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Recent advances in ferroelectrics highlight the role of three-dimensional (3D) polar entities in forming topological polar textures and generating giant electromechanical responses, during polarization rotation. However, current electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jinho Byun , Keeyong Lee , Myoungho Jeong , Eunha Lee , Jeongil Bang , Haeryong Kim , Geun Ho Gu , Sang Ho Oh

The coexistence of metallicity and ferroelectricity has been an intriguing and controversial phenomenon as these two material properties are considered incompatible in bulk. We clarify the concept of ferroelectric metal by revisiting the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Changming Ke , Jiawei Huang , Shi Liu

Multiferroics, where two or more ferroic order parameters coexist, is one of the hottest fields in condensed matter physics and materials science[1-9]. However, the coexistence of magnetism and conventional ferroelectricity is physically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Xiangang Wan , Hang-Chen Ding , Sergey Y. Savrasov , Chun-Gang Duan

In conventional ferroelectrics the electric dipoles are generated by off-center displacements of ions. In recent years, a new type of so-called electronic ferroelectrics has attracted great attention, where the polarization is driven by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Michael Lang , Peter Lunkenheimer , Owen Ganter , Steve Winter , Jens Müller

We study hysteresis for a two-dimensional, spin-1/2, nearest-neighbor, kinetic Ising ferromagnet in an oscillating field, using Monte Carlo simulations and analytical theory. Attention is focused on small systems and weak field amplitudes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. W. Sides , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

Conversion of mechanical forces to electric signal is possible in non-centrosymmetric materials due to linear piezoelectricity. The extraordinary mechanical properties of two-dimensional materials and their high crystallinity make them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Habib Rostami , Francisco Guinea , Marco Polini , Rafael Roldán

Experimental data bases are typically very large and high dimensional. To learn from them requires to recognize important features (a pattern), often present at scales different to that of the recorded data. Following the experience…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Francisco Chinesta , Elias Cueto , Miroslav Grmela , Beatriz Moya , Michal Pavelka , Martin Sipka

In this paper, we re-explore a simple textbook Landau model describing improper ferroelectricity and show that in the limit where both proper and improper instabilities exist and compete, improper ferroelectrics can display switching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Cameron A. M Scott , Finlay D. Morrison , Nicholas. C. Bristowe

The magnetic relaxation of ferromagnetic powders has been studied for many years, largely due to its importance to recording technologies. However, only recently have experiments been performed that resolve the magnetic state of individual…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Howard L. Richards , Scott W. Sides , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

The switching behavior of antiferroelectric domain structures under the applied electric field is not fully understood. In this work, by using the phase field simulation, we have studied the polarization switching property of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Jinghao Zhu , Zhen Liu , Boyi Zhong , Yaojin Wang , Bai-Xiang Xu

A stochastic model for polarization switching in tetragonal ferroelectric ceramics is introduced, which includes sequential 90{\deg}- and parallel 180{\deg}-switching processes and accounts for the dispersion of characteristic switching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Ruben Khachaturyan , Jan Schultheiss , Jurij Koruza , Yuri A. Genenko

Data driven materials discovery and optimization requires databases that are error free and experimentally verified. Performing material measurements are time-consuming and often restricted by the fact that material sample preparations are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Ning Liu , Achintha Ihalage , Hangfeng Zhang , Henry Giddens , Haixue Yan , Yang Hao

Electrochemical phenomena in ferroelectrics are of particular interest for catalysis and sensing applications, with recent studies highlighting the combined role of the ferroelectric polarisation, applied surface voltage and overall…

Symmetry-breaking is pivotal for controlling ferroelectric, ferroelastic and/or ferromagnetic functions of materials, which enables applications in sensors, memories, transducers or actuators. Commonly, ferroic phases emerge from descending…

We report the observation of $180^o$ phase switching on silicon wafers by piezo-response force microscopy (PFM). The switching is hysteretic and shows remarkable similarities with polarization switching in ferroelectrics. This is always…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Jagmeet S. Sekhon , Leena Aggarwal , Goutam Sheet

Polarization in ferroelectric domains arises from atomic-scale structural variations that govern macroscopic functionalities. The interfaces between these domains known as domain walls host distinct physical responses, making their…

Statistical distribution of switching times is a key information necessary to describe the dynamic response of a polycrystalline bulk ferroelectric to an applied electric field. The Inhomogeneous Field Mechanism (IFM) model offers a useful…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 S. Zhukov , J. Glaum , H. Kungl , E. Sapper , R. Dittmer , Y. A. Genenko , H. von Seggern

Introducing structural and/or chemical heterogeneity into otherwise ordered crystals can dramatically alter material properties. Lead-based relaxor ferroelectrics are a prototypical example, with decades of investigation having connected…

Electrostriction is an important material property that characterizes how strain changes with the development of polarization inside a material. We show that \textit{ab initio }techniques developed in recent years can be exploited to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Z. Jiang , R. Zhang , F. Li , L. Jin , N. Zhang , D. Wang , C. -L. Jia

Ferroelectric materials exhibit a switchable, spontaneous polarization at the unit cell level--an attractive property utilized in many emerging technologies including, among others, high-density memory storage, low-power transistors, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Claire Griesbach , Tizian Scharsach , Morgan Trassin , Dennis M. Kochmann