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Overfitting is a common problem in machine learning, which means the model too closely fits the training data while performing poorly in the test data. Among various methods of coping with overfitting, dropout is one of the representative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Yangkun Li , Weizhi Ma , Chong Chen , Min Zhang , Yiqun Liu , Shaoping Ma , Yuekui Yang

As medical diagnoses increasingly leverage multimodal data, machine learning models are expected to effectively fuse heterogeneous information while remaining robust to missing modalities. In this work, we propose a novel multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Yi Gu , Kuniaki Saito , Jiaxin Ma

The performance of machine learning model can be further improved if contextual cues are provided as input along with base features that are directly related to an inference task. In offline learning, one can inspect historical training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Kin Gwn Lore , Kishore K. Reddy

Online learning represents an important family of machine learning algorithms, in which a learner attempts to resolve an online prediction (or any type of decision-making) task by learning a model/hypothesis from a sequence of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Steven C. H. Hoi , Doyen Sahoo , Jing Lu , Peilin Zhao

Early prediction of students at risk (STAR) is an effective and significant means to provide timely intervention for dropout and suicide. Existing works mostly rely on either online or offline learning behaviors which are not comprehensive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Yu Yang , Zhiyuan Wen , Jiannong Cao , Jiaxing Shen , Hongzhi Yin , Xiaofang Zhou

The development of technologies of multimedia, linked to that of Internet and democratization of high speed, has made henceforth E-learning possible for learners being in virtual classes and geographically distributed. One benefit to taking…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Bousaaid Mourad , Ayaou Tarik , Afdel Karim , Estraillier Pascal

Engagement is an essential indicator of the Quality-of-Learning Experience (QoLE) and plays a major role in developing intelligent educational interfaces. The number of people learning through Massively Open Online Courses (MOOCs) and other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Sarthak Batra , Hewei Wang , Avishek Nag , Philippe Brodeur , Marianne Checkley , Annette Klinkert , Soumyabrata Dev

The exponential growth of volume, variety and velocity of data is raising the need for investigations of automated or semi-automated ways to extract useful patterns from the data. It requires deep expert knowledge and extensive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Abbas Raza Ali , Marcin Budka , Bogdan Gabrys

Reliably predicting potential failure risks of machine learning (ML) systems when deployed with production data is a crucial aspect of trustworthy AI. This paper introduces Risk Advisor, a novel post-hoc meta-learner for estimating failure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Preethi Lahoti , Krishna P. Gummadi , Gerhard Weikum

This paper presents for the first time a detailed analysis of fine-grained navigation style identification in MOOCs backed by a large number of active learners. The result shows 1) whilst the sequential style is clearly in evidence, the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Lei Shi , Alexandra I. Cristea , Armando M. Toda , Wilk Oliveira

Machine learning (ML) techniques are increasingly prevalent in education, from their use in predicting student dropout, to assisting in university admissions, and facilitating the rise of MOOCs. Given the rapid growth of these novel uses,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Lydia T. Liu , Serena Wang , Tolani Britton , Rediet Abebe

Each year, roughly 30% of first-year students at US baccalaureate institutions do not return for their second year and over $9 billion is spent educating these students. Yet, little quantitative research has analyzed the causes and possible…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-09 Lovenoor Aulck , Nishant Velagapudi , Joshua Blumenstock , Jevin West

Computer science (CS) is increasingly becoming part of the curricula of K-12 education in different countries. However, there are few K-12 CS teachers, and tools to offer K-12 CS education are often limited. Massive Open Online Courses…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 L. M. van der Lubbe , S. P van Borkulo , J. T. Jeuring

The increasing popularity of e-learning has created demand for improving online education through techniques such as predictive analytics and content recommendations. In this paper, we study learner outcome predictions, i.e., predictions of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Yuwei Tu , Weiyu Chen , Christopher G. Brinton

The main objective of higher education is to provide quality education to students. One way to achieve highest level of quality in higher education system is by discovering knowledge for prediction regarding enrolment of students in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Surjeet Kumar Yadav , Brijesh Bharadwaj , Saurabh Pal

In order to track and comprehend the academic achievement of students, both private and public educational institutions devote a significant amount of resources and labour. One of the difficult issues that institutes deal with on a regular…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Bibhuprasad Mahakud , Bibhuti Parida , Ipsit Panda , Souvik Maity , Arpita Sahoo , Reeta Sharma

Machine learning algorithms have become indispensable in today's world. They support and accelerate the way we make decisions based on the data at hand. This acceleration means that data structures that were valid at one moment could no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Cedric Kulbach , Lucas Cazzonelli , Hoang-Anh Ngo , Minh-Huong Le-Nguyen , Albert Bifet

The widespread adoption of online courses opens opportunities for the analysis of learner behaviour and for the optimisation of web-based material adapted to observed usage. Here we introduce a mathematical framework for the analysis of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Robert L. Peach , Sophia N. Yaliraki , David Lefevre , Mauricio Barahona

Reading is foundational for educational, employment, and economic outcomes, but a persistent proportion of students globally struggle to develop adequate reading skills. Some countries promote digital tools to support reading development,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Yawen Ma , Anastasia Ushakova , Kate Cain , Gabriel Wallin

Missing significant amounts of school during K-12 education is known to put students' cognitive and social development at risk. Alternatives such as home instruction and online learning are common, but lack sufficient interaction with peers…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Matthew Rueben , Rhianna Lee , Thomas R. Groechel , Hengzhi Chen , Haemi Lee , Gisele Ragusa , Maja J. Matarić