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Despite the wide use of explainability techniques to attempt to understand the behavior of Artificial Intelligence (AI), the generated explanations may not always be reliable. An explanation can appear plausible to humans but fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Tomás Pereira , João Vitorino , Eva Maia , Isabel Praça

Given a large dataset of many tuples, it is hard for users to pick out their preferred tuples. Thus, the preference query problem, which is to find the most preferred tuples from a dataset, is widely discussed in the database area. In this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Hao Liu , Xiaotian You , Raymond Chi-Wing Wong

We investigate the problem of identifying database repairs for missing tuples in query answers. We show that when the query is part of the input - the combined complexity setting - determining whether or not a repair exists is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Jesse Comer , Val Tannen

Intersection joins over interval data are relevant in spatial and temporal data settings. A set of intervals join if their intersection is non-empty. In case of point intervals, the intersection join becomes the standard equality join. We…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , George Chichirim , Antonia Kormpa , Dan Olteanu

In many data analysis pipelines, a basic and time-consuming process is to produce join results and feed them into downstream tasks. Numerous enumeration algorithms have been developed for this purpose. To be a statistically meaningful…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Pengyu Chen , Zizheng Guo , Jianwei Yang , Dongjing Miao

Overfitting in deep neural networks occurs less frequently than expected. This is a puzzling observation, as theory predicts that greater model capacity should eventually lead to overfitting -- yet this is rarely seen in practice. But what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Uri Stern , Eli Corn , Daphna Weinshall

We witness an unprecedented proliferation of knowledge graphs that record millions of entities and their relationships. While knowledge graphs are structure-flexible and content rich, they are difficult to use. The challenge lies in the gap…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Nandish Jayaram , Arijit Khan , Chengkai Li , Xifeng Yan , Ramez Elmasri

We study the classical incremental view maintenance problem: Given a query and a database, maintain the query output under single-tuple updates (inserts or deletes) to the database such that the tuples in the query output can be enumerated…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Mahmoud Abo-Khamis , Eden Chmielewski , Andrei Draghici , Ahmet Kara , Dan Olteanu

This paper investigates differentially private analysis of distance-based outliers. The problem of outlier detection is to find a small number of instances that are apparently distant from the remaining instances. On the other hand, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-28 Rina Okada , Kazuto Fukuchi , Kazuya Kakizaki , Jun Sakuma

Querying graph data with low latency is an important requirement in application domains such as social networks and knowledge graphs. Graph queries perform multiple hops between vertices. When data is partitioned and stored across multiple…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Nathan Ng , Hung Le , Marco Serafini

We investigate an application in the automatic tuning of computer codes, an area of research that has come to prominence alongside the recent rise of distributed scientific processing and heterogeneity in high-performance computing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-17 Robert B. Gramacy , Matt Taddy , Stefan M. Wild

Differential privacy is achieved by the introduction of Laplacian noise in the response to a query, establishing a precise trade-off between the level of differential privacy and the accuracy of the database response (via the amount of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-02 Maurizio Naldi , Giuseppe D'Acquisto

Cluster analysis, or clustering, plays a crucial role across numerous scientific and engineering domains. Despite the wealth of clustering methods proposed over the past decades, each method is typically designed for specific scenarios and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-22 Siyi Wang , Alexandre Leblanc , Paul D. McNicholas

A polynomial Turing kernel for some parameterized problem $P$ is a polynomial-time algorithm that solves $P$ using queries to an oracle of $P$ whose sizes are upper-bounded by some polynomial in the parameter. Here the term "polynomial"…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Till Fluschnik , Klaus Heeger , Danny Hermelin

In recent years, deep network pruning has attracted significant attention in order to enable the rapid deployment of AI into small devices with computation and memory constraints. Pruning is often achieved by dropping redundant weights,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Enmao Diao , Ganghua Wang , Jiawei Zhan , Yuhong Yang , Jie Ding , Vahid Tarokh

We study the design of differentially private algorithms for adaptive analysis of dynamically growing databases, where a database accumulates new data entries while the analysis is ongoing. We provide a collection of tools for machine…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Rachel Cummings , Sara Krehbiel , Kevin A. Lai , Uthaipon Tantipongpipat

Answering range queries in the context of Local Differential Privacy (LDP) is a widely studied problem in Online Analytical Processing (OLAP). Existing LDP solutions all assume a uniform data distribution within each domain partition, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Leixia Wang , Qingqing Ye , Haibo Hu , Xiaofeng Meng

A dominant cost for query evaluation in modern massively distributed systems is the number of communication rounds. For this reason, there is a growing interest in single-round multiway join algorithms where data is first reshuffled over…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Tom J. Ameloot , Gaetano Geck , Bas Ketsman , Frank Neven , Thomas Schwentick

Local learning methods are a popular class of machine learning algorithms. The basic idea for the entire cadre is to choose some non-local model family, to train many of them on small sections of neighboring data, and then to `stitch' the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 CScott Brown

Preference analysis is widely applied in various domains such as social choice and e-commerce. A recently proposed framework augments the relational database with a preference relation that represents uncertain preferences in the form of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Haoyue Ping , Julia Stoyanovich , Benny Kimelfeld