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We establish fundamental limits on estimation accuracy for the noisy 20 questions problem with measurement-dependent noise and introduce optimal non-adaptive procedures that achieve these limits. The minimal achievable resolution is defined…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Lin Zhou , Alfred Hero

We investigate analytically and numerically the role of quantum fluctuations in reconstruction of optical objects from diffraction-limited images. Taking as example of an input object two closely spaced Gaussian peaks we demonstrate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladislav N. Beskrovnyy , Mikhail I. Kolobov

In this technical note, we deal with a spectrum approximation problem arising in THREE-like multivariate spectral estimation approaches. The solution to the problem minimizes a suitable divergence index with respect to an a priori spectral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-27 Mattia Zorzi

Quantum phase estimation is one of the key algorithms in the field of quantum computing, but up until now, only approximate expressions have been derived for the probability of error. We revisit these derivations, and find that by ensuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-13 James M. Chappell , Max A. Lohe , Lorenz von Smekal , Azhar Iqbal , Derek Abbott

This paper proposes a resilient state estimator for LTI discrete-time systems. The dynamic equation of the system is assumed to be affected by a bounded process noise. As to the available measurements, they are potentially corrupted by a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Alexandre Kircher , Laurent Bako , Eric Blanco , Mohamed Benallouch

We study the matrix denoising problem of estimating the singular vectors of a rank-$1$ signal corrupted by noise with both column and row correlations. Existing works are either unable to pinpoint the exact asymptotic estimation error or,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-29 Yihan Zhang , Marco Mondelli

We establish fundamental limits on estimation accuracy for the noisy 20 questions problem with measurement-dependent noise and introduce optimal non-adaptive procedures that achieve these limits. The minimal achievable resolution is defined…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Lin Zhou , Alfred Hero

The issue of single-grid discretization error estimator, operating in the postprocessor mode, is addressed in the paper. An ensemble of numerical solutions, obtained using solvers of different accuracy, is shown to provide an upper estimate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 A. K. Alekseev , A. E. Bondarev , I. M. Navon

Phase retrieval refers to the problem of recovering real- or complex-valued vectors from magnitude measurements. The best-known algorithms for this problem are iterative in nature and rely on so-called spectral initializers that provide…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Ramina Ghods , Andrew S. Lan , Tom Goldstein , Christoph Studer

A phase detection sequence is a length-$n$ cyclic sequence, such that the location of any length-$k$ contiguous subsequence can be determined from a noisy observation of that subsequence. In this paper, we derive bounds on the minimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Lele Wang , Sihuang Hu , Ofer Shayevitz

Unconventional receivers enable reduction of error rates in optical communication systems below the standard quantum limit (SQL) by implementing discrimination strategies for constellation symbols that go beyond the canonical measurement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 L. Kunz , M. T. DiMario , F. E. Becerra , K. Banaszek

It is now well understood that convex programming can be used to estimate the frequency components of a spectrally sparse signal from $2m+1$ uniform temporal measurements. It is conjectured that a phase transition on the success of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , Wei Dai

We study the problem of community recovery and detection in multi-layer stochastic block models, focusing on the critical network density threshold for consistent community structure inference. Using a prototypical two-block model, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-15 Jing Lei , Anru R. Zhang , Zihan Zhu

In the context of visual perception, the optical signal from a scene is transferred into the electronic domain by detectors in the form of image data, which are then processed for the extraction of visual information. In noisy and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Jungmin Kim , Nanfang Yu , Zongfu Yu

Light spectra are a very important source of information for diverse classification problems, e.g., for discrimination of materials. To lower the cost for acquiring this information, multispectral cameras are used. Several techniques exist…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , Nils Genser , André Kaup

It is of particular interest to reconstruct or estimate bandlimited graph signals, which are smoothly varying signals defined over graphs, from partial noisy measurements. However, choosing an optimal subset of nodes to sample is NP-hard.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-21 Xuan Xie , Hui Feng , Junlian Jia , Bo Hu

The purpose of this paper is to study metrics suitable for assessing uncertainty of power spectra when these are based on finite second-order statistics. The family of power spectra which is consistent with a given range of values for the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Johan Karlsson , Tryphon T. Georgiou

We consider the problem of sequential decision making on random fields corrupted by noise. In this scenario, the decision maker observes a noisy version of the data, yet judged with respect to the clean data. In particular, we first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Asaf Cohen , Tsachy Weissman , Neri Merhav

This paper studies a distributed state estimation problem for both continuous- and discrete-time linear systems. A simply structured distributed estimator (comprising interconnected local estimators) is first described for estimating the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Lili Wang , Ji Liu , Brian B. O. Anderson , A. Stephen Morse

Optimal measurements for quantum multiparameter estimation are complicated by the uncertainty principle. Generally, there is a trade-off between the precision with which different parameters can be simultaneously estimated. The task of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Simon K. Yung , C. M. Yung , Lorcán O. Conlon , Syed M. Assad