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Compared to other biometrics, gait is difficult to conceal and has the advantage of being unobtrusive. Inertial sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, are often used to capture gait dynamics. These inertial sensors are commonly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Qin Zou , Yanling Wang , Qian Wang , Yi Zhao , Qingquan Li

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a common tool used to understand brain activities. The data are typically obtained by placing electrodes at the surface of the scalp and recording the oscillations of currents passing through the electrodes.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Eddy Kwessi , Lloyd Edwards

Electromyography (EMG) data has been extensively adopted as an intuitive interface for instructing human-robot collaboration. A major challenge of the real-time detection of human grasp intent is the identification of dynamic EMG from hand…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Mo Han , Mehrshad Zandigohar , Sezen Yagmur Gunay , Gunar Schirner , Deniz Erdogmus

We developed a shoe-mounted gait monitoring system capable of tracking up to 17 gait parameters, including gait length, step time, stride velocity, and others. The system employs a stereo camera mounted on one shoe to track a marker placed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Jiangang Chen , Yung-Hong Sun , Kristen Pickett , Barbara King , Yu Hen Hu , Hongrui Jiang

Gait rehabilitation interventions targeting paretic propulsion can improve walking speed and function in individuals post-stroke. Previous work has demonstrated that real-time biofeedback targeting anterior ground reaction forces (AGRFs)…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Cameron A. Nurse , Kelly Breen , Matthew McGuire , Sara Prokup , Arun Jayaraman , Quentin Sanders

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals-based motor kinematics prediction (MKP) has been an active area of research to develop brain-computer interface (BCI) systems such as exosuits, prostheses, and rehabilitation devices. However, EEG source…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Anant Jain , Lalan Kumar

Recent work has shown that exoskeletons controlled through data-driven methods can dynamically adapt assistance to various tasks for healthy young adults. However, applying these methods to populations with neuromotor gait deficits, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Fabian C. Weigend , Dabin K. Choe , Santiago Canete , Conor J. Walsh

MEG and EEG are noninvasive functional neuroimaging techniques that provide recordings of brain activity with high temporal resolution, and thus provide a unique window to study fast time-scale neural dynamics in humans. However, the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-11-13 Camilo Lamus , Matti S. Hamalainen , Emery N. Brown , Patrick L. Purdon

Optimization of energy cost determines average values of spatio-temporal gait parameters such as step duration, step length or step speed. However, during walking, humans need to adapt these parameters at every step to respond to exogenous…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Klaudia Kozlowska , Miroslaw Latka , Bruce J. West

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are pivotal in providing insights into spontaneous brain activity, highlighting their significant importance in neuroscience research. However, the exploration of versatile EEG models is constrained by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Tongtian Yue , Xuange Gao , Shuning Xue , Yepeng Tang , Longteng Guo , Jie Jiang , Jing Liu

Canine gait analysis using wearable inertial sensors is gaining attention in veterinary clinical settings, as it provides valuable insights into a range of mobility impairments. Neurological and orthopedic conditions cannot always be easily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Netta Palez , Léonie Straß , Sebastian Meller , Holger Volk , Anna Zamansky , Itzik Klein

Accelerometer signals generated through gait present a new frontier of human interface with mobile devices. Gait cycle detection based on these signals has applications in various areas, including authentication, health monitoring, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Frank Sicong Chen , Amith K. Belman , Vir V. Phoha

The applicability of Doppler radar for gait analysis is investigated by quantitatively comparing the measured biomechanical parameters to those obtained using motion capturing and ground reaction forces. Nineteen individuals walked on a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Ann-Kathrin Seifert , Martin Grimmer , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

This paper presents a dataset containing recordings of the electroencephalogram (EEG) and the electromyogram (EMG) from eight subjects who were assisted in moving their right arm by an active orthosis device. The supported movements were…

Gait asymmetry, a consequence of various neurological or physical conditions such as aging and stroke, detrimentally impacts bipedal locomotion, causing biomechanical alterations, increasing the risk of falls and reducing quality of life.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Mahdi Chalaki , Abed Soleymani , Xingyu Li , Vivian Mushahwar , Mahdi Tavakoli

We expand from a spontaneous to an evoked potentials (EP) data set of brain electrical activities as electrocorticogram (ECoG) and electrothalamogram (EThG) in juvenile pig under various sedation, ischemia and recovery states. This EP data…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-06 Martin G. Frasch , Bernd Walter , Christoph Anders , Reinhard Bauer

Current pain assessment within hospitals often relies on self-reporting or non-specific EKG vital signs. This system leaves critically ill, sedated, and cognitively impaired patients vulnerable to undertreated pain and opioid overuse.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Aavid Mathrawala , Dhruv Kurup , Josie Lau

The electroencephalogram (EEG) has been the gold standard for quantifying mental workload; however, due to its complexity and non-portability, it can be constraining. ECG signals, which are feasible on wearable equipment pieces such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Malavika Pradeep , Akshay Sasi , Nusaibah Farrukh , Rahul Venugopal , Elizabeth Sherly

Gait abnormality detection is critical for the early discovery and progressive tracking of musculoskeletal and neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's and Cerebral Palsy. Especially, analyzing the foot-floor contacts during walking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-07 Yiwen Dong , Yuyan Wu , Hae Young Noh