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Based on a large group/cluster catalog recently constructed from the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys DR9 using an extended halo-based group finder, we measure and model the group-galaxy weak lensing signals for groups/clusters in a few redshift…

In the analysis of survival outcome supplemented with both clinical information and high-dimensional gene expression data, use of the traditional Cox proportional hazards model (1972) fails to meet some emerging needs in biomedical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-02-26 Jean Claude Utazirubanda , Tomas Leon , Papa Ngom

Hierarchical multi-granularity classification (HMC) assigns hierarchical multi-granularity labels to each object and focuses on encoding the label hierarchy, e.g., ["Albatross", "Laysan Albatross"] from coarse-to-fine levels. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Jingzhou Chen , Peng Wang , Jian Liu , Yuntao Qian

We present an approach to estimate distance-dependent heterogeneous associations between point-referenced exposures to built environment characteristics and health outcomes. By estimating associations that depend non-linearly on distance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-14 Adam Peterson , Emma Sanchez-Vaznaugh , Brisa Sanchez

Complex systems may contain heterogeneous types of variables that interact in a multi-level and multi-scale manner. In this context, high-level layers may considered as groups of variables interacting in lower-level layers. This is…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-11-28 Veronica Tozzo , Federico Tomasi , Margherita Squillario , Annalisa Barla

We continue to see a range of values for the Hubble constant obtained from gravitationally lensed multiple image time delays when assuming an isothermal lens despite a robust value from the HST key project (72 +- 8 km s^-1 Mpc^-1. One…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Benjamin M. Dobke , Lindsay J. King , Michael Fellhauer

Detecting influential features in non-linear and/or high-dimensional data is a challenging and increasingly important task in machine learning. Variable selection methods have thus been gaining much attention as well as post-selection…

Doubly-intractable posterior distributions arise in many applications of statistics concerned with discrete and dependent data, including physics, spatial statistics, machine learning, the social sciences, and other fields. A specific…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-20 Jaewoo Park , Ick Hoon Jin , Michael Schweinberger

Modeling longitudinal and survival data jointly offers many advantages such as addressing measurement error and missing data in the longitudinal processes, understanding and quantifying the association between the longitudinal markers and…

Calculation of near-neighbor interactions among high dimensional, irregularly distributed data points is a fundamental task to many graph-based or kernel-based machine learning algorithms and applications. Such calculations, involving…

We propose HydraScreen, a deep-learning approach that aims to provide a framework for more robust machine-learning-accelerated drug discovery. HydraScreen utilizes a state-of-the-art 3D convolutional neural network, designed for the…

In this work we propose a novel approach for modeling spatio-temporal data characterized by group structures. In particular, we extend classical mixed effect regression models by introducing a space-time nonparametric component, regularized…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Marco F. De Sanctis , Eleonora Arnone , Francesca Ieva , Laura M. Sangalli

Biological data sets are often high-dimensional, noisy, and governed by complex interactions among sparse signals. This poses major challenges for interpretability and reliable feature selection. Tasks such as identifying motif interactions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-20 Marta S. Lemanczyk , Lucas Kock , Johanna Schlimme , Nadja Klein , Bernhard Y. Renard

Modern battery materials can contain many elements with substantial site disorder, and their configurational state has been shown to be critical for their performance. The intercalation voltage profile is a critical parameter to evaluate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Peichen Zhong , Fengyu Xie , Luis Barroso-Luque , Liliang Huang , Gerbrand Ceder

Recent advances in neuroimaging analysis have enabled accurate decoding of mental state from brain activation patterns during functional magnetic resonance imaging scans. A commonly applied tool for this purpose is principal components…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-10 Jared Rieck , Julia Wrobel , Joshua L. Gowin , Yue Wang , Martin Paulus , Ryan Peterson

Large mass ice/water Cherenkov experiments, optimized to detect low energy (1-20 GeV) atmospheric neutrinos, have the potential to discriminate between normal and inverted neutrino mass hierarchies. The sensitivity depends on several model…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Franco , C. Jollet , A. Kouchner , V. Kulikovskiy , A. Meregaglia , S. Perasso , T. Pradier , A. Tonazzo , V. Van Elewyck

Ensemble techniques in recommender systems have demonstrated accuracy improvements of 10-30%, yet their environmental impact remains unmeasured. While deep learning recommendation algorithms can generate up to 3,297 kg CO2 per paper,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jannik Nitschke

Recurrent stochastic configuration networks (RSCNs) have shown great potential in modelling nonlinear dynamic systems with uncertainties. This paper presents an RSCN with hybrid regularization to enhance both the learning capacity and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Gang Dang , Dianhui Wang

Hierarchical data analysis is crucial in various fields for making discoveries. The linear mixed model is often used for training hierarchical data, but its parameter estimation is computationally expensive, especially with big data.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Jiaqing Zhu , Lin Wang , Fasheng Sun

HIV dynamical models are often based on non-linear systems of ordinary differential equations (ODE), which do not have analytical solution. Introducing random effects in such models leads to very challenging non-linear mixed-effects models.…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-03 D. Commenges , D. Jolly , H. Putter , R. Thiebaut