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Over the past several years, the electrocardiogram (ECG) has been investigated for its uniqueness and potential to discriminate between individuals. This paper discusses how this discriminatory information can help in continuous user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Conor Smyth , Guoxin Wang , Rajesh Panicker , Avishek Nag , Barry Cardiff , Deepu John

Misinformation can spread rapidly in everyday conversation, where pausing to verify is not always possible. We envision a wearable system that bridges the timing gap between hearing a claim and forming a judgment. It uses ambient listening…

The recent breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have allowed individuals to rely on automated systems for a variety of reasons. Some of these systems are the currently popular voice-enabled systems like Echo by Amazon and Home by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Lydia Manikonda , Aditya Deotale , Subbarao Kambhampati

With the increasing popularity of the Internet of Things(IoT) devices, the demand for fast and convenient battery charging services grows rapidly. Wireless charging is a promising technology for such a purpose and its usage has become…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Zhiyun Wang , Jiayu Zhang , Xiaoyu Ji , Wenyuan Xu , Gang Qu , Minjian Zhao

Many mobile systems and wearable devices, such as Virtual Reality (VR) or Augmented Reality (AR) headsets, lack a keyboard or touchscreen to type an ID and password for signing into a virtual website. However, they are usually equipped with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Duo Lu , Dijiang Huang , Anshul Rai

Determining how voice assistants should broker consent to share data with third party software has proven to be a complex problem. Devices often require users to switch to companion smartphone apps in order to navigate permissions menus for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 William Seymour , Mark Cote , Jose Such

This paper presents a visual passwords system to increase security. The system depends mainly on recognizing the speaker using the visual speech signal alone. The proposed scheme works in two stages: setting the visual password stage and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Ahmad Basheer Hassanat

Livestream shopping platforms often overlook the accessibility needs of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) community, leading to barriers such as information inaccessibility and overload. To tackle these challenges, we developed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Zeyu Yang , Zheng Wei , Yang Zhang , Xian Xu , Changyang He , Muzhi Zhou , Pan Hui

The popularity of ASR (automatic speech recognition) systems, like Google Voice, Cortana, brings in security concerns, as demonstrated by recent attacks. The impacts of such threats, however, are less clear, since they are either less…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Xuejing Yuan , Yuxuan Chen , Yue Zhao , Yunhui Long , Xiaokang Liu , Kai Chen , Shengzhi Zhang , Heqing Huang , Xiaofeng Wang , Carl A. Gunter

Manufacturers of smart home Internet of Things (IoT) devices are increasingly adding voice assistant and audio monitoring features to a wide range of devices including smart speakers, televisions, thermostats, security systems, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Richard Mitev , Anna Pazii , Markus Miettinen , William Enck , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

Wearable devices such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, and blood-pressure monitors process, store, and communicate sensitive and personal information related to the health, life-style, habits and interests of the wearer. This data is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Ludovic Barman , Alexandre Dumur , Apostolos Pyrgelis , Jean-Pierre Hubaux

It is a challenging task to deploy lightweight security protocols in resource-constrained IoT applications. A hardware-oriented lightweight authentication protocol based on device signature generated during voltage over-scaling (VOS) was…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Jiliang Zhang , Haihan Su

This paper investigates the privacy leakage of smart speakers under an encrypted traffic analysis attack, referred to as voice command fingerprinting. In this attack, an adversary can eavesdrop both outgoing and incoming encrypted voice…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Chenggang Wang , Sean Kennedy , Haipeng Li , King Hudson , Gowtham Atluri , Xuetao Wei , Wenhai Sun , Boyang Wang

Automatic voice-controlled systems have changed the way humans interact with a computer. Voice or speech recognition systems allow a user to make a hands-free request to the computer, which in turn processes the request and serves the user…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Mandeep Singh Kandhari , Farhana Zulkernine , Haruna Isah

The Internet of Things (IoT) expansion has brought a new era of connected devices, including wearable devices like smartwatches and medical monitors, that are becoming integral parts of our daily lives. These devices not only offer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Haobo Yang

The widespread application of automatic speech recognition (ASR) supports large-scale voice surveillance, raising concerns about privacy among users. In this paper, we concentrate on using adversarial examples to mitigate unauthorized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Weifei Jin , Yuxin Cao , Junjie Su , Derui Wang , Yedi Zhang , Minhui Xue , Jie Hao , Jin Song Dong , Yixian Yang

Virtual Reality (VR) is an exciting new consumer technology which offers an immersive audio-visual experience to users through which they can navigate and interact with a digitally represented 3D space (i.e., a virtual world) using a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Mohd Sabra , Nisha Vinayaga Sureshkanth , Ari Sharma , Anindya Maiti , Murtuza Jadliwala

A vishing attack is a form of social engineering where attackers use phone calls to deceive individuals into disclosing sensitive information, such as personal data, financial information, or security credentials. Attackers exploit the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 João Figueiredo , Afonso Carvalho , Daniel Castro , Daniel Gonçalves , Nuno Santos

Smart home voice assistants enable users to conveniently interact with IoT devices and perform Internet searches; however, they also collect the voice input that can carry sensitive personal information about users. Previous papers…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Xinhang Ma , Sirui Chen

The use of wearables in medicine and wellness, enabled by AI-based models, offers tremendous potential for real-time monitoring and interpretable event detection. Explainable AI (XAI) is required to assess what models have learned and build…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-16 Maurice Kuschel , Solveig Vieluf , Claus Reinsberger , Tobias Loddenkemper , Tanuj Hasija