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Thermal conduction in polymer nanocomposites depends on several parameters including the thermal conductivity and geometrical features of the nanoparticles, the particle loading, their degree of dispersion and formation of a percolating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Alessandro di Pierro , Alberto Fina

$BaWO_{4}$, $Ce_{2/3}\square_{1/3}WO_{4}$ and $La_{2/3}\square_{1/3}WO_{4}$ polycrystalline ceramics were synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction route. The effect of cation-deficiency on the crystallographic structure,…

Controlling the transport of thermal energy is key to most applications of metal-organic frameworks. Analyzing the evolution of the effective local temperature, the interfaces between the metal nodes and the organic linkers are identified…

High-temperature superconductivity confined to nanometer-size interfaces has been a long standing goal because of potential applications^{1,2} and the opportunity to study quantum phenomena in reduced dimensions^{3,4}. However, this is a…

This work relaxes the assumption of point particles prevalent in the study of thermal transport characteristics in $\Phi^4$ chains. The particles of the modified chain, henceforth termed as the $\Phi^{4C}$ chain, can collide with each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Sankhadeep Bhattacharyya , Puneet Kumar Patra

$\mathit{Context.}$ The thermal conductivity of highly porous dust aggregates is a key parameter for many subjects in planetary science; however, it is not yet fully understood. $\mathit{Aims.}$ In this study, we investigate the thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Sota Arakawa , Hidekazu Tanaka , Akimasa Kataoka , Taishi Nakamoto

Samples of heavy fermion compound CeCu6 were prepared by hot-press technique. Temperature-dependent (5-300 K) thermoelectric transport properties of the samples were measured. The dimensionless figure-of-merit (ZT) was optimized by varying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Mani Pokharel , Tulashi Dahal , Zhifeng Ren , Cyril Opeil

Thermoelectric metamaterials featuring width modulation through constrictions (constricted geometries) have emerged as a promising approach for improving heat management and thermoelectric performance. Through a combination of theoretical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Xanthippi Zianni

Interest in high entropy alloy thermoelectric materials is predicated on achieving ultralow lattice thermal conductivity $\kappa\sub{L}$ through large compositional disorder. However, here we show that for a given mechanism, such as mass…

Two-dimensional layered materials have attracted tremendous attentions due to their extraordinary physical and chemical properties. Using first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory, we give an accurate prediction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Z. Z. Zhou , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , G. H. Cao , C. Y. Sheng

An ultralow lattice thermal conductivity of 0.14 W$\cdot$ m$^{-1} \cdot$ K$^{-1}$ along the $\vec b$ axis of As$_2$Se$_3$ single crystals was obtained at 300 K by first-principles calculations involving the density functional theory and the…

We present measurements of the low temperature thermal conductivity for materials useful in the construction of cryogenic supports for scientific instrumentation and in the fabrication of flat flexible cryogenic cabling. The materials we…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-01-11 M. Daal , N. Zobrist , N. Kellaris , B. Sadoulet , M. Robertson

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have enormous applications in Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems (EESS) such as batteries. A comprehensive and solid understanding of these materials' thermal transport and mechanism…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Dibakar Datta , Eon Soo Lee

Which sizes of nanoparticles embedded in a crystalline solid yield the lowest thermal conductivity? Nanoparticles have long been demonstrated to reduce the thermal conductivity of crystals by scattering phonons, but most previous works…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Hang Zhang , Austin J. Minnich

In this work, electrically and thermally conductive poly (butylene terephthalate) nanocomposites were prepared by in-situ ring-opening polymerization of cyclic butylene terephthalate (CBT) in presence of a tin-based catalyst. One type of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 S. Colonna , O. Monticelli , J. Gomez , C. Novara , G. Saracco , A. Fina

The phonon thermal transport properties of eight ternary intermetallic semiconductors are investigated by accounting for higher-order four-phonon scattering, phonon renormalization, and multi-channel thermal transport. The commonly used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Ankit Jain

In this research, multi-physics topology optimization is employed to achieve the detailed design of a lightweight porous linear actuation mechanism that harnesses energy through laser activation. A multiscale topology optimization…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Musaddiq Al Ali , Masatoshi Shimoda

Adsorption of acetylene on Si(100) is studied from first principles. We find that, among a number of possible adsorption configurations, the lowest-energy structure is a ``bridge'' configuration, where the C$_2$H$_2$ molecule is bonded to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Flavio Toigo , Francesco Ancilotto

Phase diagrams serve as a highly informative tool for materials design, encapsulating information about the phases that a material can manifest under specific conditions. In this work, we develop a method in which Bayesian inference is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Timofei Miryashkin , Olga Klimanova , Vladimir Ladygin , Alexander Shapeev

As modern electronic devices are increasingly miniaturized and integrated, their performance relies more heavily on effective thermal management. Two-phase cooling methods enhanced by porous surfaces, which capitalize on thin-film…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Jonathan Tammer Eweis-LaBolle , Chuanning Zhao , Yoonjin Won , Ramin Bostanabad