中文
相关论文

相关论文: An analytical approximation of the scalar spectrum…

200 篇论文

Using a large N sigma model approximation we explicitly calculate the power spectrum of gravitational waves arising from a global phase transition in the early universe and we confirm that it is scale invariant, implying an observation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katherine Jones-Smith , Lawrence M. Krauss , Harsh Mathur

Within an expansion in slow-roll inflation parameters, we derive the complete second-order expressions relating the ratio of tensor to scalar density perturbations and the spectral index of the scalar spectrum. We find that ``corrections''…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edward W. Kolb , Sharon L. Vadas

We calculate power spectra of cosmological perturbations at high accuracy for two classes of inflation models. We classify the models according to the behaviour of the Hubble distance during inflation. Our approximation works if the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dominik J. Schwarz , Cesar A. Terrero-Escalante , Alberto A. Garcia

We propose a new single field inflation model in which the usual slow-roll inflation is joined to a new period of slow-climb and slow-roll inflation through a short intermediate non-inflationary phase. We then show that primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

The effect of the initial condition of inflation on the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations is estimated assuming a slow-roll inflation model. By defining a more general initial state in inflation particular properties of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Shiro Hirai , Tomoyuki Takami

We have investigated inflation models that predict a very small value of the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$. The spectral index $n_s$, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$, are strictly constrained by the Planck data. $n_s$ and $r$ are sensitive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Koichi Hirano

I discuss the current status of inflationary cosmology in light of the recent WMAP 3-year data release. The basic predictions of inflation are all supported by the data. Inflation also makes predictions which have not been well tested by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 William H. Kinney

Cosmological perturbations, originating in the quantum fluctuations of the fields that drive inflation, are observed to be nearly scale invariant at the largest scales. At smaller scales, however, perturbations are not severely constrained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Ioannis Dalianis

The linear and quadratic perturbations for a scalar-tensor model with non-minimal coupling to curvature, coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and non-minimal kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor are developed. The quadratic action for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

In the present work, we study slow-roll inflation in scalar-tensor gravity theories in the presence of both the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and curvature, and the Galileon self-interaction of the scalar field. Furthermore,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Matías López , Giovanni Otalora , Nelson Videla

This study explores the realization of nonminimally coupled Higgs inflation in the context of no-scale supergravity, investigates the formation of primordial black holes, and examines the potential for observable proton decay within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Nadir Ijaz , Maria Mehmood , Mansoor Ur Rehman

Recent fits of cosmological parameters by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) measurement favor a primordial scalar spectrum with varying index. This result, if stands, could severely constrain inflation model buildings. Most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bo Feng , Mingzhe Li , Ren-Jie Zhang , Xinmin Zhang

We use a numerical code for accurate computation of the amplitude of linear density perturbations and gravitational waves generated by single-field inflation models to study the accuracy of existing analytic results based on the slow-roll…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ian J Grivell , Andrew R Liddle

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

In this note we point out that, contrary to the standard point of view, slow roll inflation is due to high gravitational friction. We show that the requirement of slow roll coincides with the requirement of a flat scalar field potential in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Cristiano Germani

If a sizeable tensor-to-scalar ratio ~0.1 turns out to be detected and a negative running of the scalar spectral index ~0.01 is significantly required by the data, the vast majority of single field models of inflation will be ruled out. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Guillermo Ballesteros , J. Alberto Casas

We study non-linear contributions to the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation on super-horizon scales, produced during slow-roll inflation driven by a canonical single scalar field. We find that on large scales the linear power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang

In constant-roll inflation, the scalar field that drives the accelerated expansion of the Universe is rolling down its potential at a constant rate. Within this framework, we highlight the relations between the Hubble slow-roll parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Alexandros Karam , Luca Marzola , Thomas Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Kyriakos Tamvakis

In warm inflation, dissipation due to the interactions of the inflaton field to other light degrees of freedom leads naturally to the enhancement of the primordial spectrum during the last 10-20 efolds of inflation. We study this effect in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Mar Bastero-Gil , Marta Subías Díaz-Blanco

We extend the WKB method for the computation of cosmological perturbations during inflation beyond leading order and provide the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations to second order in the slow-roll parameters. Our method does…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Casadio , F. Finelli , M. Luzzi , G. Venturi