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Recent years have witnessed a substantial increase in the use of deep learning to solve various natural language processing (NLP) problems. Early deep learning models were constrained by their sequential or unidirectional nature, such that…

Large language models (LLMs) have showcased remarkable capabilities in conversational AI, enabling open-domain responses in chat-bots, as well as advanced processing of conversations like summarization, intent classification, and insights…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Reem Gody , Mohamed Abdelghaffar , Mohammed Jabreel , Ahmed Tawfik

The use of multilingual language models for tasks in low and high-resource languages has been a success story in deep learning. In recent times, Arabic has been receiving widespread attention on account of its dialectal variance. While…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Kaixiang Lin , Sailik Sengupta , Leonard Lausen , Sheng Zha , Saab Mansour

Autonomous systems conducting schema-grounded information-gathering dialogues face an instrumentation gap, lacking turn-level observables for monitoring acquisition efficiency and detecting when questioning becomes unproductive. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Dimitris Panagopoulos , Adolfo Perrusquia , Weisi Guo

In multilingual societies, social conversations often involve code-mixed speech. The current speech technology may not be well equipped to extract information from multi-lingual multi-speaker conversations. The DISPLACE challenge entails a…

Although pre-trained contextualized language models such as BERT achieve significant performance on various downstream tasks, current language representation still only focuses on linguistic objective at a specific granularity, which may…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Yian Li , Hai Zhao

Disentanglement of a speaker's timbre and style is very important for style transfer in multi-speaker multi-style text-to-speech (TTS) scenarios. With the disentanglement of timbres and styles, TTS systems could synthesize expressive speech…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Wei Song , Yanghao Yue , Ya-jie Zhang , Zhengchen Zhang , Youzheng Wu , Xiaodong He

Topics play an important role in the global organisation of a conversation as what is currently discussed constrains the possible contributions of the participant. Understanding the way topics are organised in interaction would provide…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Amandine Decker , Maxime Amblard

Multimodal emotion recognition in conversations aims to infer utterance-level emotions by jointly modeling textual, acoustic, and visual cues within context. Despite recent progress, key challenges remain, including redundant cross-modal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Chengling Guo , Yuntao Shou , Tao Meng , Wei Ai , Yun Tan , Keqin Li

Large Language Models are increasingly used to simulate human opinion dynamics, yet the effect of genuine interaction is often obscured by systematic biases. We develop a Bayesian framework to disentangle and quantify three such biases: (i)…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Vincent C. Brockers , David A. Ehrlich , Viola Priesemann

Interruption in a dialogue occurs when the listener begins their speech before the current speaker finishes speaking. Interruptions can be broadly divided into two groups: cooperative (when the listener wants to support the speaker), and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Dmitrii Galimzianov , Viacheslav Vyshegorodtsev

There is a huge performance gap between formal and informal language understanding tasks. The recent pre-trained models that improved the performance of formal language understanding tasks did not achieve a comparable result on informal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Jing Gu , Zhou Yu

Pre-trained language models such as BERT have achieved great success in a broad range of natural language processing tasks. However, BERT cannot well support E-commerce related tasks due to the lack of two levels of domain knowledge, i.e.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Denghui Zhang , Zixuan Yuan , Yanchi Liu , Fuzhen Zhuang , Haifeng Chen , Hui Xiong

We propose to take on the problem ofWord Sense Disambiguation (WSD). In language, words of the same form can take different meanings depending on context. While humans easily infer the meaning or gloss of such words by their context,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Nikhil Patel , James Hale , Kanika Jindal , Apoorva Sharma , Yichun Yu

Open-domain multi-turn conversations mainly have three features, which are hierarchical semantic structure, redundant information, and long-term dependency. Grounded on these, selecting relevant context becomes a challenge step for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Lei Shen , Haolan Zhan , Xin Shen , Yang Feng

Recent developments in machine translation and multilingual text generation have led researchers to adopt trained metrics such as COMET or BLEURT, which treat evaluation as a regression problem and use representations from multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Amy Pu , Hyung Won Chung , Ankur P. Parikh , Sebastian Gehrmann , Thibault Sellam

Deep cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning has demonstrated its remarkable success over a wide spectrum of complex control tasks. However, recent advances in multi-agent learning mainly focus on value decomposition while leaving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Shunyu Liu , Jie Song , Yihe Zhou , Na Yu , Kaixuan Chen , Zunlei Feng , Mingli Song

Pre-trained language models such as BERT have exhibited remarkable performances in many tasks in natural language understanding (NLU). The tokens in the models are usually fine-grained in the sense that for languages like English they are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Xinsong Zhang , Pengshuai Li , Hang Li

Cross-lingual timbre and style generalizable text-to-speech (TTS) aims to synthesize speech with a specific reference timbre or style that is never trained in the target language. It encounters the following challenges: 1) timbre and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Yahuan Cong , Haoyu Zhang , Haopeng Lin , Shichao Liu , Chunfeng Wang , Yi Ren , Xiang Yin , Zejun Ma

Natural Language Processing has recently made understanding human interaction easier, leading to improved sentimental analysis and behaviour prediction. However, the choice of words and vocal cues in conversations presents an underexplored…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Amna Anwar , Eiman Kanjo , Dario Ortega Anderez