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Many independent high resolution simulations have indicated that the standard collisionless cold dark matter model does not reproduce the structure of observed present day galaxies well. Several possible solutions in the form of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steen Hannestad

The universe has evolved through several phases as its various constituents dominated its energy content. Candidate dark matter particles may have undergone freeze-out during any such phase. While the standard freeze-out scenarios have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Saleh Hamdan

We propose some scenarios to pursue dark matter searches at the LHC in a fairly model-independent way. The first benchmark case is dark matter co-annihilations with coloured particles (gluinos or squarks being special examples). We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Andrea De Simone , Gian Francesco Giudice , Alessandro Strumia

The phenomena of dark matter and the baryon asymmetry pose two of the most pressing questions in today's fundamental physics. Conversion-driven freeze-out has emerged as a successful mechanism to generate the observed dark matter relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Jan Heisig

We consider a minimal model of fermionic dark matter, in which the Majorana fermion dark matter (DM) $\chi$ couples with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field $H$ through a higher-dimensional term $-{\cal L}\supset H^\dagger H…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Junpei Ikemoto , Naoyuki Haba , Shimizu Yasuhiro , Toshifumi Yamada

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity provide a consistent framework to accommodate an ultra-light quintessence scalar field. While the equivalence principle is respected by construction, deviations from General Relativity and standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , F. Rosati

It is well known that for the pure standard model triplet fermionic WIMP-type dark matter (DM), the relic density is satisfied around 2 TeV. For such a heavy mass particle, the production cross-section at 13 TeV run of LHC will be very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Sandhya Choubey , Sarif Khan , Manimala Mitra , Subhadeep Mondal

Motivated by the hypothesis that dark matter self-interactions provide a solution to the small-scale structure formation problems, we investigate the possibilities that the relic density of a self-interacting dark matter candidate can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Xiaoyong Chu , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Thomas Hambye

The relic abundance of particle and antiparticle dark matter (DM) need not be vastly different in thermal asymmetric dark matter (ADM) models. By considering the effect of a primordial asymmetry on the thermal Boltzmann evolution of coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Nicole F. Bell , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Ian M. Shoemaker

We present a model of weak scale Dark Matter (DM) where the thermal DM density is set by the lepton asymmetry due to the presence of higher dimension lepton violating operators. In these models there is generically a separation between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Timothy Cohen , Kathryn M. Zurek

We study the Singlet-Doublet dark matter model in the regime of feeble couplings, where the dark matter abundance is obtained via the freeze-in mechanism. As a consequence of the small couplings, the heavier particles in the model are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Lorenzo Calibbi , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Steven Lowette , Alberto Mariotti

Motivated by the absence of signals of new physics in both searches for new particles at LHC and for a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter candidate, we consider a scenario where supersymmetry is broken at a scale above…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Karim Benakli , Yifan Chen , Emilian Dudas , Yann Mambrini

We extend the study of the effect of density perturbations to the well known thermal dark matter freeze-out scenario. We find $\sim 10 \, \%$ enhancements in the cross section are required to match onto the observed relic abundance for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Iason Baldes , Ryusuke Jinno

Kinetic decoupling of dark matter typically happens much later than chemical freeze-out. In fact, local thermal equilibrium is an important assumption for the usual relic density calculations based on solving the Boltzmann equation (for its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Tobias Binder , Torsten Bringmann , Michael Gustafsson , Andrzej Hryczuk

The addition of new multiplets of fermions charged under the Standard Model gauge group is investigated, with the aim of identifying a possible dark matter candidate. These fermions are charged under $SU(2)\times U(1)$, and their quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , Jennifer Kile

Although theoretically well-motivated as a minimal consistent Dark Matter (DM) model, the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) fell short in explaining the existence of DM in the intermediate mass region ($100-500$ GeV). We try to address this problem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Sreemanti Chakraborti , Amit Dutta Banik , Rashidul Islam

Recently XENON1T Collaboration announced that they observed some excess in the electron recoil energy around a 2-3 keV. We show that this excess can be interpreted as exothermic scattering of excited dark matter (XDM), $XDM + e_{atomic}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Seungwon Baek , Jongkuk Kim , P. Ko

We propose a new alternative to the Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) paradigm for dark matter. Rather than being determined by thermal freeze-out, the dark matter abundance in this scenario is set by dark matter decay, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Michael J. Baker , Joachim Kopp

We examine and point out the importance of a regime of dark matter production through the freeze-in mechanism that results from a large thermal correction to a decaying mediator particle mass from hot plasma in the early Universe. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Luc Darmé , Andrzej Hryczuk , Dimitrios Karamitros , Leszek Roszkowski

We perform a model independent study of freeze-in of massive particle dark matter (DM) by adopting an effective field theory framework. Considering the dark matter to be a gauge singlet Majorana fermion, odd under a stabilising symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Basabendu Barman , Debasish Borah , Rishav Roshan