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相关论文: WearID: Wearable-Assisted Low-Effort Authenticatio…

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Users with limited use of their hands, such as people suffering from disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand (DASH), face challenges when authenticating with computer terminals, specially with publicly accessible terminals such as ATMs.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-08 Dimitrios Damopoulos , Georgios Portokalidis

Secure communication is essential in covert and safety-critical settings where verbal interactions may expose user intent or operational context. Wearable gesture-based communication enables low-effort, nonverbal interaction, but existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Tasnia Ashrafi Heya , Sayed Erfan Arefin

Voice Activity Detection (VAD) in the presence of background noise remains a challenging problem in speech processing. Accurate VAD is essential in automatic speech recognition, voice-to-text, conversational agents, etc, where noise can…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Hamed Jafarzadeh Asl , Mahsa Ghazvini Nejad , Amin Edraki , Masoud Asgharian , Vahid Partovi Nia

Voice assistant applications have become omniscient nowadays. Two models that provide the two most important functions for real-life applications (i.e., Google Home, Amazon Alexa, Siri, etc.) are Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Jingjin Li , Chao chen , Lei Pan , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi , Hossein Ghodosi , Jun Zhang

Virtual personal assistants (VPA) (e.g., Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant) today mostly rely on the voice channel to communicate with their users, which however is known to be vulnerable, lacking proper authentication. The rapid growth of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Nan Zhang , Xianghang Mi , Xuan Feng , XiaoFeng Wang , Yuan Tian , Feng Qian

This paper investigates the implementation of voice-enabled Google Assistant and Amazon Alexa on Raspberry Pi. Virtual Assistants are being a new trend in how we interact or do computations with physical devices. A voice-enabled system…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Shailesh D. Arya , Samir Patel

The widespread adoption of speech-based online services raises security and privacy concerns regarding the data that they use and share. If the data were compromised, attackers could exploit user speech to bypass speaker verification…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Ruibin Yuan , Yuxuan Wu , Jacob Li , Jaxter Kim

We present Alexa versus Alexa (AvA), a novel attack that leverages audio files containing voice commands and audio reproduction methods in an offensive fashion, to gain control of Amazon Echo devices for a prolonged amount of time. AvA…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Sergio Esposito , Daniele Sgandurra , Giampaolo Bella

The growing adoption of voice-enabled devices (e.g., smart speakers), particularly in smart home environments, has introduced many security vulnerabilities that pose significant threats to users' privacy and safety. When multiple devices…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Payton Walker , Tianfang Zhang , Cong Shi , Nitesh Saxena , Yingying Chen

In the realm of smart sensing with the Internet of Things, earable devices are empowered with the capability of multi-modality sensing and intelligence of context-aware computing, leading to its wide usage in Human Activity Recognition…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Shengzhe Lyu , Yongliang Chen , Di Duan , Renqi Jia , Weitao Xu

Voice assistants are deployed widely and provide useful functionality. However, recent work has shown that commercial systems like Amazon Alexa and Google Home are vulnerable to voice-based confusion attacks that exploit design issues. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Ashish Hooda , Matthew Wallace , Kushal Jhunjhunwalla , Earlence Fernandes , Kassem Fawaz

This paper explores the application of artificial intelligence techniques in audio and voice processing, focusing on the integration of wake words and speaker recognition for secure access in embedded systems. With the growing prevalence of…

The paper applies reinforcement learning to novel Internet of Thing configurations. Our analysis of inaudible attacks on voice-activated devices confirms the alarming risk factor of 7.6 out of 10, underlining significant security…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Forrest McKee , David Noever

Voice input has been tremendously improving the user experience of mobile devices by freeing our hands from typing on the small screen. Speech recognition is the key technology that powers voice input, and it is usually outsourced to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Jianwei Qian , Haohua Du , Jiahui Hou , Linlin Chen , Taeho Jung , Xiang-Yang Li , Yu Wang , Yanbo Deng

Smartphones are now frequently used by end-users as the portals to cloud-based services, and smartphones are easily stolen or co-opted by an attacker. Beyond the initial log-in mechanism, it is highly desirable to re-authenticate end-users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Wei-Han Lee , Ruby Lee

User identification plays a pivotal role in how we interact with our mobile devices. Many existing authentication approaches require active input from the user or specialized sensing hardware, and studies on mobile device usage show…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Yilin Yang , Chen Wang , Yingying Chen , Yan Wang

Voice user interfaces (VUIs) are rapidly transitioning from accessibility features to mainstream interaction modalities. Yet most operating systems' built-in voice commands remain underutilized despite possessing robust technical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Md Ehtesham-Ul-Haque , Syed Masum Billah

Recent advances in voice synthesis, coupled with the ease with which speech can be harvested for millions of people, introduce new threats to applications that are enabled by devices such as voice assistants (e.g., Amazon Alexa, Google Home…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Zhengxian He , Ashish Kundu , Mustaque Ahamad

With the growth of wearable devices, which are usually constrained in computational power and user interface, this pairing has to be autonomous. Considering devices that do not have prior information about each other, a secure communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Jafar Pourbemany , Ye Zhu , Riccardo Bettati

Ear canal scanning/sensing (ECS) has emerged as a novel biometric authentication method for mobile devices paired with wireless earbuds. Existing studies have demonstrated the uniqueness of ear canals by training and testing machine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Chenpei Huang , Lingfeng Yao , Hui Zhong , Kyu In Lee , Lan Zhang , Xiaoyong Yuan , Tomoaki Ohtsuki , Miao Pan