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We discuss a fast cross-Wigner transform based technique for detecting gravitational wave bursts, and estimating the direction of arrival, using a network of (three) non co-located interferometric detectors. The performances of the detector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rocco P. Croce , Vincenzo Pierro , Fabio Postiglione , Maria Principe , Innocenzo M. Pinto

Using high cadence observations from the Hydrogen-alpha Rapid Dynamics camera imaging system on the Dunn Solar Telescope, we present an investigation of the statistical properties of transverse oscillations in spicules captured above the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 W. Bate , D. B. Jess , V. M. Nakariakov , S. D. T. Grant , S. Jafarzadeh , M. Stangalini , P. H. Keys , D. J. Christian , F. P. Keenan

Much of coronal hole (CH) research is focused upon determining the boundary and calculating the open flux as accurately as possible. However, the observed boundary itself is worthy of investigation, and holds important clues to the physics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Emily I. Mason , Vadim M. Uritsky

The inverse problem in Seismology is tackled in this paper under three particular circumstances. First, the inverse problem is defined as the determination of the seismic-moment tensor from the far-field seismic waves (P and S waves). We…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Bogdan Felix Apostol

A new combined sub-filter scale turbulence and shock-capturing model is developed for high-order finite volume numerics, extending previous work to unstructured solvers. Block Spectral Stresses (BSS) method relies on the spectra of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Matteo Ruggeri , Victor C. B. Sousa , Carlo Scalo

This fluid dynamics video provides sample experimental results focusing on the interactions of shear layer vortices with the trailing corner in a 2D open cavity shear layer. These interactions were investigated experimentally in a water…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Xiaofeng Liu , Joseph Katz

We study the spatial distribution of clusters associated to the aftershocks of the megathrust Maule earthquake MW 8.8 of 27 February 2010. We used a recent clustering method which hinges on a nonparametric estimation of the underlying…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-09-09 Javier E. Contreras-Reyes , Adelchi Azzalini

We present a new method of data clustering applied to earthquake catalogs, with the goal of reconstructing the seismically active part of fault networks. We first use an original method to separate clustered events from uncorrelated…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Guy Ouillon , Didier Sornette

The intracluster medium (ICM) in the centers of galaxy clusters is heavily influenced by the ``feedback'' from supermassive black holes (SMBHs). Feedback can drive turbulence in the ICM and turbulent dissipation can potentially be an…

When ambient seismic waves pass near an interferometric gravitational-wave detector, they induce density perturbations in the earth which produce fluctuating gravitational forces on the interferometer's test masses. These forces mimic a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Scott A. Hughes , Kip S. Thorne

This work builds on recent advances in foundation models in the language and image domains to explore similar approaches for seismic source characterization. We rely on an architecture called Barlow Twins, borrowed from an understanding of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Lisa Linville , Chengping Chai , Nathan Marthindale , Jacob Smith , Scott Stewart , Asmeret Naugle

Accurately determining the crustal velocity structure within sedimentary basins is crucial for enhancing energy resource evaluation and seismic hazard assessment. Traditional crustal imaging is challenging due to the interference of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Longlong Wang

We have implemented an Adaptive Mesh Refinement criterion explicitly designed to increase spatial resolution around discontinuities in the velocity field in ENZO cosmological simulations. With this technique, shocks and turbulent eddies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Vazza , G. Brunetti , A. Kritsuk , R. Wagner , C. Gheller , M . Norman

We report the results of a cosmic shear survey using the 4.2m William Herschel Telescope on La Palma, to a depth of R=25.8 (z~0.8), over 4 square degrees. The shear correlation functions are measured on scales from 1' to 15', and are used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard Massey , Alexandre Refregier , David J. Bacon , Richard Ellis , Michael L. Brown

The hot plasma in galaxy clusters, the intracluster medium (ICM), is expected to be shaped by subsonic turbulent motions, which are key for heating, cooling, and transport mechanisms. The turbulent motions contribute to the non-thermal…

Presented is a novel way to combine snapshot compressive imaging and lateral shearing interferometry in order to capture the spatio-spectral phase of an ultrashort laser pulse in a single shot. A deep unrolling algorithm is utilised for the…

Data from the Palomar Testbed Interferometer, with a baseline length of 110 m and an observing wavelength of $2.2 \mu{\rm m}$, were used to derive information on atmospheric turbulence on 64 nights in 1999. The measured two-aperture…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. P. Linfield , M. M. Colavita , B. F. Lane

First-principles numerical simulations are used to describe a transport bifurcation in a differentially rotating tokamak plasma. Such a bifurcation is more probable in a region of zero magnetic shear than one of finite magnetic shear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. G. Highcock , M. Barnes , F. I. Parra , A. A. Schekochihin , C. M. Roach , S. C. Cowley

Although a lateral-shear interferometer is robust against optical component vibrations, its interferogram provides information about differential wavefronts rather than the wavefronts themselves, resulting in the loss of specific frequency…

[Tormann et al., 2014] propose a distance exponential weighted (DEW) b-value mapping approach as an improvement to previous methods of constant radius and nearest neighborhood. To test the performance of their proposed method the authors…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Yavor Kamer