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Graph neural networks (GNNs) emerge as a powerful family of representation learning models on graphs. To derive node representations, they utilize a global model that recursively aggregates information from the neighboring nodes. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Zemin Liu , Yuan Fang , Chenghao Liu , Steven C. H. Hoi

Enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) in the brain are an emerging imaging marker for cerebral small vessel disease, and have been shown to be related to increased risk of various neurological diseases, including stroke and dementia.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Florian Dubost , Hieab Adams , Gerda Bortsova , M. Arfan Ikram , Wiro Niessen , Meike Vernooij , Marleen de Bruijne

Graph convolutional networks have been successful in addressing graph-based tasks such as semi-supervised node classification. Existing methods use a network structure defined by the user based on experimentation with fixed number of layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Negar Heidari , Alexandros Iosifidis

Community detection is one of the fundamental problems of network analysis, for which a number of methods have been proposed. Most model-based or criteria-based methods have to solve an optimization problem over a discrete set of labels to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-12 Can M. Le , Elizaveta Levina , Roman Vershynin

The network embedding problem aims to map nodes that are similar to each other to vectors in a Euclidean space that are close to each other. Like centrality analysis (ranking) and community detection, network embedding is in general…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Cheng-Shang Chang , Ching-Chu Huang , Chia-Tai Chang , Duan-Shin Lee , Ping-En Lu

Graph embedding techniques allow to learn high-quality feature vectors from graph structures and are useful in a variety of tasks, from node classification to clustering. Existing approaches have only focused on learning feature vectors for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Valeria Fionda , Giuseppe Pirró

Finding the source of a disturbance or fault in complex systems such as industrial chemical processing plants can be a difficult task and consume a significant number of engineering hours. In many cases, a systematic elimination procedure…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Simon Streicher , Carl Sandrock

Machine learning, deep learning, and NLP methods on knowledge graphs are present in different fields and have important roles in various domains from self-driving cars to friend recommendations on social media platforms. However, to apply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Elika Bozorgi , Sakher Khalil Alqaiidi , Afsaneh Shams , Hamid Reza Arabnia , Krzysztof Kochut

Symmetries in a network connectivity regulate how the graph's functioning organizes into clustered states. Classical methods for tracing the symmetry group of a network require very high computational costs, and therefore they are of hard,…

We present Placeto, a reinforcement learning (RL) approach to efficiently find device placements for distributed neural network training. Unlike prior approaches that only find a device placement for a specific computation graph, Placeto…

We propose a local-to-global strategy for graph machine learning and network analysis by defining certain local features and vector representations of nodes and then using them to learn globally defined metrics and properties of the nodes…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Vahid Shirbisheh

Given a network represented by a graph $G=(V,E)$, we consider a dynamical process of influence diffusion in $G$ that evolves as follows: Initially only the nodes of a given $S\subseteq V$ are influenced; subsequently, at each round, the set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Gennaro Cordasco , Luisa Gargano , Marco Mecchia , Adele A. Rescigno , Ugo Vaccaro

Pedestrian attribute recognition has attracted many attentions due to its wide applications in scene understanding and person analysis from surveillance videos. Existing methods try to use additional pose, part or viewpoint information to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Pengze Liu , Xihui Liu , Junjie Yan , Jing Shao

A network embedding is a representation of a large graph in a low-dimensional space, where vertices are modeled as vectors. The objective of a good embedding is to preserve the proximity between vertices in the original graph. This way,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Zhipeng Huang , Nikos Mamoulis

Network embedding is an important step in many different computations based on graph data. However, existing approaches are limited to small or middle size graphs with fewer than a million edges. In practice, web or social network graphs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Sara Riazi , Boyana Norris

This article focuses on the problem of studying shared- and individual-specific structure in replicated networks or graph-valued data. In particular, the observed data consist of $n$ graphs, $G_i, i=1,\ldots,n$, with each graph consisting…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-04-13 Lu Wang , Zhengwu Zhang , David Dunson

Node embedding learns a low-dimensional representation for each node in the graph. Recent progress on node embedding shows that proximity matrix factorization methods gain superb performance and scale to large graphs with millions of nodes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Xingyi Zhang , Kun Xie , Sibo Wang , Zengfeng Huang

This tutorial covers a few recent papers in the field of network embedding. Network embedding is a collective term for techniques for mapping graph nodes to vectors of real numbers in a multidimensional space. To be useful, a good embedding…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Boaz Shmueli

Recent years have witnessed a surge of interest in machine learning on graphs and networks with applications ranging from vehicular network design to IoT traffic management to social network recommendations. Supervised machine learning…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Manoj Reddy Dareddy , Mahashweta Das , Hao Yang

Networks significantly influence social, economic, and organizational outcomes, with centrality measures serving as crucial tools to capture the importance of individual nodes. This paper introduces Laplacian Eigenvector Centrality (LEC), a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Koya Shimono , Wataru Tamura