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The heterogeneous structure implies that a very few nodes may play the critical role in maintaining structural and functional properties of a large-scale network. Identifying these vital nodes is one of the most important tasks in network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Yong Yu , Ming Jing , Na Zhao , Tao Zhou

We analyze the propagation properties of the numerical versions of one and two-dimensional wave equations, semi-discretized in space by finite difference schemes. We focus on high-frequency solutions whose propagation can be described, both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-26 Umberto Biccari , Aurora Marica , Enrique Zuazua

We consider the well-posedness of a class of hyperbolic partial differential equations on a one dimensional spatial domain. This class includes in particular infinite-dimensional networks of transport, wave and beam equations, or even…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-11-16 Birgit Jacob , Julia T. Kaiser

We model theoretically a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) covered by a superconductor and demonstrate that topological superconducting channels are formed when stripes of the superconducting layer are removed. As a consequence, Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Michael Hell , Martin Leijnse , Karsten Flensberg

Cluster dynamical mean field methods are used to calculate the normal and anomalous components of the electron self energy of the two dimensional Hubbard model. From these the evolution of the superconducting gap and the momentum dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis

Localization lengths of superconducting quasiparticles $\lambda_s$ are evaluated and compared with the corresponding normal state values $\lambda_n$ in one and two dimensional lattices. The effect of superconducting correlation on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tao Xiang

Inspired by recent advances in the manipulation of atoms trapped near 1D waveguides and pro- posals to use surface acoustic waves on piezoelectric substrates for the same purpose, we show the potential of two-dimensional platforms. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 F. Galve , R. Zambrini

A scheme to reduce translational noninvariant quasi-one-dimensional wave guides into singly or multiply connected one-dimensional (1D) lines is proposed. It is meant to simplify the analysis of wave guides, with the low-energy properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Khee-Kyun Voo

Diffusion describes the motion of microscopic entities from regions of high concentration to regions of low concentration. In multiplex networks, flows can occur both within and across layers, and super-diffusion, a regime where the time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Giulia Cencetti , Federico Battiston

We theoretically investigate the super- and sub-radiance from the resonant dipole-dipole interactions (RDDI) in a confined two-dimensional (2D) reservoir. The distinctive feature of 2D RDDI shows qualitatively and quantitatively different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 H. H. Jen

Multilayer networks have been the subject of intense research during the last few years, as they represent better the interdependent nature of many real world systems. Here, we address the question of describing the three different…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-07 E. Cozzo , Y. Moreno

In contrast to free space, in waveguides the dispersive and dissipative dipole-dipole interactions among quantum emitters exhibit a periodic behavior over remarkably long distances. We propose a novel setup exploiting this long-range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Martin Fasser , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch , Christoph Hotter

In super- or subradiance, a quantum superposition of excited atoms collectively emits a photon much more or much less rapidly than an isolated atom. Superradiant and subradiant lifetimes have been derived for finite spheres of uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Jonathan F. Schonfeld

Recent research on network embedding in hyperbolic space have proven successful in several applications. However, nodes in real world networks tend to interact through several distinct channels. Simple aggregation or ignorance of this…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Peiyuan Sun

We report on the result of quantum Monte Carlo simulation of quasi-one-dimensional electron systems at 1/4-filling, considering organic superconductors such as TMTSF- and TMTTF-salts. We focus on the effect of dimensionality (interchain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tohru Aonuma , Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata

We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

We consider random networks whose dynamics is described by a rate equation, with transition rates $w_{nm}$ that form a symmetric matrix. The long time evolution of the system is characterized by a diffusion coefficient $D$. In one dimension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Yaron de Leeuw , Doron Cohen

Superradiance has been extensively studied in the 1970s and 1980s in the regime of superfluores-cence, where a large number of atoms are initially excited. Cooperative scattering in the linear-optics regime, or "single-photon superradiance"…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Michelle O. Araújo , Ivor Kresic , Robin Kaiser , William Guerin

When two periodic potentials compete in materials, one may adopt the other, which straightforwardly generates topological defects. Of particular interest are domain walls in charge-, dipole-, and spin-ordered systems, which govern…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Jae Whan Park , Gil Young Cho , Jinwon Lee , Han Woong Yeom

We investigate analytically and numerically the mean-field superconducting-normal phase boundaries of two-dimensional superconducting wire networks and Josephson junction arrays immersed in a transverse magnetic field. The geometries we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori