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Monitoring real-time air quality is essential for safeguarding public health and fostering social progress. However, the widespread deployment of air quality monitoring stations is constrained by their significant costs. To address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Qiongyan Wang , Yutong Xia , Siru ZHong , Weichuang Li , Yuankai Wu , Shifen Cheng , Junbo Zhang , Yu Zheng , Yuxuan Liang

This review identifies challenges and effective strategies to decarbonize China's rapidly growing transportation sector, currently the third largest carbon emitter, considering China's commitment to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-03 Jiewei Li , Ling Jin , Han Deng , Lin Yang

China, the world's largest electric vehicle (EV) market, plays a pivotal role in global decarbonization of the transport sector. We present the first high-resolution assessment of EV adoption in 295 cities, utilizing more than 20 million…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yanqiao Deng , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Hong Yuan , Zhili Ma , Xin Ma

The COVID-19 outbreak greatly limited human activities and reduced primary emissions particularly from urban on-road vehicles, but coincided with Beijing experiencing pandemic haze, raising the public concerns of the validity and…

Current operational air quality forecasts are computationally expensive, sensitive to errors in physics and emissions, and often neglect weather-related uncertainty. To address these limitations, we present AirFusion, a hybrid,…

In October of 2020, China announced that it aims to start reducing its carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 20601. The surprise announcement came in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic which caused…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Biqing Zhu , Rui Guo , Zhu Deng , Wenli Zhao , Piyu Ke , Xinyu Dou , Steven J. Davis , Philippe Ciais , Pierre Gentine , Zhu Liu

The phenomenon of Beijing Blue days first occurs on June 11, 2015, and become a hot society topic in a short time. Thus, Beijing's blue day is not only what ordinary people desire but national needs. In this work, using the data of daily…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Ruomu Gao , Yichuan Huang , Su Wang

The contribution of anthropogenic and natural greenhouse gases to the atmosphere from the territory of Russia, China, USA and Canada to global climate change under different scenarios of anthropogenic emissions in the 21st century has been…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 S. N. Denisov , A. V. Eliseev , I. I. Mokhov

The persistence over space and time of flash flood disasters -- flash floods that have caused either economical or life losses, or both -- is a diagnostic measure of areas subjected to hydrological risk. The concept of persistence can be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-28 Nan Wang , Luigi Lombardo , Marj Tonini , Weiming Cheng , Liang Guo , Junnan Xiong

It has been noticed that through COVID-19 greenhouse gas emissions had a sudden reduction. Based on this significant observation, we decided to conduct a research to quantify the impact of scientific conferences' air-travelling, explore and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Pavlina Mitsou , Nikoleta-Victoria Tsakalidou , Eleni Vrochidou , George A. Papakostas

In this study, we explored whether and how area-wide air pollution affected individuals' activity participation and travel behaviors, and how these effects differed by neighborhood context. Using multi-day travel survey data provided by 403…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-08-08 Fariba Soltani Mandolakani , Mahyar Vahedi Saheli , Patrick A. Singleton

Modern science is dominated by scientific productions from teams. A recent finding shows that teams with both large and small sizes are essential in research, prompting us to analyze the extent to which a country's scientific work is…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Linlin Liu , Jianfei Yu , Junming Huang , Feng Xia , Tao Jia

With the onset of climate change and the increasing need for effective policies, a multilateral approach is needed to make an impact on the growing threats facing the environment. Through the use of systematic analysis by way of C-ROADS and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-08 Iveena Mukherjee

The expression "wage transition" refers to the fact that over the past two or three decades in all developed economies wage increases have levelled off. There has been a widening divergence and decoupling between wages on the one hand and…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2017-02-01 Belal Baaquie , Bertrand M. Roehner , Qinghai Wang

The new coronavirus known as COVID-19 is spread world-wide since December 2019. Without any vaccination or medicine, the means of controlling it are limited to quarantine and social distancing. Here we study the spatio-temporal propagation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Bnaya Gross , Zhiguo Zheng , Shiyan Liu , Xiaoqi Chen , Alon Sela , Jianxin Li , Daqing Li , Shlomo Havlin

Human movements in the workspace usually have non-negligible relations with air quality parameters (e.g., CO$_2$, PM2.5, and PM10). We establish a system to monitor indoor human mobility with air quality and assess the interrelationship…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Kyle K. Qin , Mohammad S. Rahaman , Yongli Ren , Chi-Tsun Cheng , Ivan Cole , Flora D. Salim

We analyze the near-surface air temperature response, at three different heights over the ground, recorded by the Williams College expedition under meteorological conditions characterized by cloudy skies during the longest total solar…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Marcos A. Penaloza-Murillo , Michael T. Roman , Jay M. Pasachoff

Diwali is among the most important Indian festivals, and elaborate firework displays mark the evening's festivities. This study assesses the impact of Diwali on the concentration, composition, and sources of ambient PM2.5. We observed the…

Air pollution is a serious issue that currently affects many industrial cities in the world and can cause severe illness to the population. In particular, it has been proven that extreme high levels of airborne contaminants have dangerous…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-11-12 Alexander Kreuzer , Luciana Dalla Valle , Claudia Czado

A country-wide `lock-down' imposed on the 23red March 2020 in the UK had a significant impact on the UK's anthropogenic movements. The closure of work-places and restrictions imposed on visiting friends and family has radically reduced the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-22 J. E. Higham , M. A. Green , C. Acosta Ramirez