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Autonomous driving applications use two types of sensor systems to identify vehicles - depth sensing LiDAR and radiance sensing cameras. We compare the performance (average precision) of a ResNet for vehicle detection in complex, daytime,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Zhenyi Liu , Joyce Farrell , Brian Wandell

Road construction sites create major challenges for both autonomous vehicles and human drivers due to their highly dynamic and heterogeneous nature. This paper presents a real-time system that detects and localizes roadworks by combining a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Sebastian Wullrich , Nicolai Steinke , Daniel Goehring

Training deep models for lane detection is challenging due to the very subtle and sparse supervisory signals inherent in lane annotations. Without learning from much richer context, these models often fail in challenging scenarios, e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Yuenan Hou , Zheng Ma , Chunxiao Liu , Chen Change Loy

Vehicle detection and tracking is a core ingredient for developing autonomous driving applications in urban scenarios. Recent image-based Deep Learning (DL) techniques are obtaining breakthrough results in these perceptive tasks. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Victor Vaquero , Ivan del Pino , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Joan Solà , Alberto Sanfeliu , Juan Andrade-Cetto

In this paper, a robust lane detection algorithm is proposed, where the vertical road profile of the road is estimated using dynamic programming from the v-disparity map and, based on the estimated profile, the road area is segmented. Since…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Umar Ozgunalp , Rui Fan , Shanshan Cheng , Yuxiang Sun , Weixun Zuo , Yilong Zhu , Bohuan Xue , Linwei Zheng , Qing Liang , Ming Liu

Comprehensive perception of the vehicle's environment and correct interpretation of the environment are crucial for the safe operation of autonomous vehicles. The perception of surrounding objects is the main component for further tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Jörg Gamerdinger , Sven Teufel , Stephan Amann , Georg Volk , Oliver Bringmann

The availability of real-world data is a key element for novel developments in the fields of automotive and traffic research. Aerial imagery has the major advantage of recording multiple objects simultaneously and overcomes limitations such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Friedrich Kruber , Eduardo Sánchez Morales , Samarjit Chakraborty , Michael Botsch

Autonomous driving is rapidly advancing, and Level 2 functions are becoming a standard feature. One of the foremost outstanding hurdles is to obtain robust visual perception in harsh weather and low light conditions where accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Mahesh M Dhananjaya , Varun Ravi Kumar , Senthil Yogamani

Self-driving cars hold significant potential to reduce traffic accidents, alleviate congestion, and enhance urban mobility. However, developing reliable AI systems for autonomous vehicles remains a substantial challenge. Over the past…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Kiarash Ghasemzadeh , Sedigheh Dehghani

In this work, we tackle the problem of car license plate detection and recognition in natural scene images. We propose a unified deep neural network which can localize license plates and recognize the letters simultaneously in a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Hui Li , Peng Wang , Chunhua Shen

In this paper, we present LaserNet, a computationally efficient method for 3D object detection from LiDAR data for autonomous driving. The efficiency results from processing LiDAR data in the native range view of the sensor, where the input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Gregory P. Meyer , Ankit Laddha , Eric Kee , Carlos Vallespi-Gonzalez , Carl K. Wellington

Car-following is a control process in which a following vehicle (FV) adjusts its acceleration to keep a safe distance from the lead vehicle (LV). Recently, there has been a booming of data-driven models that enable more accurate modeling of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Xianda Chen , Meixin Zhu , Kehua Chen , Pengqin Wang , Hongliang Lu , Hui Zhong , Xu Han , Yinhai Wang

Understanding driver activity is vital for in-vehicle systems that aim to reduce the incidence of car accidents rooted in cognitive distraction. Automating real-time behavior recognition while ensuring actions classification with high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Chaoyun Zhang , Rui Li , Woojin Kim , Daesub Yoon , Paul Patras

In this paper, we propose a unified end-to-end trainable multi-task network that jointly handles lane and road marking detection and recognition that is guided by a vanishing point under adverse weather conditions. We tackle rainy and low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Seokju Lee , Junsik Kim , Jae Shin Yoon , Seunghak Shin , Oleksandr Bailo , Namil Kim , Tae-Hee Lee , Hyun Seok Hong , Seung-Hoon Han , In So Kweon

Effective use of camera-based vision systems is essential for robust performance in autonomous off-road driving, particularly in the high-speed regime. Despite success in structured, on-road settings, current end-to-end approaches for scene…

Fine-grained vehicle classification is the task of classifying make, model, and year of a vehicle. This is a very challenging task, because vehicles of different types but similar color and viewpoint can often look much more similar than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Krassimir Valev , Arne Schumann , Lars Sommer , Jürgen Beyerer

Accurate velocity estimation is key to vehicle control. While the literature describes how model-based and learning-based observers are able to estimate a vehicle's velocity in normal driving conditions, the challenge remains to estimate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle , Markus Maurer

Self-driving vehicles have the potential to reduce accidents and fatalities on the road. Many production vehicles already come equipped with basic self-driving capabilities, but have trouble following lanes in adverse lighting and weather…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Michael Khalfin , Jack Volgren , Matthew Jones , Luke LeGoullon , Joshua Siegel , Chan-Jin Chung

At present, a major challenge for the application of automatic driving technology is the accurate prediction of vehicle trajectory. With the vigorous development of computer technology and the emergence of convolution depth neural network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Ruyi Qu , Shukai Huang , Jiexuan Zhou , ChenXi Fan , ZhiYuan Yan

License plate detection and recognition (LPDR) is of growing importance for enabling intelligent transportation and ensuring the security and safety of the cities. However, LPDR faces a big challenge in a practical environment. The license…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Xuewen Yang , Xin Wang