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We present a novel computational model employing hierarchical active inference to simulate reading and eye movements. The model characterizes linguistic processing as inference over a hierarchical generative model, facilitating predictions…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-11 Francesco Donnarumma , Mirco Frosolone , Giovanni Pezzulo

How the human vision system addresses the object identity-preserving recognition problem is largely unknown. Here, we use a vision recognition-reconstruction network (RRN) to investigate the development, recognition, learning and forgetting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Feng Qi , Guanjun Jiang

We study the ability of human observer to control fixation duration during execution of visual search tasks. We conducted the eye-tracking experiments with natural and synthetic images and found the dependency of fixation duration on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-24 Alexander Vasilyev

Eye movements are known to reflect cognitive processes in reading, and psychological reading research has shown that eye gaze patterns differ between readers with and without dyslexia. In recent years, researchers have attempted to classify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Patrick Haller , Andreas Säuberli , Sarah Elisabeth Kiener , Jinger Pan , Ming Yan , Lena Jäger

How do people look at art? Are there any differences between how experienced and inexperienced art viewers look at a painting? We approach these questions by analyzing and modeling eye movement data from a cognitive art research experiment,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-08-12 Anna-Kaisa Ylitalo , Aila Särkkä , Peter Guttorp

This work proposes a biologically inspired approach that focuses on attention systems that are able to inhibit or constrain what is relevant at any one moment. We propose a radically new approach to making progress in human-robot joint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Nick DePalma , Cynthia Breazeal

Animals often forage via Levy walks stochastic trajectories with heavy tailed step lengths optimized for sparse resource environments. We show that human visual gaze follows similar dynamics when scanning images. While traditional models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Tejaswi V. Panchagnula

Recent studies of hearing aid benefits indicate that head movement behavior influences performance. To systematically assess these effects, movement behavior must be measured in realistic communication conditions. For this, the use of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Maartje M. E. Hendrikse , Gerard Llorach , Giso Grimm , Volker Hohmann

Photo-based reminiscence has the potential to have a positive impact on older adults' reconnection with their personal history and improve their well-being. Supporting reminiscence in older adults through technological implementations is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Lei Han , Mingnan Wei , Qiongyan Chen , Anqi Wang , Rong Pang , Kefei Liu , Rongrong Chen , David Yip

Visual search is a fundamental natural task for humans and other animals. We investigated the decision processes humans use in covert (single-fixation) search with briefly presented displays having well-separated potential target locations.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-04-16 Anqi Zhang , Wilson S. Geisler

This work presents a study on the extraction and analysis of a set of 101 categories of eye movement features from three types of eye movement events: fixations, saccades, and post-saccadic oscillations. The eye movements were recorded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Ioannis Rigas , Lee Friedman , Oleg Komogortsev

Knowledge of the human visual system helps to develop better computational models of visual attention. State-of-the-art models have been developed to mimic the visual attention system of young adults that, however, largely ignore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Onkar Krishna , Kiyoharu Aizawa , Andrea Helo , Rama Pia

While theories postulating a dual cognitive system take hold, quantitative confirmations are still needed to understand and identify interactions between the two systems or conflict events. Eye movements are among the most direct markers of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-27 Alessandro Rossi , Sara Ermini , Dario Bernabini , Dario Zanca , Marino Todisco , Alessandro Genovese , Antonio Rizzo

Eye movement and memory retrieval are deeply and bidirectionally intertwined, however existing literature is generally confined to controlled lab settings. We investigate the relationship between eye gaze and memory recall in free-form…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Emily Zhou , Marcus Ma , Kleanthis Avramidis , Gabor Mihaly Toth , Shrikanth Narayanan

The appearance of an object triggers an orienting gaze movement toward its location. The movement consists of a rapid rotation of the eyes, the saccade, which is accompanied by a head rotation if the target eccentricity exceeds the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-17 Laurent Goffart

Popular computational models of visual attention tend to neglect the influence of saccadic eye movements whereas it has been shown that the primates perform on average three of them per seconds and that the neural substrate for the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-09-29 Jérémy Fix , Nicolas P. Rougier , Frédéric Alexandre

Understanding how the primate brain transforms complex visual scenes into coherent perceptual experiences remains a central challenge in neuroscience. Here, we present a comprehensive framework for interpreting monkey visual processing by…

This paper focuses on proposing a deep learning-based monkey swing counting algorithm. Nowadays, there are very few papers on monkey detection, and even fewer papers on monkey swing counting. This research focuses on this gap and attempts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Hao Chen , Zhe-Ming Lu , Jie Liu

Primates display a marked ability to learn habits in uncertain and dynamic environments. The associated perceptions and actions of such habits engage distributed neural circuits. Yet, precisely how such circuits support the computations…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-06-26 Karol P. Szymula , Fabio Pasqualetti , Ann M. Graybiel , Theresa M. Desrochers , Danielle S. Bassett

Attention is a key factor for successful learning, with research indicating strong associations between (in)attention and learning outcomes. This dissertation advanced the field by focusing on the automated detection of attention-related…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Babette Bühler