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相关论文: Klein Bound States in Single-Layer Graphene

200 篇论文

We study electron transport in a strained graphene sheet subjected to a sequence of $N$ electrostatic and magnetic barriers. Employing a modified and improved transfer-matrix framework, we examine how the transmission and reflection…

In scenarios where electrons are confined to a flat surface, such as graphene, quantizing electrodynamics reveals intriguing insights. We find that one of Maxwell's equations manifests as part of the Hamiltonian, leading to novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Ken-ichi Sasaki

The well known Klein paradox for the relativistic Dirac wave equation consists in the computation of possible ``negative probabilities'' induced by certain potentials in some regimes of energy. The paradox may be resolved employing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Panella , Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom

The well known Klein paradox for the relativistic Dirac wave equation consists in the computation of possible ``negative probabilities'' induced by certain potentials in some regimes of energy. The paradox may be resolved employing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-06 O. Panella , Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom

In the present work, we investigate how structural defects in graphene can change its transport properties. In particular, we show that breaking of the sublattice symmetry in a graphene monolayer overcomes the Klein effect, leading to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Popovici , O. Oliveira , W. de Paula , T. Frederico

We theoretically investigate Klein tunneling processes in photonic artificial graphene. Klein tunneling is a phenomenon in which a particle with Dirac dispersion going through a potential step shows a characteristic angle- and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Tomoki Ozawa , Alberto Amo , Jacqueline Bloch , Iacopo Carusotto

Statistical complexity and Fisher-Shannon information are calculated in a problem of quantum scattering, namely the Klein tunneling across a potential barrier in graphene. The treatment of electron wave functions as masless Dirac fermions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jaime Sanudo , Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

The Klein paradox is reassessed by considering the properties of a finite square well or barrier in the Dirac equation. It is shown that spontaneous positron emission occurs for a well if the potential is strong enough. The vacuum charge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A Calogeracos , N Dombey

Klein tunneling is a counterintuitive quantum-mechanical phenomenon, predicting perfect transmission of relativistic particles through higher energy barriers. This phenomenon was shown to be supported at normal incidence in graphene due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Lea Sirota

The "particle in a box" problem is investigated for a relativistic particle obeying the Klein-Gordon equation. To find the bound states, the standard methods known from elementary non-relativistic quantum mechanics can only be employed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 M. Alkhateeb , A. Matzkin

We study forward scattering of 2D massless Dirac electrons at Fermi energy {\varepsilon} > 0 in single layer graphene through a 1D rectangular barrier of height {u_0} in the presence of uniform Rashba spin-orbit coupling (of strength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

We show through both theoretical arguments and numerical calculations that graphene discerns an unconventional sequence of quantized Hall conductivity, when subject to both magnetic fields (B) and strain. The latter produces time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Bitan Roy , Zi-Xiang Hu , Kun Yang

Scattering of a 2D Dirac electrons on a rectangular matrix potential barrier is considered using the formalism of spinor transfer matrices. It is shown, in particular, that in the absence of the mass term, the Klein tunneling is not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Mikhail Erementchouk , Pinaki Mazumder , M. A. Khan , Michael N. Leuenberger

Klein tunneling in gapless bilayer graphene, perfect reflection of electrons injecting normal to a pn junction, is expected to disappear in the presence of energy band gap induced by external gates. We theoretically show that the Klein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Sunghun Park , H. -S. Sim

In the framework of dielectric theory the static non-local self-energy of an electron near an ultra-thin polarizable layer has been calculated and applied to study binding energies of image-states near free-standing graphene. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 P. L. de Andres , P. M. Echenique , D. Niesner , Th. Fauster , A. Rivacoba

When a single-layer graphene sheet is contacted with metallic electrodes, tunnel barriers are formed as a result of the doping of graphene by the metal in the contact region. If the Fermi energy level is modulated by a gate voltage, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

We employ the tight-binding propagation method to study Klein tunneling and quantum interference in large graphene systems. With this efficient numerical scheme, we model the propagation of a wave packet through a potential barrier and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 R. Logemann , K. J. A. Reijnders , T. Tudorovskiy , M. I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

We study the Bloch spectrum and spin physics of 2D massless Dirac electrons in single layer graphene subject to a one dimensional periodic Kronig-Penney potential and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The Klein paradox exposes novel features in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Y. Avishai , Y. B. Band

We study the optical response of bilayer graphene with a kink potential composed of a domain wall separating two AB regions with opposite interlayer bias. The band structure and the local optical conductivity in real space are investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Zhen-Bing Dai , Zhiqiang Li , Yan He

We report on a theoretical study of one-dimensional (1D) states localized at few-layer graphene system ribbon edges, and at interfaces between few-layer graphene systems with different valley Hall conductivities. These 1D states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Jeil Jung , Fan Zhang , Zhenhua Qiao , Allan H. MacDonald