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相关论文: Deep reinforcement learning for large-scale epidem…

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Predicting cross-immunity between viral strains is vital for public health surveillance and vaccine development. Traditional neural network methods, such as BiLSTM, could be ineffective due to the lack of lab data for model training and the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Yiming Du , Zhuotian Li , Qian He , Thomas Wetere Tulu , Kei Hang Katie Chan , Lin Wang , Sen Pei , Zhanwei Du , Xiao-Ke Xu , Xiao Fan Liu

Imagine a patient in critical condition. What and when should be measured to forecast detrimental events, especially under the budget constraints? We answer this question by deep reinforcement learning (RL) that jointly minimizes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Chun-Hao Chang , Mingjie Mai , Anna Goldenberg

Infectious disease outbreaks can have a disruptive impact on public health and societal processes. As decision making in the context of epidemic mitigation is hard, reinforcement learning provides a methodology to automatically learn…

Our aim is to establish a framework where reinforcement learning (RL) of optimizing interventions retrospectively allows us a regulatory compliant pathway to prospective clinical testing of the learned policies in a clinical deployment. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Luchen Li , Ignacio Albert-Smet , Aldo A. Faisal

Efficient testing and vaccination protocols are critical aspects of epidemic management. To study the optimal allocation of limited testing and vaccination resources in a heterogeneous contact network of interacting susceptible, recovered,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Mingtao Xia , Lucas Böttcher , Tom Chou

Since the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, governments have applied restrictions in order to slow down its spreading. However, creating such policies is hard, especially because the government needs to trade-off the spreading of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Leonardo Lucio Custode , Giovanni Iacca

Over the past decades, the increase in both frequency and intensity of large-scale wildfires due to climate change has emerged as a significant natural threat. The pressing need to design resilient landscapes capable of withstanding such…

Pneumonia disease is one of the leading causes of death among children and adults worldwide. In the last ten years, computer-aided pneumonia detection methods have been developed to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the diagnosis…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Xinmei Xu

We present a study of the worldwide spread of a pandemic influenza and its possible containment at a global level taking into account all available information on air travel. We studied a metapopulation stochastic epidemic model on a global…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Vittoria Colizza , Alain Barrat , Marc Barthelemy , Alain-Jacques Valleron , Alessandro Vespignani

Deep Reinforcement Learning has enabled the control of increasingly complex and high-dimensional problems. However, the need of vast amounts of data before reasonable performance is attained prevents its widespread application. We employ…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Jan Scholten , Daan Wout , Carlos Celemin , Jens Kober

Deep reinforcement learning has demonstrated increasing capabilities for continuous control problems, including agents that can move with skill and agility through their environment. An open problem in this setting is that of developing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Glen Berseth , Cheng Xie , Paul Cernek , Michiel Van de Panne

Inspired by Minority Games, we constructed a novel individual-level game of adaptive decision-making based on the dilemma of deciding whether to participate in voluntary influenza vaccination programs. The proportion of the population…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Raffaele Vardavas , Romulus Breban , Sally Blower

Reinforcement learning has received high research interest for developing planning approaches in automated driving. Most prior works consider the end-to-end planning task that yields direct control commands and rarely deploy their algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Marvin Klimke , Benjamin Völz , Michael Buchholz

Early prediction of the prevalence of influenza reduces its impact. Various studies have been conducted to predict the number of influenza-infected people. However, these studies are not highly accurate especially in the distant future such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Kenjiro Kondo , Akihiko Ishikawa , Masashi Kimura

During the COVID-19 pandemic, different countries, regions, and communities constructed various epidemic models to evaluate spreading behaviors and assist in making mitigation policies. Model uncertainties, introduced by complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Baike She , Rebecca Lee Smith , Ian Pytlarz , Shreyas Sundaram , Philip E. Paré

Policy gradient methods are among the most effective methods for large-scale reinforcement learning, and their empirical success has prompted several works that develop the foundation of their global convergence theory. However, prior works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Junzi Zhang , Jongho Kim , Brendan O'Donoghue , Stephen Boyd

With the relaxation of the containment measurements around the globe, monitoring the social distancing in crowded public places is of grate importance to prevent a new massive wave of COVID-19 infections. Recent works in that matter have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Javier A. González-Trejo , Diego A. Mercado-Ravell

A key task in Artificial Intelligence is learning effective policies for controlling agents in unknown environments to optimize performance measures. Off-policy learning methods, like Q-learning, allow learners to make optimal decisions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Mingxuan Li , Junzhe Zhang , Elias Bareinboim

We propose the deep demixing (DDmix) model, a graph autoencoder that can reconstruct epidemics evolving over networks from partial or aggregated temporal information. Assuming knowledge of the network topology but not of the epidemic model,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Boning Li , Gojko Čutura , Ananthram Swami , Santiago Segarra

Accurate epidemic forecasting is critical for informing public health decisions and timely interventions. While Physics-Informed Neural Networks have shown promise in various scientific domains, their potential application to real-time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Martina Rama , Gabriele Santin , Giulia Cencetti , Michele Tizzoni , Bruno Lepri