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相关论文: A Gaia early DR3 mock stellar catalog: Galactic pr…

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The recent Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) represents an unparalleled revolution in Galactic Archaeology, providing us with numerous radial velocities chemical abundances for millions of stars, with all-sky coverage. We present a new chemical…

As groups of coeval stars born from the same molecular cloud, an Open cluster (OC) is an ideal laboratory for studying the structure and dynamical evolution of the Milky Way. The release of High-Precision Gaia Early Data Release 3 (Gaia…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Huanbin Chi , Feng Wang , Zhongmu Li

(Abridged) The lifetime of protoplanetary disks around young stars limits the timescale when planets form. A disk dissipation timescale < 10 Myr was inferred from surveys providing the fraction of stars with disks in young stellar clusters…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 I. Mendigutía , E. Solano , M. Vioque , L. Balaguer-Nuñez , A. Ribas , N. Huélamo , C. Rodrigo

The improvements in the precision of the published data in \textit{Gaia} EDR3 with respect to \textit{Gaia} DR2, particularly for parallaxes and proper motions, offer the opportunity to increase the number of known open clusters in the…

In this first paper we simulate the population of disc Red Clump stars to be observed by Gaia. We generate a set of test particles and we evolve it in a 3D barred Milky Way like galactic potential. We assign physical properties of the Red…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Merce Romero-Gomez , Francesca Figueras , Teresa Antoja , Hoda Abedi , Luis Aguilar

Context. Planetary nebulae (PNe) are a brief but important phase of stellar evolution. The study of Galactic PNe has historically been hampered by uncertain distances, but the parallaxes of PN central stars (CSPNe) measured by Gaia are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-11 N. Chornay , N. A. Walton

Gaia Early Data Release 3 (Gaia EDR3) gives trigonometric parallaxes for nearly 1.5 billion sources. Inspection of the EDR3 data for sources identified as quasars reveals that their parallaxes are biased, that is systematically offset from…

We describe a new catalog of accelerating star candidates with Gaia $G\le 17.5$ mag and distances $d\le 100$ pc. Designated as Gaia Nearby Accelerating Star Catalog (GNASC), it contains 29,684 members identified using a supervised…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Marc L. Whiting , Joshua B. Hill , Benjamin C. Bromley , Scott J. Kenyon

Context. In the current ever increasing data volumes of astronomical surveys, automated methods are essential. Objects of known classes from the literature are necessary for training supervised machine learning algorithms, as well as for…

The absolute number and the density profiles of different types of stars in the solar neighborhood are a fundamental anchor for studies of the initial mass function, stellar evolution, and galactic structure. Using data from the Gaia DR1…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-17 Jo Bovy

In June 2022, the Gaia mission released a catalog of astrometric orbital solutions for 168,065 binary systems, by far the largest such catalog to date. The catalog's selection function is difficult to characterize because of choices made in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Casey Y. Lam , Kareem El-Badry , Joshua D. Simon

Nearby galaxies provide populations of stellar and non-stellar sources at a common distance and in quantifiable environments. All are observed through the Milky Way foreground, with varying degrees of contamination that depend on observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 P. Barmby

Context. While Gaia enables to probe in great detail the extended local neighbourhood, the thin disk structure at larger distances remains sparsely explored. Aims. We aim here to build a non-parametric 3D model of the thin disc structures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 C. Babusiaux , C. Fourtune-Ravard , C. Hottier , F. Arenou , A. Gomez

Astrometric microlensing is a unique tool to measure stellar masses. It allows us to determine the mass of the lensing star with an accuracy of a few per cent. In this paper, we update, extend, and refine our predictions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Jonas Klüter , Ulrich Bastian , Markus Demleitner , Joachim Wambsganss

Gaia DR3, released in June 2022, included low-resolution XP spectra that have been used for the classification of various types of emission-line objects through machine-learning techniques. The Gaia Extended Stellar Parametrizer for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Lionel Mulato , Jaroslav Merc , Stéphane Charbonnel , Olivier Garde , Pascal Le Dû , Thomas Petit

We present the third installment of the Alma Luminous Star (ALS) catalogue, aimed at creating the most comprehensive and clean sample of Galactic massive stars. This update extends the sample by adding approximately 2000 OB stars,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 M. Pantaleoni González , J. Maíz Apellániz , R. H. Barbá , B. Cameron Reed , S. R. Berlanas , A. Parras Rico , A. Bodaghee

[Abbreviated] Context. Solar twins, stars whose stellar parameters (Teff, log g, and [M/H]) are very close to the Solar ones, offer a unique opportunity to investigate Galactic archaeology with very high accuracy and precision. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Daisuke Taniguchi , Patrick de Laverny , Alejandra Recio-Blanco , Takuji Tsujimoto , Pedro A. Palicio

In this work, we assess the combined use of Gaia photometry and astrometry with infrared data from CatWISE in improving the identification of extragalactic sources compared to the classification obtained using Gaia data. We evaluate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Arvind C. N. Hughes , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones , Sara Jamal

We have applied our method for weighing the Galactic disk using phase-space spirals to the Gaia EDR3 proper motion sample. For stars in distant regions of the Galactic disk, the latitudinal proper motion has a close projection with vertical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Axel Widmark , Chervin F. P. Laporte , Giacomo Monari

We present the first Gaia catalogue of eclipsing binary candidates released in Gaia DR3, describe its content, provide tips for its usage, estimate its quality, and show illustrative samples. The catalogue contains 2,184,477 sources with G…