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Recently, condensed matter and atomic experiments have reached a length-scale and temperature regime where new quantum collective phenomena emerge. Finding such physics in systems of photons, however, is problematic, as photons typically do…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Andrew D. Greentree , Charles Tahan , Jared H. Cole , L. C. L. Hollenberg

This thesis studies light-matter interactions in strong and weak coupling regimes. In the first part, we study the formation and propagation of exciton-polariton condensates in different microcavities in the strong coupling regime.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Dogyun Ko

Recent experiments in polariton chemistry have demonstrated that reaction rates can be modified by vibrational strong coupling to an optical cavity mode. Importantly, this modification only occurs when the frequency of the cavity mode is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Marit R. Fiechter , Johan E. Runeson , Joseph E. Lawrence , Jeremy O. Richardson

In the regime of strong coupling between molecular excitons and confined optical modes, the intra-molecular degrees of freedom are profoundly affected, leading to a reduced vibrational dressing of polaritons compared to bare electronically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Javier del Pino , Florian A. Y. N. Schröder , Alex W. Chin , Johannes Feist , Francisco J. Garcia-Vidal

This perspective provides a brief introduction into the theoretical complexity of polaritonic chemistry, which emerges from the hybrid nature of strongly coupled light-matter states. To tackle this complexity, the importance of ab initio…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Dominik Sidler , Michael Ruggenthaler , Christian Schäfer , Enrico Ronca , Angel Rubio

Nonadiabatic phenomena are investigated in the rovibrational motion of molecules confined in an infrared cavity. Conical intersections (CIs) between vibrational polaritons, similar to CIs between electronic polaritonic surfaces, are found.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Tamás Szidarovszky , Péter Badankó , Gábor J. Halász , Ágnes Vibók

Resonant absorption of a photon by bound electrons in a solid can promote an electron to another orbital state or transfer it to a neighboring atomic site. Such a transition in a magnetically ordered material could affect the magnetic…

Strong coupling between light and elementary excitations is emerging as a powerful tool to engineer the properties of solid-state systems. Spin-correlated excitations that couple strongly to optical cavities promise control over collective…

Polariton thermalization is a key process in achieving light-matter Bose--Einstein condensation, spanning from solid-state semiconductor microcavities at cryogenic temperatures to surface plasmon nanocavities with molecules at room…

Polariton chemistry holds promise for facilitating mode-selective chemical reactions, but the underlying mechanism behind the rate modifications observed under vibrational strong coupling is not well understood. Using the recently developed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Michelle C. Anderson , Esmae J. Woods , Thomas P. Fay , David J. Wales , David T. Limmer

We investigate Jahn-Teller (JT) polaritons, which emerge from the interaction of the two normal-incidence electromagnetic modes with perpendicular polarizations in a Fabry-Perot cavity resonator with JT active systems. These JT polaritons…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Krishna Nandipati , Oriol Vendrell

We revisited the intersubband polaritonics - the branch of mesoscopic physics having a huge potential for optoelectronic applications in the infrared and terahertz domains - and found that, contrary to the general opinion, the Coulomb…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Oleksandr Kyriienko , Ivan A. Shelykh

We study a doped transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) monolayer in an optical microcavity. Using the microscopic theory, we simulate spectra of quasiparticles emerging due to the interaction of material excitations and a high-finesse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Y. V. Zhumagulov , S. Chiavazzo , D. R. Gulevich , V. Perebeinos , I. A. Shelykh , O. Kyriienko

Recent experiments have shown contradictory effects of strong light-matter coupling on exciton-exciton annihilation (EEA) in organic molecular systems. In this work, we perform numerical simulations of polariton dynamics and reveal the role…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 I. Sokolovskii , B. S. Humphries , J. Blumberger , G. Groenhof

Recent experiments and theory demonstrate that the the ground state properties and chemical reactivity of molecules can be modified inside an optical cavity. The vibrational strong or ultrastrong coupling results in the formation of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Qi Yu

We experimentally probe the non-resonant feeding of photons into the optical mode of a two dimensional photonic crystal nanocavity from the discrete emission from a quantum dot. For a strongly coupled system of a single exciton and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 A. Laucht , N. Hauke , A. Neumann , T. Günthner , F. Hofbauer , A. Mohtashami , K. Müller , G. Böhm , M. Bichler , M. -C. Amann , M. Kaniber , J. J. Finley

Strong coupling between light and matter in an optical cavity provides a pathway to giant polariton nonlinearity, where effective polariton-polariton interactions are mediated by materials' nonlinear responses. The pursuit of such enhanced…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Zhi Wang , Li He , Bumho Kim , Bo Zhen

Molecular polaritons within the mid-infrared regime have emerged as a source for modifying and manipulating molecular and photonic properties. However, the development of new methodologies for photon generation is still a challenge in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Arley Flórez López , Johan F. Triana , José Luis Sanz-Vicario

Ultrastrong light-matter coupling has traditionally been studied in optical cavities, where it occurs when the light-matter coupling strength reaches a significant fraction of the transition frequency. This regime fundamentally alters the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Niclas S. Mueller , Eduardo B. Barros , Stephanie Reich

Reversible exchange of photons between a material and an optical cavity can lead to the formation of hybrid light--matter states where material properties such as the work function\cite{Hutchison_AM2013a}, chemical…