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We introduce a unified framework for gentle robotic grasping that synergistically couples real-time friction estimation with adaptive grasp control. We propose a new particle filter-based method for real-time estimation of the friction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zhenwei Niu , Xiaoyi Chen , Jiayu Hu , Zhaoyang Liu , Tang Jian , Xiaozu Ju

Objective: In this work we address limitations in state-of-the-art ultrasound robots by designing and integrating a novel soft robotic system for ultrasound imaging. It employs the inherent qualities of soft fluidic actuators to establish…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Lukas Lindenroth , Richard James Housden , Shuangyi Wang , Junghwan Back , Kawal Rhode , Hongbin Liu

Electrostatic adhesion is widely used in mobile robotics, haptics, and robotic end effectors for its adaptability to diverse substrates and low energy consumption. Force sensing is important for feedback control, interaction, and monitoring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Huacen Wang , Jiarui Zou , Zeju Zheng , Hongqiang Wang

This paper deals with the robust force and position control problems of Series Elastic Actuators. It is shown that a Series Elastic Actuator's force control problem can be described by a second-order dynamic model which suffers from only…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Emre Sariyildiz , Rahim Mutlu , Haoyong Yu

The stiffness modulation mechanism for soft robotics has gained considerable attention to improve deformability, controllability, and stability. However, for the existing stiffness soft actuator, high lateral stiffness and a wide range of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Jianfeng Lin , Ruikang Xiao , Miao Li , Xiaohui Xiao , Zhao Guo

We propose a mechanically simple and cheap design for a series elastic actuator with controllable stiffness. Such characteristics are necessary for animals for running, jumping, throwing, and manipulation, yet in robots, variable stiffness…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Sajiv Shah , Brad Saund

This paper investigates real-time control strategies for dynamical systems that involve frictional contact interactions. Hybridness and underactuation are key characteristics of these systems that complicate the design of feedback…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Francois Robert Hogan , Alberto Rodriguez

Modern humanoid robots have shown their promising potential for executing various tasks involving the grasping and manipulation of objects using their end-effectors. Nevertheless, in the most of the cases, the grasping and manipulation…

Soft Robots distinguish themselves from traditional robots by embracing flexible kinematics. Because of their recent emergence, there exist numerous uncharted territories, including novel actuators, manufacturing processes, and advanced…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jorge Francisco García-Samartín , Adrián Rieker , Antonio Barrientos

A leading concept in soft robotics actuation, as well as in microfluidics applications such as valves in lab-on-a-chip devices, is applying pressurized flow in cavities embedded within elastic bodies. Generating complex deformation patterns…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Eran Ben-Haim , Lior Salem , Yizhar Or , Amir D. Gat

Compared to conventional robots, flexible manipulators offer many advantages, such as faster end-effector velocities and less energy consumption. However, their flexible structure can lead to undesired oscillations. Therefore, the applied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Svenja Drücker , Robert Seifried

This paper presents a novel multi-axis force-sensing approach in robotic minimally invasive surgery with no modification to the surgical instrument. Thus, it is adaptable to different surgical instruments. A novel 6-axis optical force…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 A. H. Hadi-Hosseinabadi , S. E. Salcudean

Many studies have been conducted on Series Elastic Actuators (SEA) for robot joints because they are effective in terms of flexibility, safety, and energy efficiency. The ability of SEA to robustly handle unexpected disturbances has raised…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Yuta Koda , Hiroshi Osawa , Norio Nagatsuka , Shinichi Kariya , Taeko Inagawa , Kensaku Ishizuka

Soft robots have been leveraged in considerable areas like surgery, rehabilitation, and bionics due to their softness, flexibility, and safety. However, it is challenging to produce two same soft robots even with the same mold and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Zixi Chen , Xuyang Ren , Matteo Bernabei , Vanessa Mainardi , Gastone Ciuti , Cesare Stefanini

Soft robotics is advancing the use of flexible materials for adaptable robotic systems. Membrane-actuated soft robots address the limitations of traditional soft robots by using pressurized, extensible membranes to achieve stable, large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Mirroyal Ismayilov , Jeref Merlin , Christos Bergeles , Lukas Lindenroth

Soft robots show compliance and have infinite degrees of freedom. Thanks to these properties, such robots can be leveraged for surgery, rehabilitation, biomimetics, unstructured environment exploring, and industrial grippers. In this case,…

Wearable and legged robot designers face multiple challenges when choosing actuation. Traditional fully actuated designs using electric motors are multifunctional but oversized and inefficient for bearing conservative loads and for being…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Jeff Denis , Frederic Laberge , Jean-Sebastien Plante , Alexandre Girard

This paper proposes a unified robust motion controller for the position and force control problems of compliant robot manipulators driven by Series Elastic Actuators (SEAs). It is shown that the dynamic model of the compliant robot includes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Emre Sariyildiz

Integrating Brain-Machine Interfaces into non-clinical applications like robot motion control remains difficult - despite remarkable advancements in clinical settings. Specifically, EEG-based motor imagery systems are still error-prone,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Maximilian Stölzle , Sonal Santosh Baberwal , Daniela Rus , Shirley Coyle , Cosimo Della Santina

Most robotic hands and grippers rely on actuators with large gearboxes and force sensors for controlling gripping force. However, this might not be ideal for tasks that require the robot to interact with an unstructured and unknown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Jay Best , Amin Fakhari