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When a droplet impacts a liquid film, a vortex ring form and govern momentum and species transport. We experimentally investigate vortex ring formation, propagation and instability during droplet impact onto liquid films, with particular…

Stability of coarse particles against gravity is an important issue in dense suspensions (fresh concrete, foodstuff, etc.). On the one hand, it is known that they are stable at rest when the interstitial paste has a high enough yield…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Guillaume Ovarlez , François Bertrand , Philippe Coussot , Xavier Chateau

This paper examines two-dimensional liquid curtains ejected at an angle to the horizontal and affected by gravity and surface tension. The flow is, to leading order, shearless and viscosity, negligible. The Froude number is large, so that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 E. S. Benilov

The sedimentation of two spherical solid objects in a viscous fluid has been extensively investigated and well understood. However, a pair of flat disks (in three dimensions) settling in the fluid shows more complex hydrodynamic behaviors.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Yi Liu , Yu Guo , Bo Yang , Dingyi Pan , Zhenhua Xia , Zhaosheng Yu , Lian-Ping Wang

The dynamics of a thin layer of liquid, between a flat solid substrate and an infinitely-thick layer of saturated vapor, is examined. The liquid and vapor are two phases of the same fluid, governed by the diffuse-interface model. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 E. S. Benilov

Many technological processes include preparing some special materials adhering to a product surface. For example, this problem is important for the magnetic tape producing, wire adhering, etc. For a surface withdrawn from the molten metal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Ivan V. Kazachkov

The dynamics of entrainment of finite-size heavy particles in a turbulent open channel flow over a smooth surface are analyzed. Three types of simulations, namely with freely moving, rotation-constrained, and spanwise-motion-constrained…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Tatia Bzikadze , Markus Weyrauch , Markus Uhlmann

We present a study of the spreading of liquid droplets on a solid substrate at very small scales. We focus on the regime where effective wetting energy (binding potential) and surface tension effects significantly influence steady and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Hanyu Yin , David N. Sibley , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

We present experiments on the instability and fragmentation of volumes of heavier liquid released into lighter immiscible liquids. We focus on the regime defined by small Ohnesorge numbers, density ratios of order one, and variable Weber…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Maylis Landeau , Renaud Deguen , Peter Olson

Swimming of a sphere in a viscous incompressible fluid is studied on the basis of the Navier-Stokes equations for wave-type distortions of the spherical shape. At sizable values of the dimensionless scale number the mean swimming velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 B. U. Felderhof , R. B. Jones

The current theories on the mechanism for polymer drag-reduction (DR) are generally applicable for long-chain flexible polymers that form viscoelastic solutions. Rigid polymer solutions that generate DR seemingly lack prevalent viscoelastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Lucas Warwaruk , Sina Ghaemi

In this work, we study the deformation behavior of thin films of various soft glassy materials that are simultaneously subjected to two creep flow fields, rotational shear flow by applying torque and elongational flow by applying normal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Asima Shaukat , Manish Kaushal , Ashutosh Sharma , Yogesh M. Joshi

The interplay of inertia and deformability has a substantial impact on the transport of soft particles suspended in a fluid. However, to date a thorough understanding of these systems is still missing and only a limited number of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Timm Krueger , Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting

We study the forced displacement of a fluid-fluid interface in a three-dimensional channel formed by two parallel solid plates. Using a Lattice-Boltzmann method, we study situations in which a slip velocity arises from diffusion effects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Ledesma-Aguilar , A. Hernandez-Machado , I. Pagonabarraga

We investigate experimentally the early stage of the generation of waves by a turbulent wind at the surface of a viscous liquid. The spatio-temporal structure of the surface deformation is analyzed by the optical method Free Surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Anna Paquier , Frederic Moisy , Marc Rabaud

We compute the leading-order inertial corrections to the instantaneous force acting on a rigid body moving with a time-dependent slip velocity in a linear flow field, assuming that the variation of the undisturbed flow at the body scale is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Fabien Candelier , Bernhard Mehlig , Jacques Magnaudet

The phenomenon of drag reduction induced by injection of bubbles into a turbulent carrier fluid has been known for a long time; the governing control parameters and underlying physics is however not well understood. In this paper, we use…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Vamsi Spandan , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

The flow patterns created by a coherent horizontal liquid jet impinging on a vertical wall atmoderate flow rates (jet flowrates 0.5-4.0 L min-1, jet velocities 2.6-21 m s-1) are studied withwater on glass, polypropylene and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 W. Aouad , Julien R. Landel , S. B. Dalziel , J. F. Davidson , D. I. Wilson

The impact of turbulent fluctuations on the forces exerted by a fluid on a towed spherical particle is investigated by means of high-resolution direct numerical simulations. The measurements are carried out using a novel scheme to integrate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec , Rainer Grauer

Recently the generation of eddy currents by interacting surface waves was observed experimentally. The phenomenon provides the possibility for manipulation of particles which are immersed in the fluid. The analysis shows that the amplitude…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Vladimir M. Parfenyev , Sergey S. Vergeles