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Generating video frames that accurately predict future world states is challenging. Existing approaches either fail to capture the full distribution of outcomes, or yield blurry generations, or both. In this paper we introduce an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Remi Denton , Rob Fergus

Denoising diffusion probabilistic models are a promising new class of generative models that mark a milestone in high-quality image generation. This paper showcases their ability to sequentially generate video, surpassing prior methods in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Ruihan Yang , Prakhar Srivastava , Stephan Mandt

Anomaly detection in videos refers to the identification of events that do not conform to expected behavior. However, almost all existing methods tackle the problem by minimizing the reconstruction errors of training data, which cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Wen Liu , Weixin Luo , Dongze Lian , Shenghua Gao

Stochastic video prediction models take in a sequence of image frames, and generate a sequence of consecutive future image frames. These models typically generate future frames in an autoregressive fashion, which is slow and requires the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Ananya Kumar , S. M. Ali Eslami , Danilo J. Rezende , Marta Garnelo , Fabio Viola , Edward Lockhart , Murray Shanahan

Stochastic video prediction enables the consideration of uncertainty in future motion, thereby providing a better reflection of the dynamic nature of the environment. Stochastic video prediction methods based on image auto-regressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Fei Cui , Jiaojiao Fang , Xiaojiang Wu , Zelong Lai , Mengke Yang , Menghan Jia , Guizhong Liu

Boundary estimation in images and videos has been a very active topic of research, and organizing visual information into boundaries and segments is believed to be a corner stone of visual perception. While prior work has focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Apratim Bhattacharyya , Mateusz Malinowski , Bernt Schiele , Mario Fritz

We propose a deep neural network for the prediction of future frames in natural video sequences. To effectively handle complex evolution of pixels in videos, we propose to decompose the motion and content, two key components generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Ruben Villegas , Jimei Yang , Seunghoon Hong , Xunyu Lin , Honglak Lee

Video super-resolution aims at generating a high-resolution video from its low-resolution counterpart. With the rapid rise of deep learning, many recently proposed video super-resolution methods use convolutional neural networks in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Xiaohong Liu , Lingshi Kong , Yang Zhou , Jiying Zhao , Jun Chen

The ability to predict, anticipate and reason about future outcomes is a key component of intelligent decision-making systems. In light of the success of deep learning in computer vision, deep-learning-based video prediction emerged as a…

We study the problem of synthesizing a number of likely future frames from a single input image. In contrast to traditional methods that have tackled this problem in a deterministic or non-parametric way, we propose to model future frames…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Tianfan Xue , Jiajun Wu , Katherine L. Bouman , William T. Freeman

Predictive coding, currently a highly influential theory in neuroscience, has not been widely adopted in machine learning yet. In this work, we transform the seminal model of Rao and Ballard (1999) into a modern deep learning framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Zdenek Straka , Tomas Svoboda , Matej Hoffmann

As a domain-specific super-resolution problem, facial image hallucination has enjoyed a series of breakthroughs thanks to the advances of deep convolutional neural networks. However, the direct migration of existing methods to video is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Chaowei Fang , Guanbin Li , Xiaoguang Han , Yizhou Yu

Being able to predict what may happen in the future requires an in-depth understanding of the physical and causal rules that govern the world. A model that is able to do so has a number of appealing applications, from robotic planning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Alex X. Lee , Richard Zhang , Frederik Ebert , Pieter Abbeel , Chelsea Finn , Sergey Levine

Video frame transmission delay is critical in real-time applications such as online video gaming, live show, etc. The receiving deadline of a new frame must catch up with the frame rendering time. Otherwise, the system will buffer a while,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Wang Shen , Wenbo Bao , Guangtao Zhai , Charlie L Wang , Jerry W Hu , Zhiyong Gao

Our goal in this work is to generate realistic videos given just one initial frame as input. Existing unsupervised approaches to this task do not consider the fact that a video typically shows a 3D environment, and that this should remain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Paul Henderson , Christoph H. Lampert , Bernd Bickel

Temporal prediction is inherently uncertain, but representing the ambiguity in natural image sequences is a challenging high-dimensional probabilistic inference problem. For natural scenes, the curse of dimensionality renders explicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Pierre-Étienne H. Fiquet , Eero P. Simoncelli

We present a new latent model of natural images that can be learned on large-scale datasets. The learning process provides a latent embedding for every image in the training dataset, as well as a deep convolutional network that maps the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 ShahRukh Athar , Evgeny Burnaev , Victor Lempitsky

Recent advances in video super-resolution have shown that convolutional neural networks combined with motion compensation are able to merge information from multiple low-resolution (LR) frames to generate high-quality images. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Mehdi S. M. Sajjadi , Raviteja Vemulapalli , Matthew Brown

Generating videos predicting the future of a given sequence has been an area of active research in recent years. However, an essential problem remains unsolved: most of the methods require large computational cost and memory usage for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Naoya Fushishita , Antonio Tejero-de-Pablos , Yusuke Mukuta , Tatsuya Harada

Visual-frame prediction is a pixel-dense prediction task that infers future frames from past frames. Lacking of appearance details, low prediction accuracy and high computational overhead are still major problems with current models or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Chaofan Ling , Junpei Zhong , Weihua Li