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相关论文: Fermi Condensation induced by Weyl Anomaly

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The photogalvanic effect -- a rectified current induced by light irradiation -- requires the intrinsic symmetry of the medium to be sufficiently low, which strongly limits candidate materials for this effect. In this work we explore how in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 J. F. Steiner , A. V. Andreev , M. Breitkreiz

The Fermi acceleration model was introduced to describe how cosmic ray particles are accelerated to great speeds by interacting with moving magnetic fields. We identify a new variation of the model where light ions interact with a moving…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 J. C. Waybright , M. E. Mlodik , N. J. Fisch

The fermion condensate (FC) is investigated for a (2+1)-dimensional massive fermionic field confined on a truncated cone with an arbitrary planar angle deficit and threaded by a magnetic flux. Different combinations of the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-24 A. A. Saharian , T. A. Petrosyan , A. A. Hovhannisyan

The axial anomaly and fermion condensate in the light cone Schwinger model are studied following path integral methods. This formalism allows for a simple and direct calculation for these and other vacuum dependent phenomena.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Gamboa , I. Schmidt , L. Vergara

Fermionic condensate is investigated in $(D+1)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetime by using the cutoff function regularization. In order to fix the renormalization ambiguity for massive fields an additional condition is imposed, requiring the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 A. A. Saharian , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. S. Kotanjyan , T. A. Petrosyan

An exotic anomalous plasmon mode is found in strained Weyl semimetals utilizing the topological Landau Fermi liquid and chiral kinetic theories, in which quasiparticle interactions are modeled by long-range Coulomb and residual short-range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Shiva Heidari , Dimitrie Culcer , Reza Asgari

In Weyl materials the valence and conduction electron bands touch at an even number of isolated points in the Brillouin zone. In the vicinity of these points the electron dispersion is linear and may be described by the massless Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Songci Li , A. V. Andreev

Three dimensional Weyl semimetals exhibit open Fermi arcs on their sample surfaces connecting the projection of bulk Weyl points of opposite chirality. The canonical interpretation of these surfaces states is in terms of chiral edge modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Valerio Peri , Sebastian D. Huber

We develop a mean-field theory of a novel Kondo effect emerging in systems without a Fermi surface, which instead emerges under strong magnetic fields. We determine the magnitude of the Kondo condensate which is a particle pairing composed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Koichi Hattori , Daiki Suenaga , Kei Suzuki , Shigehiro Yasui

This study presents Fermi-arcs mediated transport in a Weyl semimetal thin slab, interfacing two $s$-wave superconductors. We present detailed study with both time-reversal and inversion symmetry broken Weyl semimetals under grounding,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Rekha Kumari , Dibya Kanti Mukherjee , Arijit Kundu

Weyl fermions of spin $\frac12$ minimally coupled to Einstein's gravity in 4 dimensions cannot be produced purely gravitationally in an expanding Universe at tree level. Surprisingly, as we showed in a recent letter [1], this changes at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Azadeh Maleknejad , Joachim Kopp

We study the physics of 3d supersymmetric abelian gauge theories (with small supersymmetry breaking perturbations) at finite density. Using mirror symmetry, which provides a natural generalization of the duality between the XY model and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

Landau's Fermi-liquid theory is the standard model for metals, characterized by the existence of electron quasiparticles near a Fermi surface as long as Landau's interaction parameters lie below critical values for instabilities. Recently,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Ki-Seok Kim , Heon-Jung Kim , M. Sasaki , J. -F. Wang , L. Li

We modify a kinetic theory of massless fermions to incorporate the effects of the conformal anomaly. Working in a collisionless regime, we emulate the conformal anomaly via a momentum-dependent electric coupling. In this prescription, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-03 M. N. Chernodub , Eda Kilinçarslan

We present a semiclassical explanation for the morphology of the surface Fermi arcs of Weyl semimetals. Viewing the surface states as a two-dimensional Fermi gas subject to band bending and Berry curvatures, we show that it is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Jiajia Huang , Luyang Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

A single mass-less fermionic field with an abelian U(1) gauge interaction (electrodynamics of a mass-less Dirac fermion) is studied by a variational method. Even without the insertion of any extra interaction the vacuum is shown to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabio Siringo

We address anticipated fermion-antifermion and dimension-4 gauge-field vacuum-condensate contributions to the magnetic portion of the fermion-photon vertex function in the presence of a vacuum with nonperturbative content, such as that of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Victor Elias , Kevin Sprague , Ying Xue

Fermi-arc surface states of Weyl semimetals exhibit a unique combination of localization to a surface and connectivity to the bulk Weyl fermions that can move along the localization direction. We predict anomalous quantum-oscillation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Adam Yanis Chaou , Vatsal Dwivedi , Maxim Breitkreiz

We begin this review with an introduction and a discussion of Weyl fermions as emergent particles in condensed matter systems, and explain how high energy phenomena like the chiral anomaly can be seen in low energy experiments. We then…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Sumathi Rao

We study the vacuum polarisation effects of the Dirac fermionic field induced by a pointlike global monopole located in the cosmological de Sitter spacetime. First we derive the four orthonormal Dirac modes in this background in a closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Md Sabir Ali , Sourav Bhattacharya