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相关论文: Symmetry-induced fluctuation relations for dynamic…

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Coarse-grained models are widely used to explain the effective behavior of partially observable physical systems with hidden degrees of freedom. Reduction procedures in state space typically disrupt Markovianity and a fluctuation relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Alberto Garilli , Pedro E. Harunari , Matteo Polettini

Using the fluctuation theorem supplemented with geometric arguments, we derive universal features of the (long-time) efficiency fluctuations for thermal and isothermal machines operating under steady or periodic driving, close or far from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Gatien Verley , Tim Willaert , Christian Van den Broeck , Massimiliano Esposito

We solve two problems related to the fluctuations of time-integrated functionals of Markov diffusions, used in physics to model nonequilibrium systems. In the first we derive and illustrate the appropriate boundary conditions on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Johan du Buisson

We introduce a general formulation of the fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) holding also in far-from-equilibrium stochastic dynamics. A great advantage of this version of the FDR is that it does not require the explicit knowledge of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Marco Baldovin , Lorenzo Caprini , Angelo Vulpiani

We consider a continuous time Markov chain on a countable state space. We prove a joint large deviation principle (LDP) of the empirical measure and current in the limit of large time interval. The proof is based on results on the joint…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-02 L. Bertini , A. Faggionato , D. Gabrielli

We discuss the "generalized fluctuation-dissipation relations (theorems)" for the first time suggested by us in 1977-1984 as statistical-thermodynamical consequences of time symmetry (reversibility) of microscopic dynamics. It is shown, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 G. N. Bochkov , Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We study using large deviation theory the fluctuations of time-integrated functionals or observables of the unbiased random walk evolving on Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graphs, and construct a modified, biased random walk that explains how these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Francesco Coghi , Jules Morand , Hugo Touchette

We extend a generalized integral fluctuation relation in diffusion processes that we obtained previously to the situation with feedback control. The general relation not only covers existing results but also predicts other unnoticed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Fei Liu , Hongcheng Xie , Zhiyue Lu

In order to account for possible nonstatistical fluctuations in a hadronizing system (leading to the characteristic power-like behavior of the respective single particle spectra and to the broadening of the corresponding multiparticle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-21 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

Isometric fluctuation relations are deduced for the fluctuations of the order parameter in equilibrium systems of condensed-matter physics with broken discrete or continuous symmetries. These relations are similar to their analogues…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 David Lacoste , Pierre Gaspard

We establish convergence to an invariant measure as time tends to infinity, for a large class of (possibly non-Markovian) stochastic volatility models. Our arguments are based on a novel coupling idea for Markov chains which also extends to…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-30 Balázs Gerencsér , Miklós Rásonyi

Fluctuation theorems are fundamental results in non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Considering the fluctuation theorem with respect to the entropy production and an observable, we derive a new thermodynamic uncertainty relation which also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Gianluca Francica

The irreversibility of trajectories in stochastic dynamical systems is linked to the structure of their causal representation in terms of Bayesian networks. We consider stochastic maps resulting from a time discretization with interval \tau…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Andrea Auconi , Andrea Giansanti , Edda Klipp

A time-reversal symmetry relation is established for out-of-equilibrium dilute or rarefied gases described by the fluctuating Boltzmann equation. The relation is obtained from the associated coarse-grained master equation ruling the random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Pierre Gaspard

Relative fluctuations of observables in discrete stochastic systems are bounded at all times by the mean dynamical activity in the system, quantified by the mean number of jumps. This constitutes a kinetic uncertainty relation that is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Ivan Di Terlizzi , Marco Baiesi

The fluctuations in nonequilibrium systems are under intense theoretical and experimental investigation. Topical ``fluctuation relations'' describe symmetries of the statistical properties of certain observables, in a variety of models and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Lamberto Rondoni , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

The paper presents a unified approach to different fluctuation relations for classical nonequilibrium dynamics described by diffusion processes. Such relations compare the statistics of fluctuations of the entropy production or work in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raphael Chetrite , Krzysztof Gawedzki

All previously derived thermodynamic fluctuation theorems (FTs) that concern multiple co-evolving systems have required that each system can only change its state during an associated pre-fixed, limited set of time intervals. However, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 David H. Wolpert

This article presents several results establishing connections be- tween Markov chains and dynamical systems, from the point of view of open systems in physics. We show how all Markov chains can be understood as the information on one…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-18 Stéphane Attal

Common ground to recent studies exploiting relations between dynamical systems and non-equilibrium statistical mechanics is, so we argue, the standard Gibbs formalism applied on the level of space-time histories. The assumptions (chaoticity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Christian Maes