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Asymmetric symmetry breaking models dynamically break the G X G gauge symmetries of mirror models to distinct subgroups in the two sectors. The coincidental abundances of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_{VM}$, motivates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Stephen J. Lonsdale

The lack of evidence for low energy supersymmetry at the LHC implies a supersymmetry scale in excess a TeV. While this is consistent (and even helpful) with a Higgs boson mass at $\approx$ 125 GeV, simple supersymmetric models with scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Keith A. Olive

Cosmology now provides unambiguous, quantitative evidence for new particle physics. I discuss the implications of cosmology for supersymmetry and vice versa. Topics include: motivations for supersymmetry; supersymmetry breaking; dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan L. Feng

We propose a framework in which the QCD axion has an exponentially large coupling to photons, relying on the "clockwork" mechanism. We discuss the impact of present and future axion experiments on the parameter space of the model. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Marco Farina , Duccio Pappadopulo , Fabrizio Rompineve , Andrea Tesi

In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the lightest neutralino, the gravitino, and the axino can appear as the lightest supersymmetric particle and as such provide a compelling explanation of the non-baryonic dark matter in our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Frank Daniel Steffen

A light hidden photon or axion-like particle is a good dark matter candidate and they are often associated with the spontaneous breaking of dark global or gauged U(1) symmetry. We consider the dark Higgs dynamics around the phase transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

The recently proposed supersymmetric $A_4$ model of the neutrino mass matrix is modified to merge with a previously proposed axionic solution of the strong CP problem. The resulting model has only one input scale, i.e. that of $A_4$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

In supersymmetric theories, the presence of axions usually implies the existence of a non-compact, (pseudo)moduli space. In gauge mediated models, the axion would seem a particularly promising dark matter candidate. The cosmology of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Linda M. Carpenter , Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We study effective theories of an axion in spontaneously broken supersymmetric theories. We consider a system where the axion supermultiplet is directly coupled to a supersymmetry breaking sector whereas the standard model sector is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Tetsutaro Higaki , Ryuichiro Kitano

We show some phenomenological implications for the dark matter problem of a class of models with deflected anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking in the context of the MSSM. This scenario can be naturally embedded in a brane world model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrea M. Lionetto

We review recent developments on axion cosmology. Topics include : axion cold dark matter, axions from topological defects, axion isocurvature perturbation and its non-Gaussianity and axino/saxion cosmology in supersymmetric axion model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama

Many cosmological models rely on large couplings of axions to gauge fields. Examples include theories of magnetogenesis, inflation on a steep potential, chiral gravitational waves, and chromonatural inflation. Such theories require a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Prateek Agrawal , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece

Both the naturalness of the electroweak symmetry breaking and the resolution of the strong CP problem may require a small Higgsino mass $\mu$ generated by a realization of the DFSZ axion model. Assuming the axino is the lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Gabriela Barenboim , Eung Jin Chun , Sunghoon Jung , Wan Il Park

SUSY models with a modified dark sector require constraints to be reinterpreted, which may allow for scenarios with low tuning. A modified dark sector can also change the phenomenology greatly. The addition of the QCD axion to the Minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Christopher Redino

We summarize recent studies of realistic nonsupersymmetric Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) extended with a global $U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ symmetry, so as to accommodate the axion solution to the strong CP problem. Aside from solving the CP problem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Anne Ernst , Luca Di Luzio , Andreas Ringwald , Carlos Tamarit

We consider axino dark matter in large R-parity violation (RPV). In moduli-dominated universe, axino is produced thermally or non-thermally via saxion decay, then late-decaying moduli dilute axino density, which results in the right…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Koji Ishiwata

The lack of confirmation for the existence of supersymmetric particles and Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) appeals to extension of the field of studies of the physical nature of dark matter, involving non-supersymmetric and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Maxim Khlopov

While supersymmetric models provide a solution to the big hierarchy problem, natural SUSY is also allowed by the little hierarchy problem. In supersymmetric models which include the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) solution to the strong CP problem, one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Kairui Zhang

I discuss the essential features of the QCD axion: the strong CP solution and hence its theoretical necessity. I also review the axion and axino effects on astrophysics and cosmology, in particular with emphasis on their role in the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Jihn E. Kim

Despite growing interest and extensive effort to search for ultralight dark matter in the form of a hypothetical dark photon, how it fits into a consistent cosmology is unclear. Several dark photon dark matter production mechanisms proposed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Raymond T. Co , Aaron Pierce , Zhengkang Zhang , Yue Zhao