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Image retrieval is crucial in robotics and computer vision, with downstream applications in robot place recognition and vision-based product recommendations. Modern retrieval systems face two key challenges: scalability and efficiency.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Mohammad Omama , Po-han Li , Sandeep P. Chinchali

Datasets from single-molecule experiments often reflect a large variety of molecular behaviour. The exploration of such datasets can be challenging, especially if knowledge about the data is limited and a priori assumptions about expected…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Anton Vladyka , Tim Albrecht

Accelerating deep neural networks (DNNs) has been attracting increasing attention as it can benefit a wide range of applications, e.g., enabling mobile systems with limited computing resources to own powerful visual recognition ability. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Tianshui Chen , Liang Lin , Wangmeng Zuo , Xiaonan Luo , Lei Zhang

In real-world clinical practice, electrocardiograms (ECGs) are often captured and shared as photographs. However, publicly available ECG data, and thus most related research, relies on digital signals. This has led to a disconnect in which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Xiaoyu Wang , Ramesh Nadarajah , Zhiqiang Zhang , David Wong

Autoencoding is a popular method in representation learning. Conventional autoencoders employ symmetric encoding-decoding procedures and a simple Euclidean latent space to detect hidden low-dimensional structures in an unsupervised way.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Stefan C. Schonsheck , Scott Mahan , Timo Klock , Alexander Cloninger , Rongjie Lai

Electroencephalography (EEG) provides real-time insights into brain activity and supports diverse applications in neuroscience. While EEG foundation models (EFMs) have emerged to address the scalability issues of task-specific models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jingying Ma , Feng Wu , Qika Lin , Yucheng Xing , Chenyu Liu , Ziyu Jia , Mengling Feng

Visualization is a crucial step in exploratory data analysis. One possible approach is to train an autoencoder with low-dimensional latent space. Large network depth and width can help unfolding the data. However, such expressive networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Philipp Nazari , Sebastian Damrich , Fred A. Hamprecht

Electron microscopy (EM) allows the identification of intracellular organelles such as mitochondria, providing insights for clinical and scientific studies. In recent years, a number of novel deep learning architectures have been published…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-03 Daniel Franco-Barranco , Arrate Muñoz-Barrutia , Ignacio Arganda-Carreras

While variational autoencoders have been successful in several tasks, the use of conventional priors are limited in their ability to encode the underlying structure of input data. We introduce an Encoded Prior Sliced Wasserstein AutoEncoder…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Sanjukta Krishnagopal , Jacob Bedrossian

The development of computer vision algorithms for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) imagery heavily relies on the availability of annotated high-resolution aerial data. However, the scarcity of large-scale real datasets with pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Giulia Rizzoli , Francesco Barbato , Matteo Caligiuri , Pietro Zanuttigh

Decoding the human brain has been a hallmark of neuroscientists and Artificial Intelligence researchers alike. Reconstruction of visual images from brain Electroencephalography (EEG) signals has garnered a lot of interest due to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Prajwal Singh , Dwip Dalal , Gautam Vashishtha , Krishna Miyapuram , Shanmuganathan Raman

Three dimensional electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD) microscopy is a critical tool in many applications in materials science, yet its data quality can fluctuate greatly during the arduous collection process, particularly via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Harry Dong , Sean Donegan , Megna Shah , Yuejie Chi

The proliferation of optical, electron, and scanning probe microscopies gives rise to large volumes of imaging data of objects as diversified as cells, bacteria, pollen, to nanoparticles and atoms and molecules. In most cases, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Maxim Ziatdinov , Muammer Yusuf Yaman , Yongtao Liu , David Ginger , Sergei V. Kalinin

The processing of mega-dimensional data, such as images, scales linearly with image size only if fixed size processing windows are used. It would be very useful to be able to automate the process of sizing and interconnecting the processing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-12-21 Stephen Luttrell

In this paper, the process of converting the Enron email dataset (the version cited in the preprint) to thousands of features per email for a selected set of 2400 labelled emails is explained and evaluated. The final features are tailored…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Farshad Barahimi

This paper introduces the first generalization and adaptation benchmark using machine learning for evaluating out-of-distribution performance of electromyography (EMG) classification algorithms. The ability of an EMG classifier to handle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jehan Yang , Maxwell Soh , Vivianna Lieu , Douglas J Weber , Zackory Erickson

Accurate diagnosis of neurological disorders is contingent upon advanced imaging modalities such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), which commonly utilize sparse imaging techniques to reconstruct images from limited data, thus reducing…

Modern scientific fields face the challenge of integrating a wealth of data, analyses, and results. We recently showed that a neglect of this integration can lead to circular analyses and redundant explanations. Here, we help advance…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-15 Mika Rubinov

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is an inexpensive and widely available tool for cardiovascular assessment. Despite its standardized format and small file size, the high complexity and inter-individual variability of ECG signals (typically a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Christopher J. Harvey , Sumaiya Shomaji , Zijun Yao , Amit Noheria

Synthetic datasets, recognized for their cost effectiveness, play a pivotal role in advancing computer vision tasks and techniques. However, when it comes to remote sensing image processing, the creation of synthetic datasets becomes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Jian Song , Hongruixuan Chen , Naoto Yokoya