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We develop a multi-photon adiabatic passage to realize a highly efficient Rydberg excitation in a four-level ladder-type atomic system. The adiabatic passage is based on the existence of a novel quasi-dark state in the cascade excitation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jing Qian , Jingjing Zhai , Lu Zhang , Weiping Zhang

Following up on a recent paper [Bharti et al., Phys. Rev. A 109 (2024) 023110], we compare the predictions from severalR-matrix with time-dependence calculations for a modified three-sideband version of the "reconstruction of attosecond…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 A. T. Bondy , J. C. del Valle , S. Saha , K. R. Hamilton , D. Bharti , A. Harth , K. Bartschat

We theoretically show that when two largely separated trapped atoms interact with a trapped ion via Rydberg excitation of the atoms, the ion-mediated interaction between the atoms exceeds the direct atom-atom interaction by several orders…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Subhra Mudli , Subhanka Mal , Anushree Dey , Bimalendu Deb

An alternative method is introduced to solve a simple two-dimensional models describing vibrational excitation and dissociation processes during the electron-molecule collisions. The model works with one electronic and one nuclear degree of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Roman Čurík , Dávid Hvizdoš , Chris H. Greene

Rates and line strengths are calculated for the 2s22p53l3l' - 2s22p63l'' and 2s2p63l3l' - 2s22p63l'' electric-dipole (E1) transitions in Na-like ions with nuclear charges ranging from Z = 14 to 100. Relativistic many-body perturbation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. I. Safronova , W. R. Johnson , M. S. Safronova , J. R. Albritton

We observe ultralong-range blue-shifted Cs$_{2}$ molecular states near $ns_{1/2}$ Rydberg states in an optical dipole trap, where $31\leq n\leq34$. The accidental near degeneracy of $(n-4)l$ and $ns$ Rydberg states for $l>2$ in Cs, due to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. Tallant , S. T. Rittenhouse , D. Booth , H. R. Sadeghpour , J. P. Shaffer

While Rydberg atoms have shown tremendous potential to serve as accurate and sensitive detectors of microwaves and millimeter waves, their response is generally limited to a single narrow frequency band around a chosen microwave transition.…

This thesis is divided into two parts, each of which supports constructing and using a lithium magneto-optical trap for cold collision studies: Part I: One outgoing channel of interest from cold collisions is the production of ion pairs. We…

光学 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Lisa Madeleine Ugray

We present the direct measurements of electric-dipole moments for $5P_{3/2}\to nD_{5/2}$ transitions with $20<n<48$ for Rubidium atoms. The measurements were performed in an ultracold sample via observation of the Autler-Townes splitting in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. J. Piotrowicz , C. MacCormick , A. Kowalczyk , S. Bergamini , I. I. Beterov , E. A. Yakshina

We report experimental results on Rydberg facilitation, whereby Rydberg levels can be excited off-resonantly in the presence of a nearby Rydberg atom because of Rydberg-Rydberg interactions, for high-lying $S$, $P$ and $D$ levels in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Bleuenn Bégoc , Sukhjit P. Singh , Giovanni Cichelli , Roberto Franco , Oliver Morsch

We report the observation of dipole-forbidden, but quadrupole-allowed, one-photon transitions to high Rydberg states in Rb. Using pulsed UV excitation of ultracold atoms in a magneto-optical trap, we excite $5s \to nd$ transitions over a…

We carry out a complete derivation on nonrelativistic energies of atomic Rydberg states, including finite nuclear mass corrections. Several missing terms are found and a discrepancy is confirmed in the works of Drachman [in Long Range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Xiao-Feng Wang , Zong-Chao Yan

Rydberg atoms are ideal tools for quantum technologies. Due to their large size, their dipole-dipole interaction at micrometer-scale distances and their coupling to external fields are huge. Recent experiments vividly exhibit their interest…

We propose a novel scheme to efficiently tune the scattering length of two colliding ground-state atoms by off-resonantly coupling the scattering-state to an excited Rydberg-molecular state using laser light. For the s-wave scattering of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Nóra Sándor , Rosario González-Férez , Paul S. Julienne , Guido Pupillo

We present a general theoretical treatment and calculations of the fine and hyperfine structures in the spectra of high-$n$ molecular Rydberg states in static uniform electric fields. The treatment combines (i) multichannel quantum-defect…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Ioana Doran , Leon Jeckel , Maximilian Beyer , Christian Jungen , Frédéric Merkt

We present an analytic theory of the diffraction of (matter) waves by a lattice in the "quasi-Bragg" regime, by which we mean the transition region between the long-interaction Bragg and "channelling" regimes and the short-interaction…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-08 Holger Mueller , Sheng-wey Chiow , Steven Chu

We report calculations of Born-Oppenheimer potential energy curves of the chromium-rubidium heteronuclear molecule 52Cr-87Rb, and the long-range dispersion coefficient for the interaction between ground state Cr and Rb atoms. Our calculated…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Z. Pavlovic , H. R. Sadeghpour , R. Cote , B. O. Roos

Calculations of the static electric-dipole scalar and tensor polarizabilities are presented for two alkali atoms, Rb and Cs, for the $nS$, $nP_{1/2, 3/2}$, and $nD_{3/2, 5/2}$ states with large principal quantum numbers up to $n = 50$. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 V. A. Yerokhin , S. Y. Buhmann , S. Fritzsche , A. Surzhykov

The exponential computational cost of describing strongly correlated electrons can be mitigated by adopting a reduced density-matrix (RDM)-based description of the electronic structure. While variational two-electron RDM (v2RDM) methods can…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Grier M. Jones , Run. R. Li , A. Eugene DePrince , Konstantinos D. Vogiatzis

Long-range Rydberg molecules are typically bound in wells formed in their oscillatory potential energy curves. In alkaline Rydberg molecules, bound vibrational states exist even when these potential wells are disrupted by level repulsion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Aileen A. T. Durst , Milena Simić , Neethu Abraham , Matthew T. Eiles
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