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相关论文: Fermi Condensation induced by Weyl Anomaly

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In 1929, H. Weyl proposed that the massless solution of Dirac equation represents a pair of new type particles, the so-called Weyl fermions [1]. However the existence of them in particle physics remains elusive for more than eight decades.…

Relativistic Weyl fermion (WF) often appears in the band structure of three dimensional magnetic materials and acts as a source or sink of the Berry curvature, i.e., the (anti-)monopole. It has been believed that the WFs are stable due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Takahiro Morimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

The chiral kinetic theory is derived from exact spinor mean field equations without symmetry-breaking terms for large classes of SU(2) systems with spin-orbit coupling. The influence of the Wigner function's off-diagonal elements is worked…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-04 K. Morawetz

While quantum anomalies are often associated with the breaking of a classical symmetry in the quantum theory, their anomalous contributions to observables remain distinct and well-defined even when the symmetry is broken from the outset.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Zachary Raines , Victor Galitski

The phenomenon of particle production for quantum field theories in curved spacetimes is crucial to understand the large-scale structure of a universe from an inflationary epoch. In contrast to the free and fixed-background case, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Carlos Fulgado-Claudio , Pablo Sala , Daniel González-Cuadra , Alejandro Bermudez

We calculate the condensate and the vacuum current density induced by external static magnetic fields in (2+1)-dimensions. At the perturbative level, we consider an exponentially decaying magnetic field along one cartesian coordinate.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Alfredo Raya , Edward Reyes

In this note we consider non-relativistic rotating fermi liquid in the presence of Berry curvature. The behavior of the system is then almost the same as in external magnetic field. We argue that there appears an analogue of chiral vortical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. P. Kirilin , Z. V. Khaidukov , A. V. Sadofyev

In a slab geometry with large surface-to-bulk ratio, topological surface states such as Fermi arcs for Weyl or Dirac semimetals may dominate their low-energy properties. We investigate the collective charge oscillations in such systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Debasmita Giri , Dibya Kanti Mukherjee , Sonu Verma , H. A. Fertig , Arijit Kundu

We establish through analytical and numerical studies of thermodynamic quantities for noninteracting atomic gases that the isotropic three-dimensional spin-orbit coupling, the Weyl coupling, induces interaction which counters "effective"…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Reena Gupta , G. S. Singh , Jürgen Bosse

The low-energy quasiparticles of Weyl semimetals are a condensed-matter realization of the Weyl fermions introduced in relativistic field theory. Chiral anomaly, the nonconservation of the chiral charge under parallel electric and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Pilkwang Kim , Ji Hoon Ryoo , Cheol-Hwan Park

The total reciprocal space magnetic flux threading through a closed Fermi surface is a topological invariant for a three-dimensional metal. For a Weyl metal, the invariant is non-zero for each of its Fermi surfaces. We show that such an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-06 Jianhui Zhou , Hua Jiang , Qian Niu , Junren Shi

Weyl fermions1 do not appear in nature as elementary particles, but they are now found to exist as nodal points in the band structure of electronic and classical wave crystals. Novel phenomena such as Fermi arcs and chiral anomaly have…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Qiang Wang , Meng Xiao , Hui Liu , Xiangang Wan , Shining Zhu , C. T. Chan

We study the optical properties of Weyl semimetal (WSM) in a model which features, in addition to the usual term describing isolated Dirac cones proportional to the Fermi velocity $v_{F}$, a gap term $m$ and a Zeeman spin-splitting term $b$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-11 S. P. Mukherjee , J. P. Carbotte

Helical symmetry of massive Dirac fermions is broken explicitly in the presence of electric and magnetic fields. Here we present two equations for the divergence of helical and axial-vector currents following the Jackiw-Johnson approach to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

It is demonstrated the Fermi surface of dense neutron matter may experience a rearrangement near the onset of pion condensation, due to strong momentum dependence of the effective interaction induced by spin-isospin fluctuations. In…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

Non-symmorphic materials have recently been predicted to exhibit many different exotic features in their electronic structures. These originate from forced band degeneracies caused by the non-symmorphic symmetry, which not only creates the…

Weyl semimetals (WSMs) are characterized by topologically stable pairs of nodal points in the band structure, that typically originate from splitting a degenerate Dirac point by breaking symmetries such as time reversal or inversion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-29 L. Crippa , A. Amaricci , N. Wagner , G. Sangiovanni , J. C. Budich , M. Capone

Precondensation is a peculiar phenomenon in phase transitions, characterised by the occurrence of a condensate only over a finite range of length scales. It is closely connected to the emergence of domains, pseudo-gapped phases and spatial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Jan M. Pawlowski , Franz R. Sattler

Time-reversal broken Weyl semimetals have attracted much attention recently, but certain aspects of their behavior, including the evolution of their Fermi surface topology and anomalous Hall conductivity with Fermi-level position, have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Santu Baidya , David Vanderbilt

A Coulomb impurity placed in an undoped Weyl semimetal spontaneously surrounds itself with a cloud of condensed Weyl fermions. We study this system within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. We find that the ground-state of the system is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley