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The influence of hypothetical new interactions beyond the Standard Model on atomic spectra has attracted recent interest. In the present work, interelectronic photon-exchange corrections and radiative quantum electrodynamic corrections to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Vincent Debierre , Natalia S. Oreshkina

The linear polarization of the characteristic photon emission from few-electron ions is studied for its sensitivity with regard to the nuclear spin and magnetic moment of the ions. Special attention is paid, in particular, to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Andrey Surzhykov , Yuri A. Litvinov , Thomas Stöhlker , Stephan Fritzsche

We characterize the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ using time- and angle- resolved photoemission spectroscopy. By employing two-photon photoemission, a complete picture of the unoccupied electronic structure from the Fermi level up to…

Radiative decays of heavy baryons are analyzed within the Heavy Quark Symmetry (HQS). It is shown that employing the light-diquark symmetries, the number of electromagnetic couplings among S-wave and P-wave states as well as those between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Salam Tawfiq , J. G. Koerner , Patrick J. O'Donnell

The electroweak phase transition in GUT inspired $SO(5)\times U(1) \times SU(3)$ gauge-Higgs unification is shown to be weakly first order and occurs at $T = T_c^{\rm EW} \sim 163\,$GeV, which is very similar to the behavior in the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Shuichiro Funatsu , Hisaki Hatanaka , Yutaka Hosotani , Yuta Orikasa , Naoki Yamatsu

Quantum coherence plays a fundamental role in the study and control of ultrafast dynamics in matter. In the case of photoionization, entanglement of the photoelectron with the ion is a well known source of decoherence when only one of the…

We discuss a model for heavy mesons where the light quark (u or d) moves in the colour electric field from a heavy quark (c or b) placed in the center of the bag. We calculate energy spectra for pionic and photonic transitions from excited…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Aksel Hiorth Orsland , H. Hogaasen

The radiative transitions between the $4d^{10}5p^2(^3P_{0,1,2})nl$ and {$4d^{10}5s5p({}^3P_1^o)nl$ autoionizing} states of an indium atom that represent dielectronic satellites of the $4d^{10}5p^2 {}^3P_0 \to 4d^{10}5s5p {}^3P_1$ ($\lambda…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 G. M. Gomonai , A. I. Imre , E. V. Ovcharenko , Yu. I. Hutych

Heterostructures of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) host long-lived, tunable excitons, making them intriguing candidates for material-based quantum information applications. Light absorption in these systems induces a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Tomer Amit , Sivan Refaely-Abramson

We calculate two-photon exchange (TPE) amplitudes for the elastic electron-proton scattering, and take into account intermediate hadronic states containing \pi N system with total angular momentum 1/2 or 3/2, which includes 8 different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin

An analytic study is presented of the efficient multiphoton excitation and strong harmonic generation in three-level systems specified by a pair of nearly degenerate, strongly dipole-coupled excited states. Such systems are physically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Michal Berent , Ryszard Parzyński

Single-, two-, and three-photon transitions were driven amongst five quantum states of a niobium persistent-current qubit. A multi-level energy-band diagram was extracted using microwave spectroscopy, and avoided crossings were directly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Yu , W. D. Oliver , J. C. Lee , K. K. Berggren , L. S. Levitov , T. P. Orlando

We devise an ab initio formalism for the quantum dynamics of Auger decay by laser-dressed atoms which are inner-shell ionized by extreme ultraviolet (XUV) light. The optical dressing laser is assumed to be sufficiently weak such that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Christian Buth , Kenneth J. Schafer

Electron-electron interactions in general lead to both ground state and excited state confinement. We show, however, that in phenyl-substituted polyacetylenes electron-electron interactions cause enhanced delocalization of quasiparticles in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haranath Ghosh , Alok Shukla , Sumit Mazumdar

Femtosecond torsional relaxation processes experimentally detected and recently reported by Clark et al. (Nature Phys. 8,225 (2012)) are theoretically dissected with a Hilbert/Fock quantum physical (QP) framework incorporating entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 O. Tapia

Employing two state-of-the-art methods, multiconfiguration Dirac--Hartree--Fock and second-order many-body perturbation theory, the excitation energies and lifetimes for the lowest 200 states of the $2s^2 2p^4$, $2s 2p^5$, $2p^6$, $2s^2…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 K. Wang , P. Jönsson , J. Ekman , G. Gaigalas , M. R. Godefroid , R. Si , Z. B. Chen , S. Li , C. Y. Chen , J. Yan

We present a thorough analysis of the electron density distribution (shape) of two electrons, confined in the three-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential, as a function of the perpendicular magnetic field.Explicit algebraic expressions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 N. S. Simonovic , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Two-photon decays of rho and omega mesons and strong decays rho -> eta pi and omega -> pi pi are described in the quark Nambu-Jona-Lasinio(NJL) model in dense medium. Decays of rho-meson are especially interesting because they contain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

We review the role of two-photon exchange (TPE) in electron-hadron scattering, focusing in particular on hadronic frameworks suitable for describing the low and moderate Q^2 region relevant to most experimental studies. We discuss the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Arrington , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk

It is demonstrated that the fullerene shell affects dramatically the radiative and Auger vacancy decay of an endohedral atom A@C60. The collectivized electrons of the C60 shell add new possibilities for radiative and non-radiative decays…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 M. Ya. Amusia , A. S. Baltenkov