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相关论文: Topology of superconductors beyond mean-field theo…

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Most theoretical studies of topological superconductors and Majorana-based quantum computation rely on a mean-field approach to describe superconductivity. A potential problem with this approach is that real superconductors are described by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Matthew F. Lapa , Michael Levin

Theoretical prediction of topological superconductivity is key to their discovery. Recently, it is proved that in 199 out of 230 space groups, topological superconductivity coexists with an $s$-wave-like pairing symmetry, raising the hope…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Zhongyi Zhang , Ken Shiozaki , Chen Fang , Seishiro Ono

Topological superconductors are exotic phases of matter featuring robust surface states that could be leveraged for topological quantum computation. A useful guiding principle for the search of topological superconductors is to relate the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Seishiro Ono , Hoi Chun Po , Haruki Watanabe

We investigate the three-dimensional, time-reversal invariant topological superconductors with generic interaction by their response to external fields. The first description is a gravitational topological field theory, which gives a $Z_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Zhong Wang , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Searching for topological insulators/superconductors is a central subject in recent condensed matter physics. As a theoretical aspect, various classification methods of symmetry-protected topological phases have been developed, where the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Shuntaro Sumita , Youichi Yanase

A topological argument is presented for nodal structures of superconducting states with time-reversal invariance. A generic Hamiltonian which describes a quasiparticle in superconducting states with time-reversal invariance is derived, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato

A promising direction for harnessing the laws of quantum mechanics to perform quantum computation is the topological quantum computation, for which topological superconductivity is one of the physical platforms. Intensive theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Noah F. Q. Yuan , Xiao-Jia Chen

The theory of symmetry indicators has enabled database searches for topological materials in normal conducting phases, which has led to several encyclopedic topological material databases. To date, such a database for topological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Feng Tang , Seishiro Ono , Xiangang Wan , Haruki Watanabe

Topological superconductors are gapped superconductors with gapless and topologically robust quasiparticles propagating on the boundary. In this paper, we present a topological field theory description of three-dimensional time-reversal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Xiao-Liang Qi , Edward Witten , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We present a detailed study of the gap symmetry and the quasiparticle wave function topology in two-dimensional superconductors without inversion center. The strong spin-orbit coupling of electrons with the crystal lattice makes it…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-09 K. V. Samokhin

This review elaborates pedagogically on the fundamental concept, basic theory, expected properties, and materials realizations of topological superconductors. The relation between topological superconductivity and Majorana fermions are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Masatoshi Sato , Yoichi Ando

The interplay of superconductivity, magnetic fields, and spin-orbit interaction lies at the heart of topological superconductivity. Remarkably, the recent experimental discovery of $\varphi_{0}$ Josephson junctions by Szombati et al., Nat.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Constantin Schrade , Silas Hoffman , Daniel Loss

Majorana Fermions, strange particles that are their own antiparticles, were predicted in 1937 and have been sought after ever since. In condensed matter they are predicted to exist as vortex core or edge excitations in certain exotic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Aaron Farrell , T. Pereg-Barnea

A topological superconductor ring is uniquely characterized by a switch in the ground state fermion number parity upon insertion of one superconducting flux quantum - a direct consequence of the topological `parity anomaly.' Despite the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Chun-Xiao Liu , William S. Cole , Jay D. Sau

We present a new scheme for Majorana modes in systems with nonsymmporhic-symmetry-protected band degeneracy. We reveal that when the gapless fermionic excitations are encoded with conventional superconductivity and magnetism, which can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Zhongyi Zhang , Zhenfei Wu , Chen Fang , Fu-chun Zhang , Jiangping Hu , Yuxuan Wang , Shengshan Qin

In this brief overview we discuss the principal features of real space pairing as expressed via corresponding low-energy (t-J or periodic Anderson-Kondo) effective Hamiltonian, as well as consider concrete properties of those unconventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Józef Spałek

Qualitative features of the mean-field theory of superconductivity in a strongly disordered systems of fermions with short-range attraction are discussed. In this limit the effective theory is entirely bosonic, and I consider both the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Herbut

The search for a Majorana Fermion has been an area of intense interest in condensed matter research of late. This elusive particle, predicted to exist in 1937, has been sought after for both fundamental and practical reasons. On the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Aaron Farrell

In this work, we present a topological characterization of superconductivity in a prototype electron fractionalization model for doped Mott insulators. In this model, spinons and holons are coupled via the mutual Chern-Simons gauge fields.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-30 Peng Ye , Long Zhang , Zheng-Yu Weng

We discuss a topological classification of insulators and superconductors in the presence of both (non-spatial) discrete symmetries in the Altland-Zirnbauer classification and spatial reflection symmetry in any spatial dimensions. By using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Ching-Kai Chiu , Hong Yao , Shinsei Ryu
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