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In recent years, media reports have called out bias and racism in face recognition technology. We review experimental results exploring several speculated causes for asymmetric cross-demographic performance. We consider accuracy differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Gabriella Pangelinan , K. S. Krishnapriya , Vitor Albiero , Grace Bezold , Kai Zhang , Kushal Vangara , Michael C. King , Kevin W. Bowyer

Automated gender classification has important applications in many domains, such as demographic research, law enforcement, online advertising, as well as human-computer interaction. Recent research has questioned the fairness of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Anoop Krishnan , Ali Almadan , Ajita Rattani

The law forbids discrimination. But the ambiguity of human decision-making often makes it extraordinarily hard for the legal system to know whether anyone has actually discriminated. To understand how algorithms affect discrimination, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Jon Kleinberg , Jens Ludwig , Sendhil Mullainathan , Cass R. Sunstein

Societal bias towards certain communities is a big problem that affects a lot of machine learning systems. This work aims at addressing the racial bias present in many modern gender recognition systems. We learn race invariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Komal K. Teru , Aishik Chakraborty

This paper presents an algorithm for enumerating biases in word embeddings. The algorithm exposes a large number of offensive associations related to sensitive features such as race and gender on publicly available embeddings, including a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Nathaniel Swinger , Maria De-Arteaga , Neil Thomas Heffernan , Mark DM Leiserson , Adam Tauman Kalai

Face recognition and verification are two computer vision tasks whose performance has progressed with the introduction of deep representations. However, ethical, legal, and technical challenges due to the sensitive character of face data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Alexandre Fournier-Montgieux , Michael Soumm , Adrian Popescu , Bertrand Luvison , Hervé Le Borgne

Algorithms are increasingly used to automate or aid human decisions, yet recent research shows that these algorithms may exhibit bias across legally protected demographic groups. However, data on these groups may be unavailable to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Floris Holstege , Mackenzie Jorgensen , Kirtan Padh , Jurriaan Parie , Krsto Prorokovic , Joel Persson , Lukas Snoek

Data-driven algorithms are only as good as the data they work with, while data sets, especially social data, often fail to represent minorities adequately. Representation Bias in data can happen due to various reasons ranging from…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Nima Shahbazi , Yin Lin , Abolfazl Asudeh , H. V. Jagadish

The evaluation of fairness in machine learning systems has become a central concern in high-stakes applications, including biometric recognition, healthcare decision-making, and automated risk assessment. Existing approaches typically rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Khalid Adnan Alsayed

Deep learning-based methods have pushed the limits of the state-of-the-art in face analysis. However, despite their success, these models have raised concerns regarding their bias towards certain demographics. This bias is inflicted both by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Markos Georgopoulos , Yannis Panagakis , Maja Pantic

Finger vein recognition has drawn increasing attention as one of the most popular and promising biometrics due to its high distinguishes ability, security and non-invasive procedure. The main idea of traditional schemes is to directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Zhongxia Zhang , Mingwen Wang

Despite the increasing adoption of biometric technologies, their regulation has not kept up with the same pace, particularly with regard to safeguarding individuals' privacy and personal data. Policymakers may struggle to comprehend the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Luis Felipe M. Ramos

Machine learning algorithms are now frequently used in sensitive contexts that substantially affect the course of human lives, such as credit lending or criminal justice. This is driven by the idea that `objective' machines base their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Songül Tolan

Demographic bias is one of the major challenges for face recognition systems. The majority of existing studies on demographic biases are heavily dependent on specific demographic groups or demographic classifier, making it difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Tetsushi Ohki , Yuya Sato , Masakatsu Nishigaki , Koichi Ito

In this paper, we propose a method for user Finger Vein Authentication (FVA) as a biometric system. Using the discriminative features for classifying theses finger veins is one of the main tips that make difference in related works, Thus we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Mohsen Fayyaz , Masoud PourReza , Mohammad Hajizadeh Saffar , Mohammad Sabokrou , Mahmood Fathy

As the deployment of automated face recognition (FR) systems proliferates, bias in these systems is not just an academic question, but a matter of public concern. Media portrayals often center imbalance as the main source of bias, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Valeriia Cherepanova , Steven Reich , Samuel Dooley , Hossein Souri , Micah Goldblum , Tom Goldstein

Although significant progress has been made in face recognition, demographic bias still exists in face recognition systems. For instance, it usually happens that the face recognition performance for a certain demographic group is lower than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Fu-En Wang , Chien-Yi Wang , Min Sun , Shang-Hong Lai

Algorithmic discrimination is a condition that arises when data-driven software unfairly treats users based on attributes like ethnicity, race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, age, disability, or other personal characteristics.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Ramandeep Singh Dehal , Mehak Sharma , Ronnie de Souza Santos

The demand for biometric systems has been increasing with the growth of the smartphone market. Biometric devices allow the user to authenticate easily while securing its private data without the need to remember any access code. Amongst…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Mathilde Bourjot , Regis Perrier , Jean François Mainguet

Facial recognition is one of the most academically studied and industrially developed areas within computer vision where we readily find associated applications deployed globally. This widespread adoption has uncovered significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Seyma Yucer , Furkan Tektas , Noura Al Moubayed , Toby P. Breckon