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Direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) forming at $z \sim$ 20 are currently the leading candidates for the seeds of the first quasars, over 200 of which have now been found at $z >$ 6. Recent studies suggest that DCBHs could be detected in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Daniel J. Whalen , Mar Mezcua , Samuel J. Patrick , Avery Meiksin , Muhammad A. Latif

The recent discovery of a 4 $\times$ 10$^7$ M$_{\odot}$ black hole (BH) in UHZ1 at $z =$ 10.3, just 450 Myr after the big bang, suggests that the seeds of the first quasars may have been direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) from the collapse…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Daniel J. Whalen , Muhammad A. Latif , Mar Mezcua

We propose that one of the sources in the recently detected system CR7 by Sobral et al. (2015) through spectro-photometric measurements at $z = 6.6$ harbors a direct collapse blackhole (DCBH). We argue that the LW radiation field required…

We explore the possibility to detect the continuum radio signal from direct collapse black holes (DCBHs) by upcoming radio telescopes such as the SKA and ngVLA, assuming that after formation they can launch and sustain powerful jets at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-04 B. Yue , A. Ferrara

`Direct collapse black holes' (DCBHs) provide possible seeds for supermassive black holes that exist at redshifts as high as z~7. We study Lyman Alpha (Lya) radiative transfer through simplified representations of the DCBH-scenario. We find…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Mark Dijkstra , Max Gronke , David Sobral

Direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) are currently one of the leading contenders for the origins of the first quasars in the universe, over 300 of which have now been found at $z >$ 6. But the birth of a DCBH in an atomically-cooling halo…

The possible formation of Direct Collapse Black Holes (DCBHs) in the first metal-free atomic cooling halos at high redshifts ($z > 10$) is nowadays object of intense study and several methods to prove their existence are currently under…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Fabio Pacucci , Andrea Ferrara , Stefania Marassi

Direct collapse black holes (DCBH) have been proposed as a solution to the challenge of assembling supermassive black holes by $z>6$ to explain the bright quasars observed at this epoch. The formation of a DCBH seed with $\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Bhaskar Agarwal , Britton Smith , Simon Glover , Priyamvada Natarajan , Sadegh Khochfar

It has been proposed that the first, intermediate-mass ($\approx 10^{5-6}~M_\odot$) black holes might form through direct collapse of unpolluted gas in atomic-cooling halos exposed to a strong Lyman-Werner (LW) or near-infrared (NIR)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra , Yidong Xu , Xuelei Chen

Nearly 300 quasars have now been found at $z >$ 6, including nine at $z >$ 7. They are thought to form from the collapse of supermassive primordial stars to 10$^4$ - 10$^5$ M$_{\odot}$ black holes at $z \sim$ 20 - 25, which then rapidly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Muhammad A. Latif , Daniel J. Whalen , Mar Mezcua

The rapid emergence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the early Universe poses a challenge to current models of black hole growth. One promising formation pathway is the direct collapse black hole (DCBH) scenario, in which gas in…

Throughout the epoch of reionization the most luminous Ly{\alpha} emitters are capable of ionizing their own local bubbles. The CR7 galaxy at $z \approx 6.6$ stands out for its combination of exceptionally bright Ly{\alpha} and HeII 1640…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Aaron Smith , Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

Direct collapse black holes (DCBHs) are excellent candidates as seeds of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) observed at $z \gsim 6$. The formation of a DCBH requires a strong external radiation field to suppress $\rm H_2$ formation and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Fabio Pacucci , Kuzuyuki Omukai

We analyze the early growth stage of direct-collapse black holes (DCBHs) with $\sim 10^{5} \ \rm M_\odot$, which are formed by collapse of supermassive stars in atomic-cooling halos at $z \gtrsim 10$. A nuclear accretion disk around a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohei Inayoshi

In this paper we propose the model that the coalescence of primordial black holes (PBHs) binaries with equal mass $M \sim 10^{28}$g can emit luminous gigahertz (GHz) radio transient, which may be candidate sources for the observed fast…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Can-Min Deng , Yifu Cai , Xue-Feng Wu , En-Wei Liang

Recent calculations indicate that radio emission from quasars at $z \sim$ 6 - 7 could be detected at much earlier stages of evolution, at $z \sim$ 14 - 15, by the Next-Generation Very Large Array (ngVLA) and the Square Kilometer Array…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Muhammad A. Latif , Ammara Aftab , Daniel J. Whalen

Many black hole (BH) candidates exist, ranging from supermassive ($\sim10^{6}$--$10^{10}$ M$_{\odot}$) to stellar masses ($\sim 1$--$100$ M$_{\odot}$), all of them identified by indirect processes. Although there are no known candidate BHs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 J. L. G. Sobrinho , P. Augusto

The Direct Collapse scenario to form the supermassive black hole (SMBH) seeds offers the most promising way to explain the origin of quasars at $z>7$. Assuming atomic primordial gas, can Ly$\alpha$ photons escape from the central regions of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Yang Luo , Isaac Shlosman

JWST reveals numerous high-z galaxies and Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs), suggesting that stars and SMBH seeds formation at $z \gtrsim 10$ may be more efficient than previously derived. One popular SMBH seed scenario is the Direct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Meng Zhang , Bin Yue , Yidong Xu , Andrea Ferrara
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