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The magnetoresistance of thin superconducting strips subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B and low temperatures T manifests a sequence of alternating superconductor-insulator transitions (SIT). We study this phenomenon within a quasi…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yeshayahu Atzmon , Efrat Shimshoni

The in-plane magnetoconductance of the strongly interacting two-dimensional electron system in a silicon MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor-field-effect transistor) exhibits an unmistakeable kink at a well-defined electron density, $n_k$.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Shiqi Li , Qing Zhang , Pouyan Ghaemi , M. P. Sarachik

Understanding the origin of the magnetism of high temperature superconductors is crucial for establishing their unconventional pairing mechanism. Recently, theory predicts that FeSe is close to a magnetic quantum critical point, and thus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Sang Yong Song , J. H. J. Martiny , A. Kreisel , B. M. Andersen , Jungpil Seo

We analyze equilibrium properties of coupled-doped cavities described by the Jaynes-Cummings- Hubbard Hamiltonian. In particular, we characterize the entanglement of the system in relation to the insulating-superfluid phase transition. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-26 Eduardo Mascarenhas , Libby Heaney , M. C. O. Aguiar , Marcelo França Santos

We study dissipative dynamics and a magnetic response of two coupled flux qubits interacting with a high quality tank in the framework of the impedance measurement technique (IMT). It is shown that the observation of the difference between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Smirnov

We discuss a number of basic physical mechanisms relevant to the formation of the proximity effect in superconductor/normal metal (SN) systems. Specifically, we review why the proximity effect sharply discriminates between systems with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , Alexander Altland

The magnetic field-induced superconductor-insulator-metal transition (SIMT) in partially deuterated $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br, which is just on the Mott boundary, has been observed using the infrared magneto-optical imaging…

We study the magnetic instability of gapless superconductors. The instability arises due to the infrared divergence associated with the gapless modes of the superconductor. When the Fermi-surface mismatch between pairing fermions is close…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

Disorder - impurities and defects violating an ideal order - is always present in solids. It can result in interesting and sometimes unexpected effects in multiband superconductors. Especially if the superconductivity is unconventional thus…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-11 M. M. Korshunov , Yu. N. Togushova , O. V. Dolgov

Two-dimensional semiconductor-superconductor heterostructures form the foundation of numerous nanoscale physical systems. However, measuring the properties of such heterostructures, and characterizing the semiconductor in-situ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Serafim S. Babkin , Andrew P. Higginbotham , Maksym Serbyn

We investigate the effects of point and line defects in monolayer graphene within the framework of the Hubbard model, using a self-consistent mean field theory. These defects are found to induce characteristic patterns into the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Yi Chen Chang , Stephan Haas

Current superconducting quantum processors require strategies for coping with material defects and imperfect parameter targeting in order to scale up while maintaining high performance. To that end, in-situ control of qubit frequencies with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Joseph A. Valery , Shoumik Chowdhury , Glenn Jones , Nicolas Didier

We have investigated temporal fluctuation of superconducting qubits via the time-resolved measurement for an IBM Quantum system. We found that the qubit error rate abruptly changes during specific time intervals. Each high error state…

The emergence of glassy behavior of electrons is investigated for systems close to the disorder and/or interaction-driven metal-insulator transitions. Our results indicate that Anderson localization effects strongly stabilize such glassy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Dobrosavljevic , D. Tanaskovic , A. A. Pastor

The effect of non-magnetic impurities on 2D s-wave superconductors is studied beyond the weak disorder regime. Within the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) framework, the local pairing amplitude develops a broad distribution with significant…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amit Ghosal , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

We investigate the mutual proximity effect in a normal metal contacted to a superconductor through a magnetic interface. Analytical and self-consistent numerical results are presented, and we consider both the diffusive and ballistic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø , Takehito Yokoyama , Roland Grein , Matthias Eschrig

The performance of superconducting qubits is orders of magnitude below what is expected from theoretical estimates based on the loss tangents of the constituent bulk materials. This has been attributed to the presence of uncontrolled…

The local density of states (LDOS) and its Fourier component induced by a unitary impurity in a supercurrent-carrying d-wave superconductor are investigated. Both of these quantities possess a reflection symmetry about the line passing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting , C. -R. Hu

We propose that impurity-induced electronic nematic state is realized above the orthorhombic structure transition temperature $T_S$ in iron-pnictide superconductors. In the presence of strong orbital fluctuations near $T_S$, it is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Yoshio Inoue , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

Noise measurements are a probe beyond simple electronic transport that can reveal additional information about electronic correlations and inelastic processes. Here we report noise measurements in individual electromigrated nanojunctions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 P. J. Wheeler , Ruoyu Chen. , D. Natelson