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Axion-like particles (ALPs) can decay into two photons with a rest-frame frequency given by half of the ALP mass. This implies that ultra-violet searches can be used to investigate ALPs in the multi-eV mass range. We use archival data from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Elisa Todarello , Marco Regis

In this work we revisit five different point sources within or behind galaxy clusters in order to constrain the coupling constant between axion-like particles (ALPs) and photons. We use three distinct machine learning (ML) techniques and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Simon Schallmoser , Sven Krippendorf , Francesca Chadha-Day , Jochen Weller

Axions or more generally axion-like particles (ALPs) are pseudo-scalar particles predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) and considered as viable candidates for dark matter (DM) in the universe. If they…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ahmed Ayad , Geoff Beck

Heavy axion-like particles (ALPs), with masses $m_a \gtrsim 100$ keV, coupled with photons, would be copiously produced in a supernova (SN) core via Primakoff process and photon coalescence. Using a state-of-the-art SN model, we revisit the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Giuseppe Lucente , Pierluca Carenza , Tobias Fischer , Maurizio Giannotti , Alessandro Mirizzi

Axion-like particles (ALPs) rotate the linear polarization of photons through the ALP-photon coupling and convert the cosmic microwave background (CMB) $E$-mode to the $B$-mode. We derive the relation between the ALP dynamics and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Tomohiro Fujita , Yuto Minami , Kai Murai , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

String theory compactifications may generate many light axion-like particles (ALPs) with weak couplings to electromagnetism. In general, a large number of ALPs may exist, with a linear combination having a potentially observable coupling to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Francesca Chadha-Day

We give updated constraints on hypothetical light bosons with a two-photon coupling such as axions or axion-like particles (ALPs). We focus on masses and lifetimes where decays happen near big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), thus altering the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Marius Millea , Lloyd Knox , Brian Fields

Axion-like particles (ALPs) arise naturally in many extensions of the Standard Model (SM). We explore the discovery potential for ALPs of the Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) via the $W^{+}W^{-}$ fusion process. For concreteness, both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Chong-Xing Yue , Han Wang , Xue-Jia Cheng , Yue-Qi Wang

New pseudoscalars, axion-like particles (ALPs), provide the exciting target for present and future collider-based experiments. Search for ALPs is performed in this paper via the $W^{+}W^{-}$ fusion process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Chong-Xing Yue , Han Wang , Yue-Qi Wang

The current status and future prospects of searches for axion-like particles (ALPs) at colliders, mostly focused on the CERN LHC, are summarized. Constraints on ALPs with masses above a few GeV that couple to photons, as well as to Z or…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-02-25 David d'Enterria

In this work, prospects to probe an overlooked facet of axion-like particles (ALPs) -- their potential couplings to sterile neutrinos -- are presented. We found that mono-photon searches have the potential to constrain ALP couplings to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Alexandre Alves , Alex G. Dias , Diego D. Lopes

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are new particles that extend beyond the standard model (SM) and are highly motivated. When considering ALPs within an effective field theory framework, their couplings with SM particles can be studied…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Chih-Ting Lu , Xiaoyi Luo , Xinqi Wei

In this review, we present a self-contained introduction to axion-like particles (ALPs) with a particular focus on their effects on photon polarization: both theoretical and phenomenological aspects are discussed. We derive the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Giorgio Galanti

A consistent treatment of the quantum field theory of an axion-like particle (ALP) interacting with Standard Model fields requires to account for renormalisation group running and matching to the low-energy theory. Quantum sensor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Martin Bauer , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Guillaume Rostagni

Axion-like particles (ALPs), a class of pseudoscalars common to many extensions of the Standard Model, have the capacity to drain energy from the interiors of stars. Consequently, stellar evolution can be used to derive many constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Matthew J. Dolan , Frederick J. Hiskens , Raymond R. Volkas

Limits on spin-0 axion-like-particles (ALPs) coupling to photons are reinterpreted as constraints on massive spin-2 graviton-like-particles (GLPs) with universal coupling $\alpha_\text{G}/M_\text{P}$ (where $M_\text{P}$ is the reduced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Jordan Gué , David d'Enterria

Searches for axion-like particles (ALPs) with masses in the GeV range are a central objective of present and future Intensity Frontier experiments. Interpreting these searches demands a reliable description of ALP production in hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Maksym Ovchynnikov , Andrii Zaporozhchenko

Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) are well-motivated candidates for dark matter and potential mediators to the dark sector. We present a search for ALPs coupled to photons, based on a reinterpretation of COMPASS data. Using the 2009 dataset…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Mehran Dehpour

Adding an axion-like particle (ALP) to the Standard Model, with a field velocity in the early universe, simultaneously explains the observed baryon and dark matter densities. This requires one or more couplings between the ALP and photons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Raymond T. Co , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We give an overview of collider searches for Axion-like particles (ALPs). The intention of this review is to give a pedagogical introduction to collider phenomenology of ALPs, and provide a starting point for newcomers, including suitable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Anke Biekötter , Ken Mimasu