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相关论文: A Survey of Deep Learning for Scientific Discovery

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Deep learning has received extensive research interest in developing new medical image processing algorithms, and deep learning based models have been remarkably successful in a variety of medical imaging tasks to support disease detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Xuxin Chen , Ximin Wang , Ke Zhang , Kar-Ming Fung , Theresa C. Thai , Kathleen Moore , Robert S. Mannel , Hong Liu , Bin Zheng , Yuchen Qiu

Deep learning is catalyzing a scientific revolution fueled by big data, accessible toolkits, and powerful computational resources, impacting many fields including protein structural modeling. Protein structural modeling, such as predicting…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-07-17 Wenhao Gao , Sai Pooja Mahajan , Jeremias Sulam , Jeffrey J. Gray

Deep learning has become a powerful tool in computational biology, revolutionising the analysis and interpretation of biological data over time. In our article review, we delve into various aspects of deep learning in computational biology.…

When logos are increasingly created, logo detection has gradually become a research hotspot across many domains and tasks. Recent advances in this area are dominated by deep learning-based solutions, where many datasets, learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Sujuan Hou , Jiacheng Li , Weiqing Min , Qiang Hou , Yanna Zhao , Yuanjie Zheng , Shuqiang Jiang

Deep learning has recently seen rapid development and received significant attention due to its state-of-the-art performance on previously-thought hard problems. However, because of the internal complexity and nonlinear structure of deep…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Fred Hohman , Minsuk Kahng , Robert Pienta , Duen Horng Chau

Deep learning has recently become one of the most popular sub-fields of machine learning owing to its distributed data representation with multiple levels of abstraction. A diverse range of deep learning algorithms are being employed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Rajat Kumar Sinha , Ruchi Pandey , Rohan Pattnaik

Scientific discovery is a complex cognitive process that has driven human knowledge and technological progress for centuries. While artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant advances in automating aspects of scientific reasoning,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Chandan K Reddy , Parshin Shojaee

Political science, and social science in general, have traditionally been using computational methods to study areas such as voting behavior, policy making, international conflict, and international development. More recently, increasingly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Kakia Chatsiou , Slava Jankin Mikhaylov

Geometry problem solving, a crucial aspect of mathematical reasoning, is vital across various domains, including education, the assessment of AI's mathematical abilities, and multimodal capability evaluation. The recent surge in deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Jianzhe Ma , Wenxuan Wang , Qin Jin

The success of deep learning algorithms generally depends on large-scale data, while humans appear to have inherent ability of knowledge transfer, by recognizing and applying relevant knowledge from previous learning experiences when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Junguang Jiang , Yang Shu , Jianmin Wang , Mingsheng Long

Decoding behavior, perception, or cognitive state directly from neural signals has applications in brain-computer interface research as well as implications for systems neuroscience. In the last decade, deep learning has become the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-21 Jesse A. Livezey , Joshua I. Glaser

Over the last several years, the field of natural language processing has been propelled forward by an explosion in the use of deep learning models. This survey provides a brief introduction to the field and a quick overview of deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Daniel W. Otter , Julian R. Medina , Jugal K. Kalita

Machine learning-based medical anomaly detection is an important problem that has been extensively studied. Numerous approaches have been proposed across various medical application domains and we observe several similarities across these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Tharindu Fernando , Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

The application of deep learning in robotics leads to very specific problems and research questions that are typically not addressed by the computer vision and machine learning communities. In this paper we discuss a number of…

Deep neural networks ("deep learning") have emerged as a technology of choice to tackle problems in natural language processing, computer vision, speech recognition and gameplay, and in just a few years has led to superhuman level…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim Ziatdinov , Lukas Vlcek , Sergei V. Kalinin

This survey presents a review of state-of-the-art deep neural network architectures, algorithms, and systems in vision and speech applications. Recent advances in deep artificial neural network algorithms and architectures have spurred…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Mahbubul Alam , Manar D. Samad , Lasitha Vidyaratne , Alexander Glandon , Khan M. Iftekharuddin

Deep long-tailed learning, one of the most challenging problems in visual recognition, aims to train well-performing deep models from a large number of images that follow a long-tailed class distribution. In the last decade, deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Yifan Zhang , Bingyi Kang , Bryan Hooi , Shuicheng Yan , Jiashi Feng

In recent years, deep learning revolutionized machine learning and its applications, producing results comparable to human experts in several domains, including neuroscience. Each year, hundreds of scientific publications present…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-13 Louis Fabrice Tshimanga , Manfredo Atzori , Federico Del Pup , Maurizio Corbetta

Traditional simulations on High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems typically involve modeling very large domains and/or very complex equations. HPC systems allow running large models, but limits in performance increase that have become…

Protein representation learning plays a crucial role in understanding the structure and function of proteins, which are essential biomolecules involved in various biological processes. In recent years, deep learning has emerged as a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-03-11 Bozhen Hu , Cheng Tan , Lirong Wu , Jiangbin Zheng , Jun Xia , Zhangyang Gao , Zicheng Liu , Fandi Wu , Guijun Zhang , Stan Z. Li