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We initiate the study of the heterogeneous facility location problem with limited resources. We mainly focus on the fundamental case where a set of agents are positioned in the line segment [0,1] and have approval preferences over two…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Argyrios Deligkas , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Alexandros A. Voudouris

Individuals often navigate several options with incomplete knowledge of their own preferences. Information provisioning tools such as public rankings and personalized recommendations have become central to helping individuals make choices,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-05 Omar Besbes , Yash Kanoria , Akshit Kumar

This article uses data of subjective Life Satisfaction aggregated to the community level in Canada and examines the spatial interdependencies and spatial spillovers of community happiness. A theoretical model of utility is presented. Using…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-07-24 Thanasis Ziogas , Dimitris Ballas , Sierdjan Koster , Arjen Edzes

Social utility maximization refers to the process of allocating resources in such a way that the sum of agents' utilities is maximized under the system constraints. Such allocation arises in several problems in the general area of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Abhinav Sinha , Achilleas Anastasopoulos

Building on the generalized hedonic-linear model of Pellegrino (2025), this paper studies optimal product differentiation when a representative consumer has preferences over product characteristics. Under multiproduct monopoly, the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-10 Masaki Miyashita

We study the efficiency of allocations in large markets with a network structure where every seller owns an edge in a graph and every buyer desires a path connecting some nodes. While it is known that stable allocations in such settings can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Elliot Anshelevich , Shreyas Sekar

Many outputs of cities scale in universal ways, including infrastructure, crime, and economic activity. Through a mathematical model, this study investigates the interplay between such scaling laws in human organization and governmental…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Bryce Morsky

We study how a monopolist's use of consumer data for price discrimination affects welfare. To answer this question, we develop a model of market segmentation subject to residual uncertainty. We fully characterize when data usage…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-20 Maryam Farboodi , Nima Haghpanah , Ali Shourideh

In the theory of social choice the research is focused around the projection of individual preference orders to the social preference order. Also, the justification of the preference order formalism begins with the concept of utility i.e.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-27 Redjan F. Shabani

This paper considers quantile-welfare evaluation of social welfare as an alternative to utilitarian evaluation. Manski (1988) originally proposed and studied maximization of quantile utility as a model of individual decision making under…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-17 Charles F. Manski , John Mullahy

Stochastic service systems describe situations in which customers compete for service from scarce resources. Think of check-in lines at airports, waiting rooms in hospitals or queues in supermarkets, where the scarce resource is human…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-30 Britt W. J. Mathijsen

Given an initial resource allocation, where some agents may envy others or where a different distribution of resources might lead to higher social welfare, our goal is to improve the allocation without reassigning resources. We consider a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Robert Bredereck , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Junjie Luo , Rolf Niedermeier , Florian Sachse

Consider an unobservable $M|G|1$ queue with preemptive-resume scheduling and two priority classes. Customers are strategic and may join the premium class for a fee. We analyze the resulting equilibrium outcomes, equilibrium stability, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Jonathan Chamberlain , David Starobinski

In statistical physics, the conservation of particle number results in the equalization of the chemical potential throughout a system at equilibrium. In contrast, the homogeneity of utility in socio-economic models is usually thought to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Rémi Lemoy , Eric Bertin , Pablo Jensen

We consider the egalitarian welfare aspects of random assignment mechanisms when agents have unrestricted cardinal utilities over the objects. We give bounds on how well different random assignment mechanisms approximate the optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 Haris Aziz , Jiashu Chen , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Simon Mackenzie , Nicholas Mattei

We initiate the study of multidimensional Bayesian utility maximization, focusing on the unit-demand setting where values are i.i.d. across both items and buyers. The seminal result of Hartline and Roughgarden '08 studies simple,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Kira Goldner , Taylor Lundy

Public sector agencies perform the critical task of implementing the redistributive role of the State by acting as the leading provider of critical public services that many rely on. In recent years, public agencies have been increasingly…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Erina Seh-Young Moon , Shion Guha

We study the power of item-pricing as a tool for approximately optimizing social welfare in a combinatorial market. We consider markets with $m$ indivisible items and $n$ buyers. The goal is to set prices to the items so that, when agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 Michal Feldman , Nick Gravin , Brendan Lucier

We study a passenger-taxi double-ended queue with impatient passengers and two-point matching time in this paper. The system considered in this paper is different from those considered in the existing literature, which fully considers the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-29 Zhen Wang , Cheryl Yang , Liwei Liu , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

We study a spatiotemporal service matching problem in which demand, heterogeneous in location and time sensitivity/preference, is to be assigned to service stations. The planner seeks to maximize social welfare, defined as total service…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-17 Mingyang Fu , Ming Hu
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