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Inhomogeneous electric fields generated above two-dimensional electrode structures have been used to transversely split beams of helium Rydberg atoms into pairs of spatially separated components. The atomic beams had initial longitudinal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 J. Palmer , S. D. Hogan

This Ph.D. tutorial discusses ultra-long-range Rydberg molecules, the exotic bound states of a Rydberg atom and one or more ground state atoms immersed in the Rydberg electron's wave function. This novel chemical bond is distinct from an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Matthew T Eiles

Rydberg molecules, often exemplified by long-range "trilobite" molecules, are a subject of much recent interest at high principal quantum number $n$. States that use the same bonding mechanism can exist at much lower $n$ and less-extreme…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-01 R. A. Carollo , J. L. Carini , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould , W. C. Stwalley

We investigate the quantum dynamics of ultra-long-range trilobite molecules exposed to homogeneous electric fields. A trilobite molecule consists of a Rydberg atom and a ground-state atom, which is trapped at large internuclear distances in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Frederic Hummel , Kevin Keiler , Peter Schmelcher

We present a comprehensive study of the diverse properties of heteronuclear Rydberg molecules, placing a special emphasis on those composed of the light alkali atoms, Li, Na, and K. Electron-atom scattering phase shifts, which determine the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Matthew T. Eiles

Accurate data on electric-dipole transition matrix elements (EDTMs) for bound-bound Rydberg-atom transitions become increasingly important in science and technology. Here we compute radial EDTMs of rubidium using the length, velocity and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Alisher Duspayev , Georg Raithel

The potential curve, dissociation energy, equilibrium internuclear distance, and spectroscopic constants for the ground state of the Ca2 molecule are calculated with the help of the generalized relativistic effective core potential method…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 N. S. Mosyagin , A. N. Petrov , A. V. Titov , A. V. Zaitsevskii

We show that with adiabatic passage, one can reliably drive two-photon optical transitions between the ground states and interacting Rydberg states in a pair of atoms. For finite Rydberg interaction strengths a new adiabatic pathway towards…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , Klaus Mølmer

In this work, Rydberg energy levels of the triatomic hydrogen molecule ($\rm{H_3}$) are studied with multichannel quantum-defect theory. We extract the body-frame p-wave quantum defects from highly accurate \emph{ab initio} electronic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jia Wang , Chris H. Greene

Using the multipolar expansion of electrostatic and magnetostatic potential energies, we characterize the long-range interactions between two weakly-bound diatomic molecules, taking as an example the paramagnetic Er$_2$ Feshbach molecules…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Maxence Lepers , Goulven Quéméner , Eliane Luc-Koenig , Olivier Dulieu

We investigate the non-adiabatic quantum dynamics of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules using a vibronically coupled two-channel treatment. The two channels are composed of coupled trilobite and butterfly electronic states, formed as a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Felix Giering , Rohan Srikumar , Peter Schmelcher

In this work, we precisely measure the transition energies between the Rydberg state n$\text{D}_{5/2}$ to the nearby Rydberg states $(\e{n}+2)\text{P}_{3/2}$, $(\e{n}-2)\text{F}_{7/2}$ for the range $41\leq \e{n}\leq46$. This was done by…

Rydberg atom arrays have emerged as a leading platform for quantum information science. Reaching system sizes of hundreds of long-lived qubits, these arrays are used for highly coherent analog quantum simulation, as well as digital quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Shraddha Anand , Conor E. Bradley , Ryan White , Vikram Ramesh , Kevin Singh , Hannes Bernien

Exceptional points are special parameter points in spectra of open quantum systems, at which resonance energies degenerate and the associated eigenvectors coalesce. Typical examples are Rydberg systems in parallel electric and magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Matthias Feldmaier , Jörg Main , Frank Schweiner , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

Ultralong-range Rydberg molecules (ULRM) are highly imbalanced bound systems formed via the low-energy scattering of a Rydberg electron with a ground-state atom. We investigate for $^{23}$Na the $d$-state and the energetically close-by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Rohan Srikumar , Frederic Hummel , Peter Schmelcher

In order to study ultracold charge-transfer processes in hybrid atom-ion traps, we have mapped out the potential energy curves and molecular parameters for several low lying states of the Rb, Yb$^+$ system. We employ both a multi-reference…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 H. D. L. Lamb , J. F. McCann , B. M. McLaughlin , J. Goold , N. Wells , I. Lane

We observe a series of conical intersections in the potential energy curves governing both the collision between a Rydberg atom and a ground-state atom and the structure of Rydberg molecules. By employing the electronic energy of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Frederic Hummel , Matthew T. Eiles , Peter Schmelcher

We develop a fundamental theory of the long-range electrostatic interactions in two-dimensional crystals by performing a rigorous study of the nonanalyticities of the Coulomb kernel. We find that the dielectric functions are best…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Miquel Royo , Massimiliano Stengel

We develop a scheme for deterministic generation of an entangled state between two atoms on different Rydberg states via a chirped adiabatic passage, which directly connects the initial ground and target entangled states and also does not…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jing Qian , Weiping Zhang

Trilobite molecules are ultralong-range Rydberg molecules formed when a high angular momentum Rydberg electron scatters off of a ground-state atom. Their unique electronic structure and highly oscillatory potential energy curves support a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Rohan Srikumar , Seth T. Rittenhouse , Peter Schmelcher