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Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with mounted cameras have the advantage of capturing aerial (bird-view) images. The availability of aerial visual data and the recent advances in object detection algorithms led the computer vision community…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Ilker Bozcan , Erdal Kayacan

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are known for their fast and versatile applicability. With UAVs' growth in availability and applications, they are now of vital importance in serving as technological support in search-and-rescue(SAR)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Xiaomin Lin , Cheng Liu , Allen Pattillo , Miao Yu , Yiannis Aloimonous

Deploying 3D detectors in unfamiliar domains has been demonstrated to result in a significant 70-90% drop in detection rate due to variations in lidar, geography, or weather from their training dataset. This domain gap leads to missing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Darren Tsai , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Eduardo Nebot , Stewart Worrall

Early detection of wildfires is essential to prevent large-scale fires resulting in extensive environmental, structural, and societal damage. Uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) can cover large remote areas effectively with quick deployment…

This work presents a probabilistic deep neural network that combines LiDAR point clouds and RGB camera images for robust, accurate 3D object detection. We explicitly model uncertainties in the classification and regression tasks, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Di Feng , Yifan Cao , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer

Reliable detection, localization and identification of small drones is essential to promote safe, secure and privacy-respecting operation of Unmanned-Aerial Systems (UAS), or simply, drones. This is an increasingly challenging problem with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Thakshila Wimalajeewa Wewelwala , Thomas W. Tedesso , Tony Davis

Interest in unmanned aerial system (UAS) powered solutions for 6G communication networks has grown immensely with the widespread availability of machine learning based autonomy modules and embedded graphical processing units (GPUs). While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Nicholas Polosky , Tyler Gwin , Sean Furman , Parth Barhanpurkar , Jithin Jagannath

Object detection is a challenging and popular computer vision problem. The problem is even more challenging in aerial images due to significant variation in scale and viewpoint in a diverse set of object categories. Recently, deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Hashmat Shadab Malik , Ikboljon Sobirov , Abdelrahman Mohamed

Object detection in remote sensing, especially in aerial images, remains a challenging problem due to low image resolution, complex backgrounds, and variation of scale and angles of objects in images. In current implementations, multi-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Peng Sun , Guang Chen , Guerdan Luke , Yi Shang

A multispectral camera records image data in various wavelengths across the electromagnetic spectrum to acquire additional information that a conventional camera fails to capture. With the advent of high-resolution image sensors and colour…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-06 Noor E Karishma Shaik , Bryce Widdicombe , Dechuan Sun , Sam E John , Dongryeol Ryu , Ampalavanapillai Nirmalathas , Ranjith R Unnithan

The emerging drone aerial survey has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, and flexible use. However, UAVs are often equipped with cheap POS systems and non-measurement cameras, and their flight attitudes are easily affected. How to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Jiageng Zhong , Ming Li , Jiangying Qin , Hanqi Zhang

This survey offers a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in LiDAR-based autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), covering their design, perception, planning, and control strategies. Over the past decade, LiDAR technology has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yunfan Ren , Yixi Cai , Haotian Li , Nan Chen , Fangcheng Zhu , Longji Yin , Fanze Kong , Rundong Li , Fu Zhang

LiDAR sensors provide high-resolution 3D perception and long-range detection, making them indispensable for autonomous driving and robotics. However, their performance significantly degrades under adverse weather conditions such as snow,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Ji-il Park , Inwook Shim

This work investigates the problem of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) identification using their radar crosssection (RCS) signature. The RCS of six commercial UAVs are measured at 15 GHz and 25 GHz in an anechoic chamber, for both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-21 Martins Ezuma , Chethan Kumar Anjinappa , Vasilii Semkin , Ismail Guvenc

Cloud detection is essential for atmospheric retrievals, climate studies, and weather forecasting. We analyze infrared radiances from the Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) onboard Meteorological Operational (MetOp)…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Chiara Zugarini , Cristina Sgattoni , Luca Sgheri

Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) is thus critical in both civilian and military applications. This study addresses the challenge of precisely IRSTD in complex backgrounds. Recent methods focus fundamental reliance on conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Yuxin Jing , Jufeng Zhao , Tianpei Zhang , Yiming Zhu

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly being integrated into next-generation networks to enhance communication coverage and network capacity. However, the dynamic and mobile nature of UAVs poses significant security challenges,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Hao Zhang , Fuhui Zhou , Wei Wang , Qihui Wu , Chau Yuen

Monitoring urban tree dynamics is vital for supporting greening policies and reducing risks to electrical infrastructure. Airborne laser scanning has advanced large-scale tree management, but challenges remain due to complex urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Narges Takhtkeshha , Gabriele Mazzacca , Fabio Remondino , Juha Hyyppä , Gottfried Mandlburger

Detection of small objects and objects far away in the scene is a major challenge in surveillance applications. Such objects are represented by small number of pixels in the image and lack sufficient details, making them difficult to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Fatih Cagatay Akyon , Sinan Onur Altinuc , Alptekin Temizel

Wildfires represent an important natural risk causing economic losses, human death and important environmental damage. In recent years, we witness an increase in fire intensity and frequency. Research has been conducted towards the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Moulay A. Akhloufi , Nicolas A. Castro , Andy Couturier
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