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We explore the role of attention mechanism during inference in text-conditional diffusion models. Empirical observations suggest that cross-attention outputs converge to a fixed point after several inference steps. The convergence time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Jinheng Xie , Francesco Faccio , Mengmeng Xu , Tao Xiang , Mike Zheng Shou , Juan-Manuel Perez-Rua , Jürgen Schmidhuber

This paper addresses the gaze target detection problem in single images captured from the third-person perspective. We present a multimodal deep architecture to infer where a person in a scene is looking. This spatial model is trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Francesco Tonini , Cigdem Beyan , Elisa Ricci

Systems based on bag-of-words models from image features collected at maxima of sparse interest point operators have been used successfully for both computer visual object and action recognition tasks. While the sparse, interest-point based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Stefan Mathe , Cristian Sminchisescu

Safe navigation of autonomous agents in human centric environments requires the ability to understand and predict motion of neighboring pedestrians. However, predicting pedestrian intent is a complex problem. Pedestrian motion is governed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Jasmine Sekhon , Cody Fleming

Face Emotion Recognition (FER) is essential for social interactions and understanding others' mental states. Utilizing eye tracking to investigate FER has yielded insights into cognitive processes. In this study, we utilized an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Meisam J. Seikavandi , Maria J. Barrett , Paolo Burelli

This work focuses on object goal visual navigation, aiming at finding the location of an object from a given class, where in each step the agent is provided with an egocentric RGB image of the scene. We propose to learn the agent's policy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Bar Mayo , Tamir Hazan , Ayellet Tal

Consider scene understanding problems such as predicting where a person is probably reaching, or inferring the pose of 3D objects from depth images, or inferring the probable street crossings of pedestrians at a busy intersection. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Javier Felip , Nilesh Ahuja , David Gómez-Gutiérrez , Omesh Tickoo , Vikash Mansinghka

Saliency modeling has been an active research area in computer vision for about two decades. Existing state of the art models perform very well in predicting where people look in natural scenes. There is, however, the risk that these models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-15 Ali Borji , Laurent Itti

For computer systems to effectively interact with humans using spoken language, they need to understand how the words being generated affect the users' moment-by-moment attention. Our study focuses on the incremental prediction of attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Sounak Mondal , Seoyoung Ahn , Zhibo Yang , Niranjan Balasubramanian , Dimitris Samaras , Gregory Zelinsky , Minh Hoai

Understanding what makes a video memorable has important applications in advertising or education technology. Towards this goal, we investigate spatio-temporal attention mechanisms underlying video memorability. Different from previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Prajneya Kumar , Eshika Khandelwal , Makarand Tapaswi , Vishnu Sreekumar

Humans can naturally and effectively find salient regions in complex scenes. Motivated by this observation, attention mechanisms were introduced into computer vision with the aim of imitating this aspect of the human visual system. Such an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Meng-Hao Guo , Tian-Xing Xu , Jiang-Jiang Liu , Zheng-Ning Liu , Peng-Tao Jiang , Tai-Jiang Mu , Song-Hai Zhang , Ralph R. Martin , Ming-Ming Cheng , Shi-Min Hu

We present a novel visual attention tracking technique based on Shared Attention modeling. Our proposed method models the viewer as a participant in the activity occurring in the scene. We go beyond image salience and instead of only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Siavash Gorji , James J. Clark

Distinguishing target from non-target fixations during visual search is a fundamental building block to understand users' intended actions and to build effective assistance systems. While prior research indicated the feasibility of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Mansi Sharma , Camilo Andrés Martínez Martínez , Benedikt Emanuel Wirth , Antonio Krüger , Philipp Müller

Traditional geometric registration based estimation methods only exploit the CAD model implicitly, which leads to their dependence on observation quality and deficiency to occlusion. To address the problem,the paper proposes a bidirectional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Yuhao Yang , Jun Wu , Yue Wang , Guangjian Zhang , Rong Xiong

Human visual attention is a complex phenomenon that has been studied for decades. Within it, the particular problem of scanpath prediction poses a challenge, particularly due to the inter- and intra-observer variability, among other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Daniel Martin , Diego Gutierrez , Belen Masia

The current article shows how concepts from the areas of random walks, Markov chains, complex networks and image analysis can be naturally combined in order to provide a unified and biologically plausible model relating saliency and visual…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-04 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Attention has long been proposed by psychologists as important for effectively dealing with the enormous sensory stimulus available in the neocortex. Inspired by the visual attention models in computational neuroscience and the need of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Yichuan Tang , Nitish Srivastava , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Emotion recognition,as a step toward mind reading,seeks to infer internal states from external cues.Most existing methods rely on explicit signals-such as facial expressions,speech,or gestures-that reflect only bodily responses and overlook…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Mengke Song , Yuge Xie , Qi Cui , Luming Li , Xinyu Liu , Guotao Wang , Chenglizhao Chen , Shanchen Pang

Eye movements are a behavioral response that can be involved in tasks as complicated as natural image classification. This report confirms that pro- and anti-saccades can be used by a volunteer to designate target (animal) or non-target…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Roberts Paeglis , Ivars Lacis , Anda Podniece , Nikolajs Sjakste

Eye-tracking analysis plays a vital role in medical imaging, providing key insights into how radiologists visually interpret and diagnose clinical cases. In this work, we first analyze radiologists' attention and agreement by measuring the…