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We study the decomposition of multivariate polynomials as sums of powers of linear forms. We give a randomized algorithm for the following problem: If a homogeneous polynomial $f \in K[x_1 , . . . , x_n]$ (where $K \subseteq \mathbb{C}$) of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Pascal Koiran , Subhayan Saha

We give efficient algorithms for finding power-sum decomposition of an input polynomial $P(x)= \sum_{i\leq m} p_i(x)^d$ with component $p_i$s. The case of linear $p_i$s is equivalent to the well-studied tensor decomposition problem while…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Mitali Bafna , Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari , Jeff Xu

We study the decomposition of multivariate polynomials as sums of powers of linear forms. As one of our main results we give an algorithm for the following problem: given a homogeneous polynomial of degree 3, decide whether it can be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Pascal Koiran , Mateusz Skomra

We give an algorithm for computing all roots of polynomials over a univariate power series ring over an exact field $\mathbb{K}$. More precisely, given a precision $d$, and a polynomial $Q$ whose coefficients are power series in $x$, the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Vincent Neiger , Johan Rosenkilde , Eric Schost

We give new quantum algorithms for evaluating composed functions whose inputs may be shared between bottom-level gates. Let $f$ be an $m$-bit Boolean function and consider an $n$-bit function $F$ obtained by applying $f$ to conjunctions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Mark Bun , Robin Kothari , Justin Thaler

For every constant $d$, we design a subexponential time deterministic algorithm that takes as input a multivariate polynomial $f$ given as a constant depth algebraic circuit over the field of rational numbers, and outputs all irreducible…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Mrinal Kumar , Varun Ramanathan , Ramprasad Saptharishi

Polynomial regression is a basic primitive in learning and statistics. In its most basic form the goal is to fit a degree $d$ polynomial to a response variable $y$ in terms of an $n$-dimensional input vector $x$. This is extremely…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Sitan Chen , Raghu Meka

Quantum algorithm is an algorithm for solving mathematical problems using quantum systems encoded as information, which is found to outperform classical algorithms in some specific cases. The objective of this study is to develop a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Theerapat Tansuwannont , Surachate Limkumnerd , Sujin Suwanna , Pruet Kalasuwan

We develop an extension of recently developed methods for obtaining time-space tradeoff lower bounds for problems of learning from random test samples to handle the situation where the space of tests is signficantly smaller than the space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Paul Beame , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Xin Yang

We present an algorithm to solve a system of diagonal polynomial equations over finite fields when the number of variables is greater than some fixed polynomial of the number of equations whose degree depends only on the degree of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Gabor Ivanyos , Miklos Santha

We consider a natural generalization of an abelian Hidden Subgroup Problem where the subgroups and their cosets correspond to graphs of linear functions over a finite field F with d elements. The hidden functions of the generalized problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-02 Thomas Decker , Jan Draisma , Pawel Wocjan

We consider deep neural networks, in which the output of each node is a quadratic function of its inputs. Similar to other deep architectures, these networks can compactly represent any function on a finite training set. The main goal of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Roi Livni , Shai Shalev-Shwartz , Ohad Shamir

In this thesis, a new class of algorithms based on Sums of Squares Programming is developed. These allow to reduce a degree-$d$ homogeneous polynomial $T = \sum_{i = 1}^m \langle a_i, X \rangle^d $ to a quadratic form being close to a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-14 Alexander Taveira Blomenhofer

We analyze Kumar's recent quadratic algebraic branching program size lower bound proof method (CCC 2017) for the power sum polynomial. We present a refinement of this method that gives better bounds in some cases. The lower bound relies on…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Fulvio Gesmundo , Purnata Ghosal , Christian Ikenmeyer , Vladimir Lysikov

We develop efficient randomized algorithms to solve the black-box reconstruction problem for polynomials over finite fields, computable by depth three arithmetic circuits with alternating addition/multiplication gates, such that output gate…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Gaurav Sinha

Newton iteration (NI) is an almost 350 years old recursive formula that approximates a simple root of a polynomial quite rapidly. We generalize it to a matrix recurrence (allRootsNI) that approximates all the roots simultaneously. In this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Pranjal Dutta , Nitin Saxena , Amit Sinhababu

In this article we compute the $q$th power values of the quadratic polynomials $f$ with negative squarefree discriminant such that $q$ is coprime to the class number of the splitting field of $f$ over $\mathbb{Q}$. The theory of unique…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-15 Anthony Flatters

We consider quantum interpolation of polynomials. We imagine a quantum computer with black-box access to input/output pairs (x_i, f(x_i)), where f is a degree-d polynomial, and we wish to compute f(0). We give asymptotically tight quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Daniel M. Kane , Samuel A. Kutin

Let $\mathbb F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements, where $q$ is a power of a prime. We discuss recursive methods for constructing irreducible polynomials over $\mathbb F_q$ of high degree using rational transformations. In particular,…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Daniel Panario , Lucas Reis , Qiang Wang

We present the first computationally-efficient algorithm for average-case learning of shallow quantum circuits with many-qubit gates. Specifically, we provide a quasi-polynomial time and sample complexity algorithm for learning unknown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Francisca Vasconcelos , Hsin-Yuan Huang
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