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相关论文: Role of orbital hybridization in anisotropic magne…

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The magnetic response of strongly localized electrons to a time-dependent vector potential is considered. The orbital magnetic moment of the system, away from steady-state conditions, is obtained. The expression involves the tunneling and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Galperin , O. Entin-Wohlman

A number of recent experiments exhibit electronic anisotropy in the iron pnictides, and there is a growing body of experimental evidence that its origin is related to orbital ordering in Fe d_{xz} and d_{yz} orbitals. We examine this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

In the last decade, nanoscale resistive devices with memory have been the subject of intense study because of their possible use in brain-inspired computing. However, operational endurance is one of the limiting factors in the adoption of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Francesco Caravelli , Ezio Iacocca , Gia-Wei Chern , Cristiano Nisoli , Clodoaldo I. L. de Araujo

Recent experimental developments in the iron pnictides have unambiguously demonstrated the existence of in-plane electronic anisotropy in the absence of the long-range magnetic order. Such anisotropy can arise from orbital ordering, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Weicheng Lv , Philip Phillips

The planar Hall effect (PHE) is typically symmetric under magnetic field reversal, as required by the Onsager reciprocity relations. Recent advances have identified the antisymmetric PHE (under magnetic field reversal) as an intriguing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 W. J. Qin , B. Yang , Y. Z. Tian , B. W. Zheng , K. Y. Wang , B. Y. Huang , Y. B. Yang , W. Q. Zou , D. Wu , P. Wang

The orbital anisotropy induced in the superfluid 3He by nematic aerogel is, generally speaking, spatially non-uniform. This anisotropy in its turn induces spatial fluctuations of the order parameter. It is shown here that for the polar…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-04-22 I. A. Fomin

We develop a theory of angle-dependent magnetoresistance (ADMR) in metallic altermagnets coupled to ferromagnetic insulators and establish criteria that distinguish them from conventional compensated magnets with spin-orbit coupling. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Tim Kokkeler , Vitaly N. Golovach , F. Sebastian Bergeret

An unexpectedly large transient magnetization induced by circularly polarized ferroelectric phonons was recently observed in a nonmagnetic insulator SrTiO3 [Nature 628, 534 (2024)]. We use a minimal molecular orbital model to demonstrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Sergei Urazhdin

A magnetic field parallel to an electrical current does not produce a Lorentz force on the charge carriers. Therefore, orbital longitudinal magnetoresistance is unexpected. Here we report on the observation of a large and non saturating…

Recent discovery of orbital currents in several material platforms including light element metals has opened new possibilities for exploring novel transport phenomena and applications to spin-orbitronic devices. These orbital currents,…

We study inverse spin and orbital Hall effects in 19 transition metals using spin-pumping driven by ferromagnetic resonance. Spin-to-charge conversion was measured in YIG/X(5), while orbital-to-charge conversion was probed in YIG/Pt(2)/X(5)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 J. L. Costa , E. Santos , J. B. S. Mendes , A. Azevedo

Because of spin-orbit interaction, an electrical current is accompanied by a spin current resulting in spin accumulation near the sample edges. Due again to spin-orbit interaction this causes a small decrease of the sample resistance. An…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Dyakonov

We revisit the theory of magnetoresistance for a system of nanoscopic magnetic granules in metallic matrix. Using a simple model for the spin dependent perturbation potential of the granules, we solve Boltzmann equation for the spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Viana Lopes , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , Yu. G. Pogorelov

We investigate the orbital Hall effect through a mesoscopic device with momentum-space orbital texture that is connected to four semi-infinite terminals embedded in the Landauer-B\"uttiker configuration for quantum transport. We present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Diego B. Fonseca , Lucas L. A. Pereira , Anderson L. R. Barbosa

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) triggers turbulence and enables outward transport of angular momentum in hydrodynamically stable rotating shear flows, e.g., in accretion disks. What laws of differential rotation are susceptible to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Oleg N. Kirillov , Frank Stefani

For spin-polarized junctions of ferromagnetically contacting multiple conductive paths, such as ferromagnet (FM)/atomic wires/FM and FM/carbon nanotubes/FM junctions, we theoretically investigate spin-dependent transport to elucidate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Kokado , Kikuo Harigaya

Highly-anisotropic in-plane magneto-resistance (MR) in graphite (HOPG) samples has been recently observed (Y. Kopelevich et al., arXiv:1202.5642) which is negative and linear in low fields in some current direction while it is giant,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 A. S. Alexandrov , V. A. Dediu , V. V. Kabanov , R. R. da Silva , Y. Kopelevich

The magnetoresistance (MR) effect is widely employed in technologies that pervade our world from magnetic reading heads to sensors. Diverse contributions to MR, such as anisotropic, giant, tunnel, colossal, and spin-Hall, are revealed in…

An asymmetric magnetoresistance (MR) is investigated in Py/Pt bilayers. The asymmetric MR linearly increases with current density up to a threshold, and increases more rapidly above the threshold. To reveal the origin of threshold behavior,…

The realization of four-fold anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) in novel 3d-5d heterostructures has boosted major efforts in antiferromagnetic spintronics. However, despite the potential of incorporating strong spin-orbit coupling, only…