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相关论文: Common-Knowledge Concept Recognition for SEVA

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Sketching is a powerful tool for creating abstract images that are sparse but meaningful. Sketch understanding poses fundamental challenges for general-purpose vision algorithms because it requires robustness to the sparsity of sketches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Kushin Mukherjee , Holly Huey , Xuanchen Lu , Yael Vinker , Rio Aguina-Kang , Ariel Shamir , Judith E. Fan

Knowledge-based entity prediction (KEP) is a novel task that aims to improve machine perception in autonomous systems. KEP leverages relational knowledge from heterogeneous sources in predicting potentially unrecognized entities. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Ruwan Wickramarachchi , Cory Henson , Amit Sheth

This paper develops an innovative method that enables neural networks to generate and utilize knowledge graphs, which describe their concept-level knowledge and optimize network parameters through alignment with human-provided knowledge.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Tangrui Li , Jun Zhou

In a real-world setting, visual recognition systems can be brought to make predictions for images belonging to previously unknown class labels. In order to make semantically meaningful predictions for such inputs, we propose a two-step…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Vincent P. A. Lonij , Ambrish Rawat , Maria-Irina Nicolae

We present SeVeN (Semantic Vector Networks), a hybrid resource that encodes relationships between words in the form of a graph. Different from traditional semantic networks, these relations are represented as vectors in a continuous vector…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Luis Espinosa-Anke , Steven Schockaert

Extracting structured knowledge from texts has traditionally been used for knowledge base generation. However, other sources of information, such as images can be leveraged into this process to build more complete and richer knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Ashutosh Tiwari , Sandeep Varma

Engineers often need to discover and learn designs from unfamiliar domains for inspiration or other particular uses. However, the complexity of the technical design descriptions and the unfamiliarity to the domain make it hard for engineers…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Serhad Sarica , Jianxi Luo

Concept learning is a form of supervised machine learning that operates on knowledge bases in description logics. State-of-the-art concept learners often rely on an iterative search through a countably infinite concept space. In each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Louis Mozart Kamdem Teyou , Caglar Demir , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Unsupervised learning of low-dimensional, semantic representations of words and entities has recently gained attention. In this paper we describe the Semantic Entity Retrieval Toolkit (SERT) that provides implementations of our previously…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Christophe Van Gysel , Maarten de Rijke , Evangelos Kanoulas

Entity summarization aims at creating brief but informative descriptions of entities from knowledge graphs. While previous work mostly focused on traditional techniques such as clustering algorithms and graph models, we ask how to apply…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Dongjun Wei , Yaxin Liu , Fuqing Zhu , Liangjun Zang , Wei Zhou , Jizhong Han , Songlin Hu

We present a novel method for mapping unrestricted text to knowledge graph entities by framing the task as a sequence-to-sequence problem. Specifically, given the encoded state of an input text, our decoder directly predicts paths in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Victor Prokhorov , Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Nigel Collier

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) models are used to learn continuous representations of entities and relations. A key task in the literature is predicting missing links between entities. However, Knowledge Graphs are not just sets of links…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Thiviyan Thanapalasingam , Emile van Krieken , Peter Bloem , Paul Groth

Task-oriented conversational modeling with unstructured knowledge access, as track 1 of the 9th Dialogue System Technology Challenges (DSTC 9), requests to build a system to generate response given dialogue history and knowledge access.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Chao-Hong Tan , Xiaoyu Yang , Zi'ou Zheng , Tianda Li , Yufei Feng , Jia-Chen Gu , Quan Liu , Dan Liu , Zhen-Hua Ling , Xiaodan Zhu

Humans use natural language to compose common concepts from their environment into plausible, day-to-day scene descriptions. However, such generative commonsense reasoning (GCSR) skills are lacking in state-of-the-art text generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 PeiFeng Wang , Jonathan Zamora , Junfeng Liu , Filip Ilievski , Muhao Chen , Xiang Ren

Though some recent works focus on injecting sentiment knowledge into pre-trained language models, they usually design mask and reconstruction tasks in the post-training phase. In this paper, we aim to benefit from sentiment knowledge in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Qinghua Zhao , Shuai Ma , Shuo Ren

Definition Extraction systems are a valuable knowledge source for both humans and algorithms. In this paper we describe our submissions to the DeftEval shared task (SemEval-2020 Task 6), which is evaluated on an English textbook corpus. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Marc Hübner , Christoph Alt , Robert Schwarzenberg , Leonhard Hennig

In the last few years we have seen a growing interest in machine learning approaches to computer vision and, especially, to semantic labeling. Nowadays state of the art systems use deep learning on millions of labeled images with very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Marco Gori , Marco Lippi , Marco Maggini , Stefano Melacci

Large-scale commonsense knowledge bases empower a broad range of AI applications, where the automatic extraction of commonsense knowledge (CKE) is a fundamental and challenging problem. CKE from text is known for suffering from the inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yuan Yao , Tianyu Yu , Ao Zhang , Mengdi Li , Ruobing Xie , Cornelius Weber , Zhiyuan Liu , Hai-Tao Zheng , Stefan Wermter , Tat-Seng Chua , Maosong Sun

Commonsense knowledge graphs (CKGs) like Atomic and ASER are substantially different from conventional KGs as they consist of much larger number of nodes formed by loosely-structured text, which, though, enables them to handle highly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Mutian He , Yangqiu Song , Kun Xu , Dong Yu

Humans use countless basic, shared facts about the world to efficiently navigate in their environment. This commonsense knowledge is rarely communicated explicitly, however, understanding how commonsense knowledge is represented in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Chunhua Liu , Trevor Cohn , Lea Frermann
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