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Sequential change diagnosis is the joint problem of detection and identification of a sudden and unobservable change in the distribution of a random sequence. In this problem, the common probability law of a sequence of i.i.d. random…

概率论 · 数学 2007-10-29 Savas Dayanik , Christian Goulding , H. Vincent Poor

Information-theoretic arguments focus on modeling the reliability of information transmission, assuming availability of infinite data at sources, thus ignoring randomness in message generation times at the respective sources. However, in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 K. C. V. Kalyanarama Sesha Sayee

Decision making in modern stochastic systems, including e-commerce platforms, financial markets and healthcare systems, has evolved into a multifaceted process that combines information acquisition and adaptive information sources. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-07 Renyuan Xu , Thaleia Zariphopoulou , Luhao Zhang

We study a planner's provision of information to manage workplace occupancy when strategic workers (agents) face risk of infectious disease transmission. The planner implements an information mechanism to signal information about the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Sohil Shah , Saurabh Amin , Patrick Jaillet

We propose a new sequential decision-making setting, combining key aspects of two established online learning problems with bandit feedback. The optimal action to play at any given moment is contingent on an underlying changing state which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Alexander Galozy , Slawomir Nowaczyk , Mattias Ohlsson

Many decision problems in economics, information technology, and industry can be transformed to an optimal stopping of adapted random vectors with some utility function over the set of Markov times with respect to filtration build by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Krzysztof Szajowski

We present a method for active inference with partial observations in stochastic systems through incentive design, also known as the leader-follower game. Consider a leader agent who aims to infer a follower agent's type given a finite set…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-12 Xinyi Wei , Chongyang Shi , Shuo Han , Ahmed H. Hemida , Charles A. Kamhoua , Jie Fu

This paper concerns sequential hypothesis testing in competitive multi-agent systems where agents exchange potentially manipulated information. Specifically, a two-agent scenario is studied where each agent aims to correctly infer the true…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-04 Aneesh Raghavan , M. Umar B. Niazi , Karl H. Johansson

This paper studies dynamic mechanism design in a quasilinear Markovian environment and analyzes a direct mechanism model of a principal-agent framework in which the agent is allowed to exit at any period. We consider that the agent's…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-10 Tao Zhang , Quanyan Zhu

We develop an overlapping generations model where each agent observes a verifiable private signal about the state and, with positive probability, also receives signals disclosed by his predecessor. The agent then takes an action and decides…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-26 Nemanja Antic , Harry Pei

We consider a change detection problem in which the arrival rate of a Poisson process changes suddenly at some unknown and unobservable disorder time. It is assumed that the prior distribution of the disorder time is known. The objective is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erhan Bayraktar , Semih Sezer

This report investigates the optimal design of event-triggered estimation for first-order linear stochastic systems. The problem is posed as a two-player team problem with a partially nested information pattern. The two players are given by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-23 Adam Molin , Sandra Hirche

This study investigates an optimal consumption--investment problem in which the unobserved stock trend is modulated by a hidden Markov chain that represents different economic regimes. In the classical approach, the hidden state is…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-07-21 Kexin Chen , Hoi Ying Wong

Effective exploration is critical for reinforcement learning agents in environments with sparse rewards or high-dimensional state-action spaces. Recent works based on state-visitation counts, curiosity and entropy-maximization generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Bang You , Jingming Xie , Youping Chen , Jan Peters , Oleg Arenz

In this paper, we explore a scenario where a sender provides an information policy and a receiver, upon observing a realization of this policy, decides whether to take a particular action, such as making a purchase. The sender's objective…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Jorge Justiniano , Andreas Kleiner , Benny Moldovanu , Martin Rumpf , Philipp Strack

In this thesis we consider the problem of information hiding in the scenarios of interactive systems, statistical disclosure control, and refinement of specifications. We apply quantitative approaches to information flow in the first two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Mário S. Alvim

One of the main challenges in the field of embodied artificial intelligence is the open-ended autonomous learning of complex behaviours. Our approach is to use task-independent, information-driven intrinsic motivation(s) to support…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Keyan Zahedi , Georg Martius , Nihat Ay

We study a general class of dynamic multi-agent decision problems with asymmetric information and non-strategic agents, which includes dynamic teams as a special case. When agents are non-strategic, an agent's strategy is known to the other…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Hamidreza Tavafoghi , Yi Ouyang , Demosthenis Teneketzis

An agent has access to multiple information sources, each of which provides information about a different attribute of an unknown state. Information is acquired continuously -- where the agent chooses both which sources to sample from, and…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-27 Annie Liang , Xiaosheng Mu , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We consider linear-quadratic Gaussian (LQG) games in which players have quadratic payoffs that depend on the players' actions and an unknown payoff-relevant state, and signals on the state that follow a Gaussian distribution conditional on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-01 Furkan Sezer , Hossein Khazaei , Ceyhun Eksin