 Yirui Liu , Xinghao Qiao , Yulong Pei , Liying Wang

A natural strategy for continual learning is to weigh a Bayesian ensemble of fixed functions. This suggests that if a (single) neural network could be interpreted as an ensemble, one could design effective algorithms that learn without…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Ari S. Benjamin , Christian Pehle , Kyle Daruwalla

Transfer learning has recently shown significant performance across various tasks involving deep neural networks. In these transfer learning scenarios, the prior distribution for downstream data becomes crucial in Bayesian model averaging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Hyungi Lee , Giung Nam , Edwin Fong , Juho Lee

Large language models store all learned knowledge in a single, fixed weight vector. Teaching a model new capabilities requires modifying those same weights, inevitably degrading previously acquired knowledge. This fundamental limitation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Sarim Chaudhry

Continual learning can incrementally absorb new concepts without interfering with previously learned knowledge. Motivated by the characteristics of neural networks, in which information is stored in weights on connections, we investigated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Depeng Li , Tianqi Wang , Bingrong Xu , Kenji Kawaguchi , Zhigang Zeng , Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan

We propose a Bayesian neural network-based continual learning algorithm using Variational Inference, aiming to overcome several drawbacks of existing methods. Specifically, in continual learning scenarios, storing network parameters at each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Sanchar Palit , Biplab Banerjee , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Compared to point estimates calculated by standard neural networks, Bayesian neural networks (BNN) provide probability distributions over the output predictions and model parameters, i.e., the weights. Training the weight distribution of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Philipp Wagner , Xinyang Wu , Marco F. Huber

Artificial neural networks encounter a notable challenge known as continual learning, which involves acquiring knowledge of multiple tasks over an extended period. This challenge arises due to the tendency of previously learned weights to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Yonatan Sverdlov , Shimon Ullman

Deep belief networks are a powerful way to model complex probability distributions. However, learning the structure of a belief network, particularly one with hidden units, is difficult. The Indian buffet process has been used as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-08-20 Ryan Prescott Adams , Hanna M. Wallach , Zoubin Ghahramani

Deep generative models (DGMs) have brought about a major breakthrough, as well as renewed interest, in generative latent variable models. However, DGMs do not allow for performing data-driven inference of the number of latent features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Sotirios P. Chatzis

In the realm of statistical learning, the increasing volume of accessible data and increasing model complexity necessitate robust methodologies. This paper explores two branches of robust Bayesian methods in response to this trend. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-02 Masahiro Tanaka

We present the Wright-Fisher Indian buffet process (WF-IBP), a probabilistic model for time-dependent data assumed to have been generated by an unknown number of latent features. This model is suitable as a prior in Bayesian nonparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-23 Valerio Perrone , Paul A. Jenkins , Dario Spano , Yee Whye Teh

Learning abstract and systematic relations has been an open issue in neural network learning for over 30 years. It has been shown recently that neural networks do not learn relations based on identity and are unable to generalize well to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Radha Kopparti , Tillman Weyde

Catastrophic forgetting is a challenge issue in continual learning when a deep neural network forgets the knowledge acquired from the former task after learning on subsequent tasks. However, existing methods try to find the joint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Jian Peng , Jiang Hao , Zhuo Li , Enqiang Guo , Xiaohong Wan , Deng Min , Qing Zhu , Haifeng Li

In this paper, we present an infinite hierarchical non-parametric Bayesian model to extract the hidden factors over observed data, where the number of hidden factors for each layer is unknown and can be potentially infinite. Moreover, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-27 Erte Pan , Zhu Han

Unlike humans, who are capable of continual learning over their lifetimes, artificial neural networks have long been known to suffer from a phenomenon known as catastrophic forgetting, whereby new learning can lead to abrupt erasure of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Christos Kaplanis , Murray Shanahan , Claudia Clopath

Continual lifelong learning is essential to many applications. In this paper, we propose a simple but effective approach to continual deep learning. Our approach leverages the principles of deep model compression, critical weights…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Steven C. Y. Hung , Cheng-Hao Tu , Cheng-En Wu , Chien-Hung Chen , Yi-Ming Chan , Chu-Song Chen