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A blockchain replaces central counterparties with time-consuming consensus protocols to record the transfer of ownership. This settlement latency slows cross-exchange trading, exposing arbitrageurs to price risk. Off-chain settlement,…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2023-10-20 Nikolaus Hautsch , Christoph Scheuch , Stefan Voigt

Blockchain interoperability is emerging as one of the crucial features of blockchain technology, but the knowledge necessary for achieving it is fragmented. This fact makes it challenging for academics and the industry to seamlessly achieve…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Rafael Belchior , André Vasconcelos , Sérgio Guerreiro , Miguel Correia

Traceability and integrity are major challenges for the increasingly complex supply chains of today's world. Although blockchain technology has the potential to address these challenges through providing a tamper-proof audit trail of supply…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Sidra Malik , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

The rise of open and permissionless blockchains has introduced novel platforms for applications based on distributed data storage. At the application and business levels, long-established query languages such as SQL provide interoperability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Felix Härer

Cross-chain technology facilitates the interoperability among isolated blockchains on which users can freely communicate and transfer values. Existing cross-chain protocols suffer from the scalability problem when processing on-chain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Yihao Guo , Minghui Xu , Dongxiao Yu , Yong Yu , Rajiv Ranjan , Xiuzhen Cheng

Consensus protocols used today in blockchains often rely on computational power or financial stakes - scarce resources. We propose a novel protocol using social capital - trust and influence from social interactions - as a non-transferable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Juraj Mariani , Ivan Homoliak

Technology has been playing a major role in our lives. One definition for technology is all the knowledge, products, processes, tools,methods and systems employed in the creation of goods or in providing services.This makes technological…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 M. M. Eljazzar , M. A. Amr , S. S. Kassem , M. Ezzat

Although blockchains have become widely popular for their use in cryptocurrencies, they are now becoming pervasive as more traditional applications adopt blockchain to ensure data security. Despite being a secured network, blockchains have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Faisal Haque Bappy , Tariqul Islam , Tarannum Shaila Zaman , Md Sajidul Islam Sajid , Mir Mehedi Ahsan Pritom

A decentralized blockchain is a distributed ledger that is often used as a platform for exchanging goods and services. This ledger is maintained by a network of nodes that obeys a set of rules, called a consensus protocol, which helps to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-03 Lucy Klinger , Lei Zhang , Zhennan Zhou

The interoperability across multiple blockchains would play a critical role in future blockchain-based data management paradigm. Existing techniques either work only for two blockchains or requires a centralized component to govern the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Xinying Wang , Olamide Timothy Tawose , Feng Yan , Dongfang Zhao

Blockchain eliminates the need for trusted third-party intermediaries in business by enabling decentralised architecture design in software applications. However, the vulnerabilities in on-chain autonomous decision-makings and cumbersome…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Yue Liu , Qinghua Lu , Guangsheng Yu , Hye-Young Paik , Liming Zhu

A family of leaderless, decentralized consensus protocols, called Snow consensus was introduced in a recent whitepaper by Yin et al. These protocols address limitations of existing consensus methods, such as those using proof-of-work or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Ignacio Amores-Sesar , Christian Cachin , Philipp Schneider

In the next few years, Blockchain will play a central role in IoT as a technology. It enables the traceability of processes between multiple parties independent of a central instance. Blockchain allows to make the processes more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Kirill Loisha , Javad Ghofrani , Dirk Reichelt

The knowledge, embodied in machine learning models for intelligent systems, is commonly associated with time-consuming and costly processes such as large-scale data collection, data labelling, network training, and fine-tuning of models.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Amin Anjomshoaa , Edward Curry

There is an ongoing competition among blockchain technologies and the existence of one ultimate blockchain is impossible for many reasons. On the other hand, such variety can create difficulties in adoption, especially for the governments…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Oleksii Konashevych

In a blockchain system, nodes regularly distribute data to other nodes. The ideal perspective taken in the scientific literature is that data is broadcast to all nodes directly, while in practice data is distributed by repeated multicast.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Wolfgang Jeltsch , Javier Díaz

Public blockchains such as Ethereum and Bitcoin do not give enterprises the privacy they need for many of their business processes. Consequently consortiums are exploring private blockchains to keep their membership and transactions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Peter Robinson , David Hyland-Wood , Roberto Saltini , Sandra Johnson , John Brainard

In the high-stakes race to develop more scalable blockchains, some platforms (Binance, Cosmos, EOS, TRON, etc.) have adopted committee-based consensus (CBC) protocols, whereby the blockchain's record-keeping rights are entrusted to a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Alon Benhaim , Brett Hemenway Falk , Gerry Tsoukalas

This master thesis deals with Blockchain Technology in mobile turn based peer to peer games. First, it investigates the capabilities of Blockchain Technology to be used for gaming applications. In this regard, among others,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Dominik Braun

Blockchain, as the basis for cryptocurrencies, has received extensive attentions recently. Blockchain serves as an immutable distributed ledger technology which allows transactions to be carried out credibly in a decentralized environment.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Min An , Qiyuan Fan , Hao Yu , Haiyang Zhao